烯丙基

In chapter three, molecular imprinting chiral stationary phases against amino acid derivatives utilizing 2-vinylpyridine+acrylamide (2-VP+AM) as combined functional monomers were prepared. Comparing combined functional monomer 2-VP+AM with AM and methacrylic acid+2-VP, the former, 2-VP+AM showed higher imprinting ability. Explanation was given according to the compatibleness between the functional monomer and the imprinted molecule.

第三章系统考察了复合功能单体2-乙烯基吡啶+丙烯酰胺制备氨基酸衍生物分子烙印手性固定相的情况，发现复合功能单体2-乙烯基吡啶+丙烯酰胺烙印体系与丙烯酰胺及复合功能单体2-乙烯基吡啶+甲基丙烯酸烙印体系相比，对氨基酸衍生物表现出更好的烙印能力，验证了功能单体与烙印分子之间存在着匹配性的观点。

On the base of molecular structure design, the mechanism and technique of the synthesis of 2-(acryloyloxy ethyl trimethyl-ammonium chloride/2-acrylamido-2methylpropane sulfonic acid/acrylamide (AETMAC/AMPS/AM) amphoteric terpolymers by radical co-polymerization in aqueous solution was studied systematically.

依据分子结构设计理论，将2—丙烯酰氧乙基—三甲基氯化铵/2—丙烯酰胺基—2—甲基丙烷磺酸/丙烯酰胺(AETMAC/AMPS/AM)三种单体进行水溶液自由基共聚，合成了AP系列两性离子聚合物。

Two classes of specific binding sites in the polymer matrix were investigated by Scatchard analysis, which indicated that two kinds of complexes between functional monomers and templates were formed before the polymerization process. Comparing with the structure of TNT and acrylamide, one kind of complex between TNT and acrylamide was strongly charge-transfer complexing interaction by p-πcomplex between electron-rich amino group of acrylamide and electron-deficiecy-benzene ring of TNT, the other was hydrogen bonding interaction between amino group (-NH_2) of acrylamide molecule nitro group (-NO_2) of TNT.

Scatchard分析结果表明，在TNT印记聚合物微球中存在两类结合位点，这表明在聚合反应之前，TNT与功能单体丙烯酰胺分子之间存在两种不同类型的作用力而自组装成两类的模板分子-功能单体复合物，一类可能是由于富电子的丙烯酰胺和缺电子的TNT的苯环通过p-π配键而形成的电荷转移复合物，另一类可能是由于丙烯酰胺的胺基与TNT的硝基之间的氢键作用而形成的复合物。

ABSTRACT Immobilized penicillin acylase (from E.coli) was used to catalyze 7 phenylacetamido 3 E propenyl cephalosporanic acid hydrolyzation into 7 amino 3 E propenyl cephalosporanic acid. Then, trans APRA was acylated with hydroxyethyl ester of 4 hydroxy D phenylglycine to obtain trans cefprozil.

以7 苯乙酰氨基 3 E 丙烯基 3 头孢菌素 4 羧酸为原料，在青霉素酰化酶作用下，首先酶法水解得到3 E 丙烯基 3 头孢菌素 4 羧酸，过滤固相酶，滤液调pH分离得到反式APRA固体；在青霉素酰化酶作用下，反式APRA再与对羟基苯甘氨酸乙二醇酯缩合，得到反式头孢丙烯；酶法合成所得的产品与进口反式头孢丙烯对照品一致。

Contained acrylamide propenyl disulfide and II and II propenyl disulfide and cyclic sulfide Alliin are higher than white garlic more than doubled.

所含丙烯二硫化物和二丙烯基二硫化物和二丙烯基硫化物及环蒜氨酸都高出白皮大蒜一倍以上。

A reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatographic method was established for determination of isothiocyanates in human urine , which used the reaction of propyl isothiocyanate with 1,2-benzenedithiol as reference instead of the synthesis of 1,3-benzodithiole-2-thione.

省去合成1，3 苯二硫杂环五烯 2 硫酮这一步骤，直接用异硫氰酸丙基酯与1，2 苯二硫酚反应作标准，建立了尿液中异硫氰酸酯的反相高效液相色谱测定方法。

Promoted by metal dysprosium, aldehydes and ketones could react smoothly with propargyl bromide to afford the corresponding homopropargylic alcohol s in good to excellent yields, and no allenic alcohols were found.

在金属镝的促进下，醛、酮可与炔丙基溴反应，高选择性高产率地得到相应的高炔丙醇，没有发现连二烯醇的存在。

The new olefination methods of alkyl substituted propargylic dithioacetals are described in this thesis.

中文摘要本篇论文围绕在烷基取代炔丙基硫缩醛的新型态烯化反应，可分为两部分进行探讨。

Two new active esters of acrylic acids monomers, N-p-acryloxybenzoyloxy succini-mide and N-p-methacryloxybenzoyloxy succinimide have been synthesized and polymerized.ABOSu and MBOSu were prepared by coupling of p-acryloxybenzoic acid or p-methacryloxybenzoie acid with N-hydroxy succinimide in the presence of dicyclohexylcarbodimide.

新的丙烯酸活性酯，N-(对甲基丙烯酰氧苯甲酰氧基)丁二酰亚胺及N-丁二酰亚胺单体分别由对甲基丙烯酰氧基苯甲酸、对丙烯酰氧基苯甲酸与N-羟基丁二酰亚胺在环已基羰二亚胺存在下经偶联反应合成。

This paper mainly studies the synthesis of 2-Isopropyl-5-Methyl-2-Hexenal from the optimum reaction conditions of from self aldol condensation of Isovaleraldehy,with NaOH solution as the catalyst of the condensation.

本文以NaOH水溶液为催化剂，探讨了异戊醛Aldol缩合制备可可醛(2异丙基5甲基2己烯醛)的最佳反应条件：反应温度50℃、反应时间9h、催化剂NaOH水溶液的浓度2mol.L1、OH-/异戊醛为1/1，主产物可可醛的产率为92.2%。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。