热化

The results show that the deposited boron from boric acid has catalytic-graphitization effect on carbon fibers through high temperature treatment, which enhances the graphitization property of carbon fibers and meliorates the surface state of carbon fibers.

结果表明：硼酸通过高温热处理过程所分解的硼对炭纤维起到了有效的催化石墨化作用，显著提高炭纤维的石墨化性能，改善炭纤维的表面状态，从而有效地促进CVI过程中炭纤维表面沉积较高织构热解炭。

The orthogonal experiment for carbonization process indicated that the heating rate and the final carbonization temperature showed more significant influence on the properties of aerogels than the holding time did.

采用IR分析技术跟踪C〓F气凝胶的热解过程，发现400～600℃之间样品中出现石墨化结构的红外活性振动，表明炭气凝胶的微结构中开始有乱层石墨化微晶出现。C〓F气凝胶是典型的中孔材料。

Two kinds of polyimide films were prepared based on the ODA and ODPA in NMP through two-step thermal or chemical imidization process and characterized by the cone and plate viscosimeter, GPC, FTIR, DSC, TGA and strain properties tests.

以4，4'-二胺基二苯醚和3，3'，4，4'-二苯醚四酸二酐为单体，采用两步法，分别经热亚胺化和化学亚胺化过程制备了两种聚酰亚胺薄膜，并对两种薄膜的性能进行了表征。

Microstructure observation, micro-hardness testing, scanning electron microscope observation, energy dispersive spectroscope and X-ray diffraction analysis were employed to investigate the structure and performance of the joints.After SSNCed for 5min by means of HESP, surface nanostructured layer about 70μm and 50μm thickness were obtained on the stainless steel and titanium alloy ends respectively.

文中对高能喷丸处理后的不锈钢和钛合金的纳米组织进行了表征；试验研究了不锈钢和钛合金表面层纳米组织的热稳定性；采用恒温恒压、脉冲加压对表面自纳米化0Cr18Ni9Ti不锈钢与TA17近α钛合金进行扩散连接；借助拉伸实验机、金相观察、显微硬度测试、扫描电镜观察、能谱分析、X-射线衍射等分析手段研究了表面自纳米化钛合金与不锈钢扩散连接接头的组织结构和性能。

Effect of annealing at high temperatures on compound films structures is great. For three hours in pure nitrogen(99.999 9%) ambients at 900℃ are annealed. The structural feature changes of iron-passived porous silicon are studied after being annealed by SEM and XRD.

退火处理对复合薄膜的形貌和结构都将产生较大的影响，对由水热腐蚀技术制得的铁钝化多孔硅进行高纯氮气(99.999 9%)下900℃退火3h，利用扫描电镜、XRD等分析手段对比研究了铁钝化多孔硅在退火前与退火后的结构变化特点。

The therapies for pulmonary disease include promoting and descending lung-qi, removing heat from the lung and relieving asthma, warming the lung to reduce watery phlegm, sending down lung-qi and resolving the phlegm, moistening the lung and resolving the phlegm, clearing away the dissolving phlegm, replenishing and restoring the lung-qi, astringing the lung-qi and nourishing the lung-yin.

肺病治法包括宣降肺气，泻肺平喘，温肺化饮，肃肺化痰，润肺化痰，清肺泻热，清肺化痰，补益肺气，收敛肺气，滋补肺阴；配伍用药包括配伍健脾药，配伍疏肝药，配伍补肾药，配伍开窍药，配伍补血药，配伍活血药，配伍解表药，配伍利湿药，配伍软坚药；辨治用方例举过敏性哮喘、肺气肿，喉源性咳嗽、慢性支气管炎，肺气肿、肺源性心脏病，肺间质纤维化，过敏性哮喘，矽肺、气胸。

The dyeing fastnesses are identical by microcapsulated and uncapsulated dyes. But the color staining was higher by microcapsulated dyes than uncapsulated dyes.

使用胶囊化的染料与未胶囊化的染料进行热溶染色，织物的染色牢度相同，但前者染色织物的沾色牢度好于后者。

The results show that B2 phase presents broad fibred shape in the forged rod, and major textures are close to {112}〈111〉and {110}〈111〉; Fibred microstructure in hot-extruded tube becomes fine and fibres have broken, at the same time,{111} orientation of many grains is close to axis direction of tube; Microstructure in cold-rolled tube consists of B2,β-Nb and4Ni2O phases, fibres has heavily broken, which restrains phase transformation during cooling and heating.

结果表明：锻棒中的B2相呈较宽的纤维状，主要的织构组分接近{112}〈111〉和{110}〈111〉；热挤压管纤维组织变细且发生碎化，多数晶粒的{111}取向接近管材的轴向；冷轧管相组成为B2、β-Nb和4Ni2O，纤维组织发生严重碎化，抑制了马氏体相变的进行，{111}〈110〉和{112}〈110〉成为主要的织构组分。

A finite element model of half drained aluminum reduction cell in gas preheating process was developed by software ANSYS.

以有限元分析软件ANSYS为平台，建立导流槽半槽有限元模型，对普通炭块、半石墨质、半石墨化和石墨化4种阴极炭块在燃气预热过程中的温度、位移与热应力分布进行数值模拟研究。

In order to get light and heat, moths kerosene boiling toward himself, and the extraordinary in the immortal, of the moment for eternity; honest snails refused to mediocrity, so in the hot sun shed tears and blood, the board leaves travel; goshawks in critical condition at the time do not want to be decadent, it has chosen towards the summit, and finally, it was a new lease on life.

为了得到光和热，飞蛾奋不顾身扑向滚烫的灯油，化平凡于不朽，化瞬间为永恒；憨厚的蜗牛拒绝平庸，于是在灼热的阳光下洒下泪与血，追求到了乘着落叶遨游；苍鹰不愿在生命垂危之时颓废下去，便选择了冲向峰顶，终于，它获得了新生。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。