热力学

To establish an absolute thermodynamic scale we choose the integral factor which is independent of the nature of any particular substance to p...

我们选用与物质本质无关的积分因子λ作为测温性质，建立起热力学绝对温标。

Through doing thermodynamic simulation on the relationships among equilibrium concentration of gangue heap exhausted gas to temperature,pressure ratio and proportion of vapor in air and gas concentration of self-combustion gangue heap,the thermodynamic condition of spontaneous gangue heap to explode was got.

通过对自燃煤矸石山内部烟气的平衡浓度与温度、压力比、水-空比之间关系的热力学模拟，得到了自燃煤矸石山发生爆炸的热力学条件。当α=100，p/pθ=100，T=800~1 200 K时，煤矸石燃烧烟气中CO，CO2，H2，CH4和水蒸气的平衡浓度分别为：0.002~0.422，0.034~0.170，0.049~0.126，0.005~0.355和0.004~0.904，CO，H2，CH4爆炸性气体可发生化学爆炸。

To study the performance of screw compressor, the key component in heat pump chiller, a mathematic model for simulating the behavior of the compressor's working process is presented in this paper, based on the thermodynamics of mass-variable system and the p-V indicator diagrams acquired by experiment.

为此，本文在实测压缩机在经济器补气工况、部分负荷工况、不同冷却方式等工况下p-V指示图的基础上，并基于变质量系统热力学原理，建立了螺杆制冷压缩机工作过程热力学数学模型，考虑了喷油、泄漏、热交换及补气等因素对工作过程的影响。

The water in rice and the vapor in the air form a thermodynamic system.

稻谷和其中的水分作为一个热力学体系，建立并分析这个体系的热力学参数。

A series of thermodynamic parameters were obtained by third-order polynomial fitting Van't Hoff plots. The thermodynamic partitioning behavior of those solutes was investigated.

在288～323 K范围内测定了中性芳香族溶质在脂质体电动色谱中的分配系数，通过三项式拟合Van't Hoff图获得了一系列的热力学参数，研究了溶质在脂质体电动色谱中的热力学分配行为。

Partition coefficients of neutral aromatic solutes in LEKC between 288~323 K were measured. A series of thermodynamic parameters were obtained by third-order polynomial fitting Van't Hoff plots. The thermodynamic partitioning behavior of those solutes was investigated. The results showed that the partition coefficient became greater with the increment of temperature and the number of CH2 functional groups on benzenering.

在288~323K范围内测定了中性芳香族溶质在脂质体电动色谱中的分配系数，通过三项式拟合Van't Hoff图获得了一系列的热力学参数，研究了溶质在脂质体电动色谱中的热力学分配行为。

The reduced temperature and pressure of the mixture at 60 degrees F and 14.696 psia are computed with Kay's rule and used to determine a density factor, C, from Figure 6A2.21 in the API Technical Data Book.

按钮，就会出现你所选择的热力学方法具体物系各个性质计算用到的方法。比如说SRK热力学方法，在计算液体密度时默认为API方法，气体密度为SRK方法。

The polynomially fitted values of the molar heat capacities and fundamental thermodynamic functions of the sample relative to the standard reference temperature 298.15 K were calculated and tabulated at an interval of 5 K.

通过热容多项式方程的数值积分，得到了这个化合物的舒平热容值和相对于298.15 K的各种热力学函数值，并且将每隔5 K的热力学函数值列成了表格。

Week 8 Application of first law of thermodynamics in course of equal value of ideal gas, cycle process, Carnot cycle, second law of thermodynamics, Carnot theorem.

第8周 热力学第一定律对理想气体等值过程的应用；循环过程、卡诺循环。热力学第二定律、卡诺定理。

Firstly, according to the relationship between classic Carnot cycle and Lorenz cycle, the paper evaluates the cycle characteristics and thermodynamic properties of NARMS (Non-azeotropic mixtures), and compares the energy-saving difference between pure and mixed refrigerants. The main of factors that affect heat pump operating efficiency are analyzed in theory and using the Second Law of Thermodynamics the exergy are evaluated in components of heat pump system, in the end a conclusion is drew that all of the exergy have bearing on working fluids' properties.

本文首先从经典的Carnot逆循环与Lorenz逆循环相对关系出发，评估了非共沸混合工质循环的特点以及热力学性质；在不同环境条件下，比较了单工质与混合工质的循环特性差异；针对非共沸混合工质热泵循环效率的主要影响因素（即工质本身的热物性和系统部件特性）进行了理论分析，并利用热力学第二定律对热泵系统的各个主要部件进行了可用能分析，最终发现每一处可用能损失均与工质物性有关；在此基础上提出了减少可用能损失的方法—寻找适宜的非共沸混合工质。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷