灾害

The damages to an urban caused by either the flood or the waterlogging are the same.

对城市而言，无论是外洪还是内涝，产生的灾害后果都是一样的。

In addition, flood and waterlogging often occur in Tai Lake plain and Lixiahe plain, which are low-lying.

此外，洪涝灾害也是长江三角洲主要水问题之一。太湖平原和里下河平原是区内洪涝易发区。

The study target of this paper is to more explore the technology and method of flood and waterlogging disaster loss assessment based on the RS and GIS technics, and make it progress toward the practicability.

论文的工作目的就是对基于GIS与RS技术的洪涝灾害损失评估的技术方法进行进一步的探索研究，使之朝实用化的方向迈进。

Although many studies have made assessment of flood/waterlogging disaster risk now,they have not developed an integrated index.

目前，对洪涝灾害风险的评价方法虽然不少，但还没有能提出一个集成化的指数来对其进行分析。

In order to reduce happen disasters, Stake and wattling is a simple and convenient method on slopland. Since, It is easy in the process of construction for local laborers. And increase the sense of love one's country.

为减少二次土砂灾害的发生，打桩编栅工法之应用不失为一种简便的紧急应变处理措施，且透过训练崩塌地附近的在地人施作，可增加民众爱乡爱土观念。

The main research fields include:（1）Global and regional crustal movement;（2）Interior structure of the Earth and the interactions among geo-spheres;（3）Mass distribution and wavement of the Earth's system;（4）Application of geodesy in space technology and the construction of national projects;（5）Monitoring and evaluating the environment and natural hazards and evolution and restoration of the wetland ecosystem in the middle reaches of Yangtze River by using '3S' techniques.

研究所主要从事大地测量学、地球物理学与环境科学相关重要科学问题研究，包括地球局部和整体运动、地球内部结构及圈层相互作用、地球系统的质量分布和迁移、大地测量在空间技术和国家大型工程建设中的应用、长江中游地区环境与灾害监测评估和湿地演化与修复等方面。

This paper focus on the 3 LiaoYuan Regionalization ——mild-wettish zone in the northwest part, warm-cool half wettish zone in south central part and cold-cool half wettish zone in east part, according to agriculture natural climatic resources in LiaoYuan, and refer to the local unique physiognomy and topography , apply the heat and moisture factor target-oriented, relying on Precipitation in growth period of April-September as the Auxiliary index of General Ways invagination.

本文根据辽源地区的农业自然气候资源，参照本地独特的地势地貌，采用以热量和水分因子为主导指标，以4-9月生长期降水量为辅助指标的综合套叠方法，将辽源地区划分为西北部温暖湿润区、中南部温凉半湿润区、东部冷凉半湿润区三个农业生态气候区，旨在为当地党政机关合理开发利用气候资源，科学调整农业结构和布局，减轻和避免气候灾害，提供科学依据和参考。

The result indicates that the distribution of mountainous geological hazards in Lingyuan area is of obvious zonality, and the highly-dangerous area is intimately related to regional tectonics and human activities with high frequency.

结果表明凌源地区的山地灾害易发程度具有明显的地带性，高易发区与区域性大断裂及人类活动密切相关。

Bɑsed on the nɑtionɑl conditions in Chinɑɑnd mɑny yeɑr's experience developing ɑgriculturɑl insurɑnce,this pɑper suggests 6 countermeɑsures ɑimed ɑt developing ɑgriculturɑl insurɑnce in Chinɑ:Enhɑncing the insurɑnce consciousness of fɑrmers ɑnd mɑke ɑ trɑnsition from relying on government to self-guɑrɑntee in relief to ɑgriculture;Bɑcking up the ɑgriculturɑl insurɑnce in policy;Estɑblishing ɑ new system of compensɑtion for ɑgriculturɑl cɑlɑmities on the bɑsis of domestic conditions;Integrɑting the operɑtio...

从我国的基本国情出发，总结我国发展农业保险的多年经验，提出了发展我国农业保险的六大对策：强化广大农民的保险意识，使农业救灾从依赖政府向自我保障转换；对农业保险给予政策上的支持；依据国情，建立新的灾害补偿制度；农业保险的经营要与农村经济的发展有机地结合起来；建立国家农业保险公司的同时，根据不同地区的经济发展水平，实行农业保险的多种经营模式；加强农业保险管理机构的建设，重视农业保险人才的培养

And the seco nd reason was that extremelv severe fIooding----which had been rarely seen i n history---also caused difficulties greater than we had expected.

第一，我原来没有估计到亚洲金融危机的影响这么大；第二，我国发生的历史上罕见的特大的洪涝灾害也超出了我的预料。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。