热力学定律

Course Content: Temperature, Kinetic Theory of Gases, The Statistic Distributions of Velocity and Energy of Molecular Thermal Motion, Transportation Process in Gases, The First Law and Second Law of Thermodynamics, Phase Changes of Solid and Fluid Bodies

课程内容：温度、气体分子运动论的基本概念、气体分子热运动速率和能量的统计分布、气体内的输运过程、热力学第一、第二定律，固液体相变。

The Carnot heat engine is discussed in detail to show how there is an upper limit to the efficiency of heat engines and how the concept of entropy arises from macroscopic considerations.

对这种不可逆转的答案所在的热力学第二定律的解释，在今年及未来的讲座。

This paper discusses two questions about the first and the second lows of thermodynamics in teaching so as to point out that a whole understanding of the reversible process character is the key to the problem.

本文讨论了热力学第一和第二定律教学中，两个学生质疑产生的原因，指出全面理解可逆过程的特点是问题的关

Not all scientists believe time is governed by the second law of thermodynamics.

不是所有的科学家认为时间是由热力学第二定律的制约。

It is, according to the second law of thermodynamics, the inevitable destination of an isolated system.

根据热力学第二定律，它却是一个孤立系统不可避免的结局。

That was in sharp contradiction to the well-established theory, and apparently violated the second law of thermodynamics.

这是尖锐矛盾的行之有效的理论，显然违反了热力学第二定律。

The second law of thermodynamics states that every transformation results in a reduction of the free energy of the system.

热力学第二定律说明，每一次"转换都导致系统的自由能的减少"。

The analysis of the change of effective energy in chemical process if based on the Second Law of Thermodynamics.

对化工过程进行有效能变化分析的方法是基于热力学第二定律，它揭示了过程进行方向与能量转换的关系。

A third statement of the second law of thermodynamics makes use of a new concept called entropy .

热力学第二定律的第三种陈述方式引用了一个叫做熵的新概念。

In any real-world process, there is always wasted energy -- the second law of thermodynamics.

根据热力学第二定律可知，在现实世界的任何能量转换过程中，都会有能量的损耗。

Lugalbanda was a god and shepherd king of Uruk where he was worshipped for over a thousand years.

Lugalbanda 是神和被崇拜了一千年多 Uruk古埃及喜克索王朝国王。

I am coming just now,' and went on perfuming himself with Hunut, then he came and sat.

我来只是现在，'歼灭战perfuming自己与胡努特，那麼，他来到和SAT 。