灾害

It revealed that some geological disasters, such as pits, gullies, slump, mud flow, diapiric structures, rough seabed and buried ancient river channels et al, distributed in the northwest, middle and southeast of the sea area, and the formation mechanism was simply introduced.

收集埕岛海域地区近十余年的地质勘察资料，汇总该区地质灾害的类型及其分布情况。发现该区存在着凹坑、冲沟、滑塌、泥流舌、海底穿刺、粗糙海底和埋藏古河道等地质灾害，在海域西北、中部和东南部均有分布，并简要介绍其形成机理。

Frorn the point of view of specific environment in Shanghai, the authors expounded major hidden hazards in the city and proposed countermeasures and suggestions for reducing such hazards.

本文从上海市特定的环境角度出发，论述了本市存在的重大灾害隐患，进而提出减轻这些灾害的对策和建议。

Storm surges and waves caused by typhoon and temperate cyclone are the main hazard inducers.

台风、温带气旋引起的风暴潮和海浪灾害是造成中国沿海重大海洋灾害的主要致灾因素。

The mechanisms of earthquake landslips are complex, which relate to many factors, and their characteristics are also analyzed in the paper.

地震滑坡主要特征是成灾时间短，规模大；灾害持续时间长、反复性大；易引发次生灾害。

Like landslides, landslips and mud-rock flow are densely and broadly

生地震灾害的几率较高；滑坡、崩塌、泥石流等地质灾害隐患点

Rock mass deformation and failure in working face caused by underground mining lead to mining-induced fracture ,which is the source of a series of mine disasters.

地下矿床开采引起采场围岩变形破坏产生采动裂隙，采动裂隙是矿山一系列灾害的根源，研究矿山采动裂隙岩体的地球物理场特征，提出可行的地球物理方法对裂隙岩体实施高精度高分辨率探测，对于防治矿山灾害发生，保障矿山安全，具有重要的理论意义和实际应用价值。

Rock mass deformation and failure in working face caused by underground mining lead to mining-induced fracture, which is the source of a series of mine disasters. The research on geophysical characteristics of mining-induced fracture rock mass and feasible geophysical techniques with high accuracy and resolution detection on mining-induced fracture rock mass are meaningful theoretically and practically for the safety of coal mines and the prevention of mining disasters.

地下矿床开采引起采场围岩变形破坏产生采动裂隙，采动裂隙是矿山一系列灾害的根源，研究矿山采动裂隙岩体的地球物理场特征，提出可行的地球物理方法对裂隙岩体实施高精度高分辨率探测，对于防治矿山灾害发生，保障矿山安全，具有重要的理论意义和实际应用价值。

Urban Local Earthquake Disaster Risk Index, which is firstly presented in this dissertation, analyzes the earthquake disaster threats faced by a megacity from a different perspective.

本论文所首先提出的城市局部地震灾害危害性指数是从一个从全新的角度去理解和分析城市所面临的地震灾害威胁。

After that, few years past the earthquake, our state still suffer from the amazingly increasing disaster, whether man-made or naturally happened. Thus, we started to face several problems that hit the point that our salvage system is totally a mess-up.

而在 921大地震发生后的几年下来，国内於遭受各种天然灾害或人为灾害上亦如雪花般地有加剧之现象，如地震、火灾以及重大意外事故等频频不断，以致於许多有关防灾、救灾的问题也因此纷纷浮上台面，其中最令人诟病的，即是在於都市救灾体系的絮乱，以致於上下疲於奔命，漏洞百出。

No matter is the artificial disaster or the natural disaster, causes the people faced with the difficult position; Either is with one's family broken up and decimated, either disabled indisposition. 2008 snow and ice disaster lets many people have the family difficultly to return, many midways the passenger who is detained are the pain are embarrassed.

不管是人为灾害还是自然灾害，都使人们面临困境；或者家破人亡，或者伤残病痛。2008年的冰雪灾害让很多人有家难回，许多中途被滞留的旅客更是痛苦难堪。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。