烯

Hexen-1-ol, Hexanal, Hexyl acetate, Butanoic acid, 2-hexenyl ester,, 3-t-Butyl-oct-6-en-1-ol were the characteristic aroma components of'Brookes'sweet cherry fruit.

2－己烯－1－醇、己醛、乙酸己酯、-丁酸－2－己烯酯、3-异丁基-6-烯-1-辛醇是不鲁克斯甜樱桃成熟果实的特征香气成分。

Approximately 50% of mixed C_4 hydrocarbons produced during FCC process is butene,which is a good feedstock to produce ethylene and propylene,especially propylene.

催化裂化过程中生产的混合碳4(简称为C4)中含有50%左右的丁烯，是很好的制乙烯和丙烯，尤其是丙烯的原料。

The benzene (or 80% of the butene) and the excess air in a fluidized bed or fixed-bed reactor for oxidation reaction of maleic anhydride was absorbed into the cycle of acid maleic acid.

将苯（或80%的丁烯）与过量空气在流化床或固定床反应器中进行氧化反应生成顺丁烯二酸酐，被循环的酸液吸收成顺丁烯二酸。

In the catalytic pyrolysis process, the summary yield of ethylene, propylene and butylene reaches 51. 54wt%, indicating the prospective future for application of downer reactor in this process.

此外，下行床催化热裂解过程中的乙烯、丙烯和丁烯三种烯烃的总收率达到51.54wt％，显示出了良好的研究开发前景。

Glauca which isolated by using solvent: camphene, 3, 6, 6-trimethyl-2-norpinene and capric acid, ethyl ester

山胡椒果油：正癸酸、大根香叶烯A、月桂酸等；莰烯、3，6，6-三甲基-2-降蒎烯、癸酸乙酯等

Result The results showed that 34 compounds of the volatile oil were identified, which accounted for 90.10% of all. The main chemical compounds were camphene (10.030%), beta-pinene (8.826%), limonene (7.935%), caryophyllene (12.457%). The antibacterial experiments of the volatile oil showed that the volatile oil had antibacterial activities to Staphylococcus aureus, but had no inhibition against Escherichia coil and Rhodotorula glutinis.

结果］经毛细管色谱分析分离，共确认出其中34种成分，所鉴定出化学成分的质量占总量的90.10%以上，应用色谱峰面积归一法分析各成分的质量分数，其主要化学成分是莰烯(10.030%)、-β-蒎烯(8.826%)、柠檬油(7.935%)、丁子香烯(12.457%)；并发现其化学成分对金黄色葡萄球菌有较强的抑制作用，对大肠杆菌、红酵母无明显作用。

Obducta to nine kinds of larch volatile compositions, namely R-α-pinene, S-α-pinene,β-pinene, ocimene, phellandrene, 3-carene, myrcene, camphene and phytol with EAG and Y-tube olfactometer. The results showed that 0.4 molL^(-1), most volatile compositions had significant EAG responses compared with the blank control (P.05), with exception of females to R-α-pinene, males to R-α-pinene and phellandrene.

结果表明：在0.4molL^(-1)浓度下，雌蛾除了对R-α-蒎烯、雄蛾除了对R-α-蒎烯和水芹烯没有明显EAG反应外，对其余挥发物的EAG反应与对照相比差异均达到显著水平(P.05)，并且雌、雄虫之间的EAG反应也存在一定的差异。

Four sorts of sex pheromones that were mixed at different ratios with three kinds of main sex pheromone components of seabuckthorn carpenter moth:-7-tetradecenyl acetate (Z7-14:Ac),-3-tetradecenyl acetate (E3-14:Ac) and-7-tetradecenyl acetate (E7-14:Ac), were experimented in the field. The results showed that four kinds of pheromones all had strong, attractive effects on male moths.

为比较沙棘木蠹蛾性信息素不同配方的诱集效果，该文利用人工合成的性信息素组分顺-7-十四碳烯乙酸酯(Z7-14：Ac)、反-3-十四碳烯乙酸酯(E3-14：Ac)和反-7-十四碳烯乙酸酯(E7-14：Ac)按照不同比例配置的4种配方进行了野外诱集试验。

Furthermore, the antifungal effect of the two-part heartwoods nearby sapwood was better than that of the heartwood nearby the pith. 14 kinds of chemical components were identified from the heartwood extractives by GC/MS, most of which are terpenoids and their derivatives, and the content of thujopsene is the highest (25.564%), cedrol (19.743%) is second only to that of thujopsene, 24 kinds of chemical components were identified from the dichloromethane extractives, and the highest component is also thujopsene (15.429%).

气质联机技术对正己烷和二氯甲烷提取物分析鉴定表明：侧柏心材正己烷提取物中有14种化合物，大部分化合物属于萜烯类物质及其衍生物，最高含量化合物为罗汉柏烯(25.564%)和雪松醇(19.743%)；侧柏心材二氯甲烷提取物中鉴定出24种化合物，最高含量化合物也为罗汉柏烯(15.429%)。

The reaction of α-hydroxyketone with Michael acceptor nitroalkene.was studied. After many experiments, we then found that in the presence of Zn2 and cinchonine, the α-hydroxyketone could successfully react with nitroalkene. Under our optimized condition, we gained the 95% yield of product with the ratio of syn : anti of 3:1 and 72% ee value for syn-product.

有机碱作用下α－羟基酮对硝基烯烃的加成反应研究研究了α－羟基酮类化合物与Michael受体硝基烯烃类化合物的反应，通过分析和实验发现在Zn2和辛可宁的作用下α－羟基苯乙酮能够与硝基烯烃化合物顺利反应，在优化的条件下以95%产率和3：1的Dr主要得到顺式产物，其中顺式产物的ee值最高为72%。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。