热力学

The characteristics of crystallization process of hypereutectic EN coatings were discussed from the viewpoint of thermodynamics and kinetics.

从热力学和动力学角度对过共晶成分的化学镀层的晶化转变过程进行了分析和讨论。

The results show that the thermal dynamic properties of the four types of hypothetic nuclear explosive models raised by Steve Fetter are very bad, so they can't exist in reality.

结果表明：Steve Fetter提出的4种核爆炸装置的热力学性能极差，不能在现实中存在。

In order to find the thermal dynamical effect of the exothermic materials on the mechanical capability of the nuclear explosive device, the thermal physics analysis of the nuclear explosive device with public hypothetic models was done.

为研究放热材料释放的热能对核爆炸装置力学性能的影响，采用公开资料，对核爆炸装置进行热力学分析。

So, it is very necessary to study the river ice evolution. Based on ice jam mechanism, hydraulics model and energetics model are introduced into this research and well simulate water level, freeze-up and break-up date of each spring in Wudinghe River.

根据冰塞形成发展的机理，利用水力学模型和热力学模型模拟研究了无定河流域下游段丁家沟至白家川的每年春季河流水位、封河日期和开河日期。

The discovery of thermodynamic stable icosahedral quasicrystalline phase in various alloy systems triggered the intensive studies on their structures and physical properties.

热力学稳定的二十面体准晶的发现给研究和利用这种新的物质形态的结构和物性提供了契机。

This paper refers to the definition of ideal gas and proves the equation of state from the view of kinetic theory, thermodynamics and statistical physics.

摘要给出理想气体的严格定义，并从分子运动论、热力学和统计物理等方面给出理想气体状态方程不同的证明方法。

Besides the previous research finding, the ideal gas equation and ideal gas, fluid dynamics and thermal dynamics were also included in the derivation of the equation of state of the detonation Wave.

目前国内可量测爆震波速度的仪器并不普遍，因此爆震波速度值得之不易，想利用爆震波速度来探讨爆破震动的特性更是难上加难，本文将依据理想气体方程式、流体动力学、热力学、理想气体多变定律和相关的经验公式，结合冲击波和爆震波传递时质量、能量和动量守恒的理论，推导爆震波的状态方程式，并藉由爆震波的状态方程式了解爆震波的特性及其应用。

For the heavy structure and complex performances of the hybrid system, based on the photovoltaic effect, the state equation of ideal gas, mass and energy conservation equations, physicochemical principles, power transformation relations, flow and transmission of the heat energy, first give a set of proper assumptions and simplifications, then a set of dynamic model of all subsystem are established completely and detailed.

由于PVFC联合发电系统结构复杂，涉及到电化学、传质学、传热学等多门学科知识，以及光生伏打原理、质量守恒、动量守恒、能量守恒、第一热力学定律等多种原理和定律，所以，首先对各子系统在不影响系统性能的基础上进行适当的假设和简化，然后根据各种原理和定律分别建立各子系统的动态数学模型。

Using the prevalent relation of no converse thermodynamics of elastic-plastic medium and the Baider free energy,the mechanical actions of elastic-glutinous-plastic hole medium are researched under the effect of impactive static water.

利用弹塑性介质的不可逆热力学的普遍的关系，采用德拜形式的自由能对弹粘塑性孔隙介质在冲击静水作用下的力学行为进行了研究。

It analyzes the unreasonable way of using steam in iron and steel enterprises at present,namely the quality loss situation of temperature and pressure reduction,and proposes the improvable measures of combined heat and power .

以蒸汽利用的热力学第一、第二定律理论为依据，提出了合理用能所遵循的原则及其评价指标，分析了目前钢铁企业蒸汽利用的不合理方式，即减温减压的品质损耗情况，并就其提出了热电联产的改善措施。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。