烧结

The sintering production of with all calk to replace the limestone in Baogang Iron making plant was presented in this paper , in order to improve sintering compound raw material size compose , increase sintering Fe and reduce solid fuel consume .

本文介绍了包钢炼铁厂用生石灰全部代替石灰石的烧结工业试验，烧结采用全生石灰生产时，烧结混合料粒度组成改善，烧结矿品位有所提高，烧结固体燃耗有所降低。

Experimental study of high temperature phase transformation for pyrophyllite

利用场发射扫描电镜表征了Zr-Co粉体的形貌特征和烧结后的陶瓷薄膜结构，热重分析了Zr-Co粉体烧结过程的失重和相转变吸放热过程，X射线衍射分析跟踪了不同温度段烧结体系的组成变化趋势，在此基础上对粉体烧结后陶瓷薄膜的防氧化效果进行了分析，结果表明：温度对粉体的颗粒形貌和晶相结构有较大的影响，高温烧结的粉体性质稳定，经过1200℃烧结后的陶瓷膜层具有很好的致密性，具有很好的防氧化效果。

The cuspidine is all long known as the main factor leading to the low strength o the sinter bearing fluorine, But with the fluorine decreasing by a wide margin, the strength of the sinter bearingfluorine get lower. So, the first work is to fine out the reason to cause the strength low.

含氟烧结矿中的枪晶石一直被认为是制约包钢烧结矿强度的主要因素，但随着含氟量的大幅度降低，烧结矿的强度却进一步恶化，因此，弄清影响低氟烧结矿强度的原因是提高烧结矿强度的前提和基础。

RSD-414-9 tunnel type enamel agglutination electric stove energy conservation continued operation agglutination electric stove, mainly for 1000×2000mm enamel dalle agglutination, or enamel bathtub agglutination, as well as each kind of enamel product continuous sintering production.

RSD-414-9隧道式搪瓷烧结电炉节能型连续作业烧结电炉，主要供1000×2000mm搪瓷装饰板烧结，或搪瓷浴缸烧结，以及各种搪瓷制品连续烧结生产之用。

RSD-414-9 tunnel type enamel sintering electric furnace energy-saving continuous operation sintering electric furnace, mainly for 1000×2000mm porcelain enamel dalle sintering, or porcelain enamel bathtub sintering, as well as each kind of enamel product continuous sintering. The hearth size is length

RSD-414-9隧道式搪瓷烧结电炉节能型连续作业烧结电炉，主要供1000×2000mm搪瓷装饰板烧结，或搪瓷浴缸烧结，以及各种搪瓷制品连续烧结生产之用。

Five synthesis methods of AlN powder were discussed,namely direct nitrogenation of Al powder,carbothermal reduction of Al2O3,chemical vapor deposition,sol-gel method,self-propagating high-temperature synthesis and plasma chemical synthesis.

凝胶法、自蔓延高温合成法和等离子化学合成法；分析AlN烧结助剂的选择和5种烧结工艺：热压烧结、无压烧结、放电等离子烧结、微波烧结及自蔓延烧结；阐述AlN基板的制备工艺及其影响因素。

Five synthesis methods of AlN powder were discussed, namely direct nitrogenation of Al powder, carbothermal reduction of Al2O3, chemical vapor deposition, sol-gel method, self-propagating high-temperature synthesis and plasma chemical synthesis. The choice of AlN sintering additives and five sintering technologies were analysed, namely hot pressing sintering, pressureless sintering, spark plasma sintering, microwave sintering and self-propagating sintering. The preparation processes of AlN substrate and its influencing factors were expounded.

介绍AlN陶瓷的典型性能和导热机理；讨论AlN粉末的5种合成方法：铝粉直接氮化法、Al2O3碳热还原法、化学气相沉积法、溶胶凝胶法、自蔓延高温合成法和等离子化学合成法；分析AlN烧结助剂的选择和5种烧结工艺：热压烧结、无压烧结、放电等离子烧结、微波烧结及自蔓延烧结；阐述AlN基板的制备工艺及其影响因素。

The mian works are as follows:(1)By coprecipitation technique and coprecipitation- gel technique the nano zirconia powder was produced, factors affecting the properties of nano zirconia powder such as pH and the content of stabilizator are analyzed;(2)By the new pressless sintering process, the nano zirconia ceramic was produced, factors which can affecting the properties of nano zirconia sinter body such as moulding press and the sinter temperature are analyzed;(3)By the microtherm pressless sintering process, the nano copper added functional zirconia ceramic composite was produced, microscopic dimensionality and electric properties of such sinter body and the factors affecting such sinter body are analyzed;(4)By the self-invented "external albumen coating" technique the zirconia powder was successfully coated by carbon in the corresponding sinter body, which can help solve the traditional aggregation problem to some degree;(5)Based on analyze the characteristics in the nano powder sinter process, the "three-ball sinter model" was proposed, for the relationship between the relative density and porosity of sinter body, by mathematical fitting, such model was successfully verified.

本研究比较系统地研究了纳米氧化锆陶瓷的合成与成型机理，特别是讨论了纳米氧化锆陶瓷的稳定性，为防止纳米颗粒在外场作用下的团聚和长大提供了理论基础和实验数据，具体工作有以下几方面：(1)采用共沉淀法和共沉淀-凝胶法制备了纳米氧化锆粉体，并分析了pH值和稳定剂含量对粉体性能的影响；(2)采用新型无压烧结工艺制备了纳米氧化锆陶瓷，并分析了成型压力和烧结温度对烧结体性能的影响；(3)采用低温无压烧结工艺制备出添加纳米铜的功能性纳米氧化锆复合陶瓷，并分析了烧结体的微观尺度和电学性能的变化以及影响因素；(4)通过自创的&鸡蛋清外敷法&在真空镀膜台上对纳米氧化锆粉体进行包敷碳颗粒的表面处理，并采用真空烧结工艺制得相应烧结体，初步开始解决陶瓷烧结过程中团聚长大这一传统难题；(5)通过分析纳米颗粒在制备烧结体过程中的实际特点，提出了&三球烧结数学模型&，通过引入坯体相对密度和孔隙率的相对关系分析并通过自行编写的数学拟合软件，验证了这一数学模型。

One of the great discoveries of the study is that the MSC can be used to analyze and describe the complex reactions that both phase transformation and sintering happened at same time. In addition, using both our five-parameter S-curve fitting and German's three-parameter curve fitting lead to very similar results and values of Qa. Most importantly, we cannot find satisfactory data to support the hypothesis that Qa varies linearly either with particle diameter or with initial porosity of the samples.

在利用主导烧结曲线模型分析六组实验数据过程中，发现主导烧结曲线具有拟合烧结与相变同时发生之能力，此拟合曲线中包含了四个反应，包括anatase与anatase的烧结、anatase与rutile的烧结、rutile与rutile的烧结还有anatase的相变，此四种不同的反应竟然可以只由一条主导烧结曲线描述其变化，是本研究重要的发现。

Consequently, the permeability of cohesive zone in blast furnace can be improved and the total pressure drop in blast furnace can be decreased by use of such sinters. In order to ensure proper MgO content in the BF slag and improve the RDI of sinter, a new process of adding MgO in BF is proposed.MgO; sinter; blast furnace; cohesive zone

本文考察了MgO对烧结工艺及烧结矿冶金性能的影响，提出了合理添加MgO新工艺的建议。1 MgO对烧结工艺的影响1.1 烧结试验在实验室条件下，以各种铁精矿粉为原料，使用j6150 mm烧结杯系统，考察MgO含量对2种碱度(R=1.36和R=1.76)烧结工艺的影响，烧结试验中的MgO以白云石的形式添加，MgO的质量分数分别为1.3 、1.7％、2.1 、2.6 和3.0％，其他烧结工艺参数见表1.1.2 试验结果及。。。。。。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。