烯丙基

Optimization of polyester condensation process and reactor design;2. The Structure Characters of the Sulfonated Condensation Polymer Series High Performance;3. The pH value of the solution was adjusted,and the co- condensation reaction was taken place between the hydroxy groups forming transparent organic-inorganic hybrid films on polycarbonate.

以甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷(KH-570)水解聚合产物作为主要成膜物质，引入正硅酸乙酯水解产物硅溶胶作为无机增强物，调节两种混合溶液pH值，利用两者羟基之间的共缩聚反应在聚碳酸酯板表面制备有机/无机复合透明耐磨薄膜；采用TG/DTA、FT-IR、SEM及UV-V IS对成膜过程、薄膜性能与结构进行表征。

The results showed that the thermo-sensitivity of hairy PNIPA changed obviously in the presence of hairy PAA as polyelectrolyte.4-cyanopentanoic acid dithiobenzoate as soluble reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer agent was directly added into the above PS particles with photo-initiator on the surface and NVP or NIPA as monomer.

其次，将水溶性RAFT试剂直接引入上述光引发聚合体系，探讨连续相中RAFT试剂的存在对微球表面N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮或N-异丙基丙烯酰胺聚合的影响，考察了RAFT试剂对聚合过程中微球壳层高分子毛发厚度和单体转化率变化趋势。

Poly (N-isopropylacrylamide) macromonomer with a styrol end group was prepared by free radical polymerization of NIPAAm.

用链转移自由基聚合和端基置换反应，合成了聚N-异丙基丙烯酰胺热敏性大分子单体。

Given the current complexity of industrial recovery of 3'-methyl-2'-butenyl 3, 3-dimethyl-pentenoate and the decomposition problems with 2-methyl-1-butene, research was conducted on a process for direct recycling of MBDP involving an ester exchange reaction of MBDP with either methanol, trimethyl orthoacetate, or solutions of methanol and trimethyl orthoacetate.

针对目前工业上回收3，3-二甲基－4-戊烯酸－3'-甲基－2'-丁烯酯工艺复杂、异戊烯大量分解问题，研究了MBDP直接返回循环使用工艺，MBDP与甲醇、原乙酸三甲酯或与甲醇原乙酸三甲酯混合溶液进行酯交换反应的回收新工艺，比较了四异丙基钛酸酯、甲醇钠、氢氧化钾用作酯交换催化剂的效果，筛选出回收MBDP&一锅煮&最佳工艺：按照n：n：n：n＝1.0：9.8：9.2：0.05物质的量比投料，74℃~78℃反应21h，MBDP转化为贲亭酸甲酯和异戊烯醇，单程转化率87.7%，用85%的磷酸中和甲醇钠，蒸出甲醇，直接用于合成贲亭酸甲酯。

Thiazolidiane-4-carboxylic acid was prepared and used as the aid catalyst that has strengthened the catalytic effect of chloroplatinic acid, greatly improved the yield of the hydrosilylation of methyldichlorosilane with allychloride, and made the yield get to 64.9%.

通过比较，选用自制的含硫化合物4-羧基-1，3-噻唑烷作助催化剂，大大增强了氯铂酸的催化活性，使甲基二氯硅烷与氯丙烯的加成反应以较高产率得到γ-氯丙基甲基二氯硅烷，产率可达64.9%。

Further more, to make the hybrid microspheres with good dispersibility in aqueous media, 3-propyl triethoxysilane was added to copolymerize with St and DVB, and after hydrolization the microspheres with silanol groups on the surface were obtained, which can be well dispersed in water and used for cell imaging.

进而将3-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷作为共聚单体，得到了表面硅羟基功能化的聚苯乙烯荧光微球，改善了微球在水相中的分散性，并将此类荧光功能微球成功用于细胞成像。

In this study, Polyurethane/hydrogel composites were fabricated for wound repair applications. The hydrogel was copolymer of thermosensitive N-isopropyl acrylamide and acrylic acid.γ-ray irradiation was employed to copolymerize NIPAAm with AAc and to graft hydrogel onto porous PU simultaneously.

本研究以聚胺基甲酸酯为基材，将感温性异丙基丙烯醯胺（N-isopropyl acrylamide， NIPAAm）和丙烯酸（Acrylic acid， AAc）以γ-ray照射聚合法进行聚合，并同时将水胶接枝在多孔PU上，制备出PU/水胶复材之人工敷料，应用於伤口修复。

The silica/Polystyrene monocore-shell nanocomposite particles(95nm in diameter) were synthesized through miniemulsion polymerization by using sodium dodecyl sulfate surfactant,hexadecane costabilizer in the presence of silica particles(50nm in diameter) coated with methacryloxytrimethoxysilane.

采用细乳液聚合法，以3-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷(KH570)表面改性的直径50nm的氧化硅粒子为核，在乳化剂、助乳化剂、引发剂存在的情况下制备了小粒径、单核核壳结构氧化硅/聚苯乙烯纳米复合微球。

Water, C12-20 acid PEG-8 ester, hydrogenated polysobutene, petrolatum, dicaprylyl maleate, hydrogenated vegetable oil, propylene glycol, acetylated lancolin, glycoprrotiens,panax ginseng root extract,equisetum arvense extract, carbomer, butyrospermum parkill fruit, potassium cetyl phosphate, triethanolamine, hypericum perforatum extract, malva sylvestris extract, methylparaben, glycerin, urea, saccharide hydrolysate, magnesium aspartate, glycine, alanine, creatine, propylparaben, ethlparaben, imidazolidinyl urea, polyperfluoromethylisopropyl ether, fragrance

水，C12-20 酸 PEG-8酯，氢化聚异丁烯，凡士林，马来酸二辛酯，氢化植物油，丙二醇，乙醯化羊毛脂，糖蛋白，人参根萃取，问荆萃取，卡波姆，乳木果，鲸蜡醇磷酸酯钾，三乙醇胺，金丝桃萃取，锦葵萃取，羟苯甲酯，甘油，尿素，水解糖，天门冬酸镁，甘氨酸，丙氨酸，肌酸，羟苯丙酯，羟苯乙酯，尿素醛，聚全氟甲基异丙基醚，香料

Comb-shaped copolymer of polycarboxylate containing carboxyl,sulfonic groups(-SO3M),polyethylene glycol(-OC2H4-) was synthesized by monomers of sodium 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulphonate,acrylic acid,polyethylene glycol monoester acrylate under certain conditions.

本文通过2-丙烯酰胺-2甲基丙基磺酸钠与丙烯酸、聚乙二醇单丙烯酸酯在一定条件下发生聚合反应合成含有羧基、磺酸基(—SO3M)、聚氧乙烯链(—OC2H4—)等侧链的高性能减水剂PC。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。