热光

DSC,thermogravimetry analysis and circular dichroism were used to study the thermal and optical properties.

利用差示扫描量热法、热失重分析以及圆二色谱研究了嵌段共聚物的热性能和旋光性能。

Analyzes the performane of plane concave resonators with internal thermal lenses and gives out stability and unstability regions in terms of dioptric. Based on the stable and unstable resonators′ characteristics,a detailed analysis for output power of cw plane concave Nd:YAG laser is presented.

光泵Nd：YAG激光器的热效应会在YAG棒中引起轴向热伸长和径向折射率梯度，从而产生激光介质的热透镜效应，有关内含热透镜的谐振腔的研究已有许多报道［1～2］，但基本上都是研究谐振腔的热稳性，对输出功率特性的研究报道很少。

Mechanisms of heat affected zone liquation and liquation cracking in GH150 alloy were investigated by using varestraint test and hot ductility test in conjunction with the differential thermal analysis and optical, scanning electron microsopy. On heating,γ/C liquation take places in the HAZ above 1250℃. When the temperature reaches 1353- 1375℃, a large amount of liquid particles due to initial melting can be observed within the grains near the fusion boundary. On cooling,γ/C eutectic and γ/ Laves phase eutectic take place at 1273 and 1200℃ respectively.

采用可变拘束试验、热塑性试验、差热分析、光镜与扫描电镜观察，研究了GH150合金焊接热影响区液化及液化裂纹形成机制加热过程中温度高于1250℃的热影响区由于γ／C共晶产生液化，在温度达到1353℃（固相约至1375℃的近维区，晶内出现大量液化点冷却过程中温度在1273和1200℃时形成γ／C共晶和γ／Laves相共晶。

Our company was founded in 1996, is a sale of communications equipment and cable businesses, the company's main products include: Optical series; protocol converter series; optical transceiver; light MODEN; cable boxes and follow-up; telephone cable and a variety of fiber optic cable and related equipment; optical fiber, digital, audio patch panel equipment; photoelectric transfer me; fiber-optic connectors and adapters; photoelectric series products; light, digital measurement instruments, gauges and maintenance; Shrinkable Tube ; optical passive device series; crystal top range of communications products.

我公司成立于1996年，是一家销售通信设备及线缆的企业，公司主营产品包括：光端机系列；协议转换器系列；光纤收发器；光MODEN；光缆接续盒及终端盒；市话电缆及各种光缆及相关器材设备；光纤、数字、音频配线架设备系列；光电交接箱；光纤连接器及适配器；光电系列产品；光、数字测量仪器、仪表及维修；热缩管；光无源器件系列；水晶头等一系列通信产品。

Generally, the main point of this thesis rests with exploring novel hydrothermal methods to synthesize functional stannate composite oxides nano-materials, and studying the formation and morphology controlled mechanism of the composite oxides nano-materials under hydrothermal conditions. The main research achievements are summed up as follows:(1)According to the testing needs of photocatalytic hydrogen-generation, we have designed and set up a suit of photocatalytic H2-generation equipments with external light irradiation.

本文正是在这一背景条件下，重点研究以水热法合成锡酸盐纳米光催化材料，并对合成出的样品进行了细致的表征分析，初步研究纳米材料的光催化活性，探索纳米催化剂的颗粒尺寸、形貌和晶体结构对催化性能的影响规律，其内容主要包括以下几个方面：(1)根据光催化制氢的需要，设计并组建了一套外置光源照射的光催化制氢装置。

By comparison between SMM HXRBS observation and ground observation of Hα and CaIIK lines, especially through the combined study between SMM HXRBS observation and chromospheric flare models, the results show that: in the initial stage of impulsive phase, there is a correlative relation betweem Hα line intensity and hard X-ray emission; different spike in hard X-ray flux curve represents the burst at different location; the energy taken by non-thermal electron beam is larger than the radiative loss in chromosphere; for the flare studied here, the chromospheric evapporation is explosive; if the chromosphere is in balance between electron beam bombardment and radiative loss, the column mass density at the top of chromospheric flare model can not be taken as measure from the source of electrons and then the total material between the source of electrons and the top of chromosphere can be estimated.

通过一个具体耀斑的SMM HXRBS观测结果与同时基于地面得到的Hα和CaⅡK可见光谱观测结果对比，特别是将硬x谱观测结果与色球半经验模型联立研究，结果显示出：在脉冲相上升段，硬x发射与Hα辐射之间存在对应关系；硬x线光变曲线中不同脉冲爆发分量不太可能起源于同一位置；硬x辐射所反映的高能非热电子总携带能量大于色球总辐射损失；对所研究的耀斑而言，其色球蒸发过程是爆发性的；在详细比较了非热电子色球总沉积和色球辐射损失的基础上，指出半经验模型中色球顶部柱数密度不能看成是从非热电子源度量的，从而估计了色球顶部到非热电子源之间的总物质。

In the paper, the multidentate carboxylic acid ligands were used to combine with Cd, resulting in the three dimensional MOCPs single crystals—C12H16CdN2O8, with a low temperature hydrothermal synthesis method. The sample was characterized with IR spectra to affirm the organic groups in the frameworks, single-crystal X-ray diffraction to determine the crystal structure and composition of the frameworks, N2 adsorption isotherms at low temperature to measure the specific surface area and pore size distribution, and with TGA/DGA analysis to scale the thermal stability. Furthermore, the dissolution property and the photocatalytic activity of MOCPs under the ultraviolet ray condition were explored.

本文用低温水热合成法，用多齿羧酸配体异烟酸和Cd配位合成出[Cd(C6H4O2N)2(H2O)4]∞三维晶体并进行了表征：采用红外光谱法确认骨架中的有机官能团；用单晶X射线衍射分析法测定MOCPs的晶体结构，并确定其骨架的组成；通过低温氮气吸附等温线测定了其比表面积和孔径分布；以热重分析和差热分析测定材料骨架的热稳定性；测定了晶体的溶解性能；最后以亚甲基蓝为目标降解物，对[Cd(C6H4O2N)2(H2O)4]∞的光催化活性及亚甲基蓝的氧化动力学进行了探索(来源：A2444BC论文网www.abclunwen.com)。

The highest heat transfer coefficient for air flowing in the nine 3-D IFT with staggered arrangement fins is No9 tube. In the turbulent region, the heat transfer coefficient of No9 tube is a factor of 10.36 compared with smooth tube, and its thermodynamic performance coefficient is as high as 6.49; The average Nusselt number in the most superior 3-D IFT with staggered arrangement can be increased by about 1.04 times in the laminar flow, and 6.38 times in the transitional flow as compared with that in the smooth tube. The friction factor between fluid and tube wall can be 0.96 times in laminar flow, and 12.68 times in transitional flow as compared with that inside the smooth tube.

在进行实验的九根肋叉排三维内肋管中，换热最强的No9管与光管相比，在紊流区的换热强化比平均可达10.36倍，阻力增大比约为4.06倍，其热力性能系数高达6.49；在过渡流区的换热强化比平均可达6.38倍，同时阻力增大比约12.68倍；在层流区的换热强化比为1.04倍，而阻力增大比仅约0.96倍。

In this paper, the application of jet stream exchanging heat and interpositiontechnology to GL style high temperature hot-blast stove is described.

喷流换热及插入件技术应用在GL型热风炉上，在相同的换热面积下与板单面，光管对流换热相比，平均换热系数提高1倍，在相同的换热量下，结构更紧凑。

Light and radiant heat both travel through a vacuum,orthe sun's light and heat would not reach us.

光和辐射热都能穿过真空传递，否则太阳的光和热便不会到达地球上。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。