热化

To improve the quality of Ta Spinnerets with high hardness and alkali-proof corrosion, HFCVD is used to deposit crystalline diamond films with different sizes of grain on carbonized Ta spinnerets.

为改善钽喷丝头的品质，提高其硬度和耐碱腐蚀能力，利用热丝CVD制备不同粒径的金刚石薄膜，并通过对钽衬底的碳化处理，成功使之沉积于纯钽喷丝头表面，对纯钽喷丝头进行表面强化。

The paper briefly introduces the design of the Petroleum Numerical Simulation Management Platform, which includes the Shengli Black Oil Software,Multi-layer 2D-2Phase Software and the Heavy Crude Thermal Recovery Software,in Solans Environment on SUN work station,it also introduces its study methods,its research ideas, its development tools with Project 863', and its experiences on developing Graphic User Interface with Motif style,and introduces a new useful method on how to use the Chinese charact...

该文简要介绍了在 SUN工作站 Solaris环境中研制开发的油藏数值模拟管理平台软件 PNSMP，它主要包括胜利黑油、多层二维二相及稠油热采等三部分。文章对油藏数值模拟管理平台的研究方法、研制思路及其开发工具进行了探讨，对于开发Motif风格的图形用户界面的成功经验进行了总结，并介绍了一种汉化界面的实用的简便方法。

The storage modulus is increased with the increase of Cf, while the peak temperature of loss factor and the temperature of loss modulus are not changed with the variation of Cf, which means that the reinforcement of chitin fiber has no effect on the motion of molecular segment for PCL.

动态热机械分析表明，复合材料的储能模量随纤维含量的增加而增加，表征玻璃化转变温度的损耗因子松弛峰的峰值温度和损耗模量的温度都不随纤维含量的改变而变化。

Catalysts with metal compound promotors are widely used in sulfur recovery units.

各种负载金属催化剂在硫磺装置上被广泛应用，这些催化剂在停工过程中需要进行还原、热浸泡、烧碳再生、惰性气体吹扫、钝化处理，这些处理过程都面临过氧导致催化剂床层飞温危险。

In the dissertation, a new stabilization method, equal-density method was adopted to prepare modified asphalts with storage stability at high temperature. In this method, a compound was prepared by premixing polymer and filler, and the compound was mixed with asphalt to prepare Polymer-Modified Asphalt by changing the ratio of polymer and filler. The asphalts with good storage stability were formed with the addition of filler, by regulating the density difference between polymer and asphalt. With identifying the effect of composition factor and the technique conditions on mechanical properties of polymer/filler compound and the molecular distribution of the polymer, identifying the effect of composition factor and the technique conditions on the properties and structure of polymer/filler modified asphalt, Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene copolymer, Low Density PolyEthylene, Styrene-Ethylene-Butadiene-Styrene block copolymer modified asphalts with good storage stability and performance were prepared. Rheological method, gel content analysis and swelling measurement were adopted to elucidate the interaction between the polymer and filler. Filler reduced the difference between the polymer and asphalt with the premixing technique, which led to the improvement of the storage stability of the modified asphalts. The thermo-oxidative aging process of base asphalt and PMA were studied and the effect of antioxidant additives on the base asphalt and PMA were analyzed.

本论文采用等密度方法，即预先混合聚合物与填料制备复合物，复合物在沥青中会吸收油份而溶胀，改变填料的用量从而调节聚合物与沥青的密度差异的方法，制备出高温贮存稳定的改性沥青，并研究了工艺条件和配方因素对聚合物/填料复合物力学和聚合物分子量分布的影响，系统考察了工艺条件和配方因素对聚合物/填料改性沥青性能与形态结构的影响，研制出性能优良、高温贮存稳定的苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯三嵌段共聚物、氢化SBS、低密度聚乙烯改性沥青，并通过流变学分析方法及凝胶和溶胀测试探讨了聚合物与填料的相互作用，指出经过预混工艺填料改变了聚合物与沥青的密度差异，以此说明聚合物/填料改性沥青高温贮存稳定的原因；研究了基质沥青和聚合物改性沥青热氧老化过程，并分析了抗氧剂对基质沥青及聚合物改性沥青的影响，探讨了抗氧剂提高沥青耐老化性能的原因。

With CO2 as acidifying agent, potassium chromate was directly reduced to chromic oxide hydrate under hydrothermal conditions using formaldehyde as reducing agent.

以CO2气体为酸化剂，小分子有机化合物甲醛为还原剂，通过表面活性剂处理，在水热条件下直接还原铬酸钾水溶液得到水合Cr2O3，继而800℃下煅烧得到球形Cr2O3超细粉体。

I also have synthesized nanocrystallinecobalt phosphides via metathesis reaction at 180℃. Different routes have been appliedto prepare nanocrystalline Ni〓P. The influences of the crystallization water of metalchloride were also discussed.A series sulfides of VIII metals have been fabricated.

1采用溶剂热技术通过置换反应在300-350℃合成了20nm的CrN纳米晶，与传统固相制备法相比，大大降低了反应和结晶温度；在180℃合成了磷化钴纳米粉，XRD显示两相共存(C0〓P、CoP)，TEM中也证实两种形貌的存在；该技术成功的解决了前驱物易水解的问题。

The film can be widely used for wrapping of palletized goods. It's good substitute for hot shrink packaging film in transportation.

可广泛用于大宗货物的集装化托盘包装，是运输中用热收缩包装膜较好的替代产品。

Further theoretical analysis demonstrated the lateral effective width of crescent-shaped quantum wires was 6nm within the regime of quantum size. With two-dimensional separated-confinement-heterostructures, the multi-quantum-wire laser arrays operated in pulsed condition (1kHz/1μs) at room temperature, and their pulse light outpower reached more than 115mW, which is the best among all quantum wire lasers reported previously.

这种多量子线激光器列阵具有二维分别限制的异质结构，并在室温脉冲（重复频率1kHz，脉宽1μs）下产生激射，光脉冲线性输出功率可达115mW以上，这是目前国际上各类量子线激光器的最好水平；子带间能隙最大为27meV，与室温下热离化能相当，优于目前国际上报道的同类量子线激光器的最好水平。

Because of the close to each other on steam pressure, corrugated box industry are working towards the development of cold ""-less heat consumption means that the cost-savings.

由于贴合机上的蒸汽压力减少，瓦楞纸箱生产行业正在朝着&冷&化发展——更少的热消耗就意味着节约成本。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。