炉

By the furnace body, the stainless steel crucible, electrically operated toward the multiple swinging material frame, stainless steel fast Leng Bao, the heating unit and control the warm cabinet to be composed automatically, may use the different resolver, carries on components quenching, the tempering heating, the isothermal quench to cool, the liquid thermochemical treatment and so on many kinds of crafts, the furnace body becomes by the section and the steel plate welding, the stove surface uses δ=14mm the board to make, the nitre salt furnace lining uses the ultra light quality high strength 0.6g/cm3 micro bead refractory brick, clamps the stratification aluminum silicate textile fiber, the furnace lining and the furnace shell fills the heat preservation inflation heat preservation powder, the entire structure for the standard energy conservation furnace lining, the nitre salt stove's heating element uses the thick diameter 0Cr25Al5 high temperature resistance wire to circle spiral-shaped according to the average temperature cloth silk law,Places in the furnace lining puts on the silk brick, puts the silk brick to use the front part to go up 20° against falls the silk brick, the resistance wire is not easy to drop out.

由炉体、不锈钢坩锅、电动往复式摆动料架、不锈钢速冷包、电热元件和自动控温柜组成，可以使用不同溶剂，进行零件淬火、回火加热、等温淬火冷却，液体化学热处理等多种工艺，炉体由型钢和钢板焊接而成，炉面采用δ=14mm板制成，硝盐炉衬采用超轻质高强度0.6g/cm3微珠耐火砖，夹层置硅酸铝纤维，炉衬与炉壳间填充保温膨胀保温粉，整个结构为标准型节能炉衬，硝盐炉的发热元件采用较粗直径0Cr25Al5高温电阻丝绕成螺旋状按照均温布丝法，安置在炉衬的搁丝砖上，搁丝砖采用前部上翘20°防掉丝砖，电阻丝不易掉出。

Because the metal melt fluid washes outthe furnace lining unceasingly as the metallurgy smelting, the different furnace lining material, the furnace lining smelting life is dissimilar, so power frequency furnace is also same as any other type smelting when they are manufactured, not equiping with furnace lining material, the using factoryshould have the professional furnace lining technical personnel and furnaceman.

由于冶金熔炼时，金属熔液不断冲刷炉衬，不同的炉衬材料，炉衬熔炼寿命也不一样，不同的金属所适应的炉衬材料也不一样，所以工频炉出厂也同任何种类熔炼出厂一样，不配备炉衬材料，使用厂应备有专职的炉衬技术人员和筑炉工。

Because time metallurgy smelting, the metal melt fluid washes out the furnace lining unceasingly, the different furnace lining material, the furnace lining smelting life is dissimilar, the different metal adapts the furnace lining material is dissimilar, therefore power frequency stove leaving the plant is also same as any type smelting leaving the plant, does not provide the furnace lining material, the use factory should have the professional furnace lining technical personnel and build the furnaceman.

由于冶金熔炼时，金属熔液不断冲刷炉衬，不同的炉衬材料，炉衬熔炼寿命也不一样，不同的金属所适应的炉衬材料也不一样，所以工频炉出厂也同任何种类熔炼出厂一样，不配备炉衬材料，使用厂应备有专职的炉衬技术人员和筑炉工。

Because time metallurgy smelting, the metal melt fluid washes out the furnace lining unceasingly, the different furnace lining material, the furnace liningsmelting life is dissimilar, the different metal adapts the furnace lining material is dissimilar, therefore power frequency stove leaving the plant is also same as any type smelting leaving the plant, does not provide the furnace lining material, the use factory should have the professional furnace liningtechnical personnel and build the furnaceman.

由于冶金熔炼时，金属熔液不断冲刷炉衬，不同的炉衬材料，炉衬熔炼寿命也不一样，不同的金属所适应的炉衬材料也不一样，所以工频炉出厂也同任何种类熔炼出厂一样，不配备炉衬材料，使用厂应备有专职的炉衬技术人员和筑炉工。

Zhenrong Company main products are: box-type furnace, furnace cars, Pit Carburizing Furnace, Pit Type Furnace, Pit nitriding furnace, electric oven blast, salt-bath furnace, mesh belt electric furnace, new coal-fired reverberatory furnace, rod heat treatment furnace, glass-lined equipment, resistance furnace and various industrial furnaces, and undertook a variety of industrial electric furnace repair and supply of various electric fittings.

振荣公司主要产品有：箱式炉、台车炉、井式渗碳炉、井式回火炉、井式氮化炉、电热鼓风干燥箱、盐浴炉、网带式电炉、新型燃煤反射炉、抽油杆热处理炉、搪玻璃设备电阻炉及各种工业用炉，并承接各种工业电炉的维修及供应各种电炉的配件。

In coal gasification techniques, the gasifier is the key equipment which directly affects gasification characteristics, therefore flameless oxidant technology was applied to the design of new gasifier for high ash melting coal, and gasification characteristics in the gasifier were carried out by not only experiments under cold state and therma1 state, but also numerical simulations in this paper.

由于气化炉是煤气化技术中的最关键设备，因此，本文以高灰熔点煤的高效气化为背景，归纳分析了各种先进干煤粉气流床气化炉的炉型结构，将无焰氧化技术应用于粉煤气化，提出了一种基于无焰氧化的新型干法进料煤粉气化炉，进行了炉内冷态、煤粉气化的热态试验和数值计算，分析了高灰熔点煤在该气化炉中的气化特性，并以此为基础，对气化炉的结构进行了优化，提出了无焰氧化分级气化炉，对高灰熔点煤在该气化炉中气化特性进行了数值计算与分析。

Combined with investigation results of the furnace body erosion before relining, this paper analyzes the cause of production problems appeared in the first campaign life of the blast furnaces. Because of the existence of design shortcomings in large cooling block and bosh cooling stave, it resulted in poor furnace performance, such as stronger peripheral gas flow and irregular profile. The quick rise of bottom temperature of No.7 BF was caused by the penetration of molten iron into the joint of bottom carbon block, wheresas the quick rise of bottom temperature of No.6 BF was due to gas fleeing through the furnace bottom.

结合大修前炉体破损情况，对这两座高炉第一代炉役生产中出现的问题进行了调查研究。7号高炉大型模块和炉腰冷却壁设计上存在不足，引起高炉边缘气流发展，操作炉型不合理，炉况不顺；7号高炉炉底温度偏高是炉底炭砖渗铁造成的，6号高炉炉底温度偏高是炉底串煤气所致；7号高炉铁口失常的主要原因是铁口组合砖损坏严重和该部位炉壳开裂。

The main products our company offers services is all the following products as well as their accessories: well type gas Nitriding furnace, vacuum pulse Nitriding furnace, well type Carburizing furnace, well type quenching furnace, tempering furnace, vacuum furnace, high-frequency heating machine, intermediate heating machine, electronic heating wire for industrial furnace, accessories for industrial electronic furnace, vacuum pump, metallographic tester, Rockwell hardness tester ,Vickers hardness tester ,etc.

速龙工业炉有限公司主要提供的产品有：井式气体氮化炉，真空脉冲氮化炉，井式渗碳炉，井式淬火炉，回火炉，真空炉，高频加热机，中频加热机，工业炉用电热丝，工业电炉配件，真空泵，金相试试验机，络氏硬度计，维氏硬度计等工业炉及相关配件。

Is one: the petrochemical, chemical, metallurgical, mechanical, electrical, pharmaceutical, light industry and the nuclear industry and other professional services industries, the production of material specifications, heat-resistant steel, resistance Steel mill heat-resistant alloy steel, rare earth wear-resistant steel, high-pressure high-temperature nickel chromium alloy steel: Steel Casting products, high temperatures centrifugal cast pipe casting, centrifugal cast pipe (casting thickness: 5 mm ---- 60mm, outside Drive: 50 mm ---- 1600mm, single-tube products such as super-6 m diameter size of the cast pipe products) tube, cracking furnace tube, and into the furnace, the furnace tube radiation, radiation control, the loser of the ash, the reaction of various Furnace roll, roll bottom, the furnace roll, sank roll, roll stability, and various types of precision casting fixture, heat-resistant steel castings, and Steel Plant for Hot Piercing Plug casting, casting industrial furnace, heat treatment furnace industrial castings , Heat-resistant castings, wear-resistant steel castings, various types of chemical process pumps, plastic alloy centrifugal pump fluoride, fluoride alloy pump, stainless steel pumps, valves, pipe, steel-lined composite of various pieces, all kinds of PTFE Plastic pipe, fin tube heat exchanger, paper, chemicals, light industrial and textile enterprises such as air-conditioning GL Ⅱ type, U-radiators, welding a variety of stainless steel, alloy steel, carbon steel, high-frequency finned tube , Studded tube, sawtooth-shaped fin, and other products of the manufacturing enterprises.

靖江市舒尔机械制造有限公司是一家为：石化、化工、冶金、机械、电力、制药、轻工和核工业等行业服务的专业公司，生产各种材质规格的，耐热钢、耐磨钢耐热合金钢、稀土耐磨合金钢、高温承压高镍铬合金钢：特钢铸造制品、耐高温离心铸管铸件，离心铸管（铸造壁厚：5mm----60mm、外径：50mm----1600mm，单管制品长6m等超大径的铸管制品尺寸）炉管、裂解炉管、转化炉管、辐射炉管、辐射管、输灰管、反应管、各种炉辊、炉底辊、炉内辊、沉没辊、稳定辊、及各类精密铸造工装夹具，耐热钢铸件，钢管厂用热轧穿孔顶头铸件、工业炉用铸件，热处理工业炉用铸件，耐热铸件，耐磨钢铸件，各类化工流程泵，氟塑料合金离心泵，氟合金泵，不锈钢泵、阀门、管件、各种钢衬复合管件，各类聚四氟乙烯塑料管件，翅片管换热器、造纸、化工、轻纺等企业的空调GLⅡ型，U型散热器、焊接各种规格的不锈钢、合金钢、碳钢等，高频翅片管、钉头管、锯齿形翅片管等产品的生产企业。

The state-of-the-art of chemical process and equipment intensificationtechniques is reviewed. A novel concept of compact industrial furnace isproposed, in which tube with static mixer for partly intensification is determined. 2 A virtual engineering scale-up approach is put forward. The key points toimprove the scaling-up efficiency include two tools: one is rapid generationtechniques for computational models in which a re-use library is built, the otheris rapid prototyping manufacturing, employed for rapid generation forexperimental models.3 The tube is the key component for industrial furnace. Material microstructure,high temperature strength, and casting process of the tube with static mixer arediscussed as compared with those of traditional tube. Some special features ofthe static mixer tube are demonstrated.4 An evaluation method of velocity-based disturbance effect of fluid field wasproposed.

主要内容包括： 1、总结了化工过程强化技术的现状和强化研究的途径，提出了紧凑式工业炉的概念，确定用静态混合式炉管进行局部强化。2、提出了静态混合式炉管应用的虚拟工程放大研究方法，指出研究中提高效率的关键是计算模型快速生成技术和实验模型的快速原型制造。3、对工业炉的关键部位——炉管，从材料成分、强度、制造等方面对静态混合式炉管的设计、制造进行了分析，与常规炉管对比，说明了静态混合式炉管的独特性和要求。4、应用快速原型方法，迅速、准确地得到了符合精度、强度要求的静态混合式炉管模型，产品的精度和强度完全符合要求，提高了模型制造效率。5、应用计算流体动力学方法，进行静态混合式炉管的工程放大研究。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。