灰

As the temperature increases, content of quartz, anhydrite, and hematite in coal ash decrease in reducing conditions and some new mineral phases are formed during heating process. The content of mullite formed in the heating process is the mayor reason of high melting temperature of the ash. Anorthite at high temperature lowers the ash fusion temperature.

随着温度的升高，煤灰中石英、硬石膏、赤铁矿等结晶矿物含量逐渐减少，生成新的矿物质，莫来石的生成是导致淮南煤灰熔点高的主要原因，钙长石起到降低灰熔点的作用。

The traditional ceramic semifinished materials are the aluminum silicate system, the production phase are mainly the mullite, the solid phase reaction temperature are quite high, generally in 1200℃ about; But after joining the wollastonite, turns the calcium silicate system, the high temperature resultant for the anorthite and the cristobalite, reduced the solid phase reaction temperature largely, approximately for 1000℃~1050℃, and the anorthite assumes acicular.

传统的陶瓷坯料为硅酸铝系统，生成的物相主要为莫来石，固相反应温度比较高，一般在1200℃左右；而加入硅灰石后变成硅酸钙系统，高温生成物为钙长石和方石英，大幅降低了固相反应温度，大约为1000℃～1050℃，且钙长石呈针状。

Anorthite at high temperature lowers the ash fusion temperature.Key words:coal ash; mineral features;infrared spectrum;X-ray diffraction XRD

利用X-射线衍射和红外光谱从矿物学角度揭示煤灰熔融特性的差异，为高灰熔点煤在气化炉中有效利用提供基础数据。

I am from anther country, please help me!

灰太狼：我是从另一个国家来的。

Adding suitable nonash powder,Kangfu of antioxidant,antifoam agent multifunctional dditives Good lowtemperature and high temperature lubrication start,reduce fuel consumption amd extend Huanyouxhouji.

加入适量的无灰分散剂、抗氧抗腐剂、抗泡剂等多功能添加剂。优良的低温启动性和高温润滑性，减少油耗，延长换油周期。

The influence of alloying with trace amount of antimony on structure and properties of gray irons was investigated.

研究了Sb微合金化对灰铸铁组织和性能的影响。

Results Five DFRs were found. One of the DFR of 383 bp was specific to biovar antiqua. The 383 bp fragment was only found in strains of Y.pestis isolated from Marmota baibacina Spermophilus undulates Plague Focus of the Tianshan Mountains, but not found in strains from other Plague Foci. It was also found in two (belonging to biotypeⅠ and Ⅱ) of five strains of Y.pseudotuberculosis .

结果 发现了5个在不同生物型鼠疫菌间存在差异的DNA片段，其中一个383bp的片段在来自天山山地灰旱獭、长尾黄鼠鼠疫自然疫源地的30株鼠疫菌全部阳性，而来自其它鼠疫自然疫源地的菌株全部阴性，5株假结核耶尔森菌中有2株阳性。

The digital image generating method was simulated based on CCD and optical system parameter, results show that the method can generate a star map with higher apparent magnitude (magnitude＞10) and can satisfy the requirements of space object detection and surveillance for star map.

结果表明，该方法可生成较大星等(星等＞10)的星空背景图像，基本满足了现有空间目标检测与跟踪算法对星空背景数据的要求。标签空间监视星空背景星等数字图像成像灰度值 space surveillance star map star magnitude imaging gray value

Three methods for polyform samples (ashing method, extraction by HNO3+H2O2 and digestion with aqua regia) were compared and the results showed that the second method is the best one.

进行了灰化法-王水提取、硝酸-过氧化氢消解-王水提取和沸水浴王水提取试样的比较实验，以硝酸-过氧化氢-王水提取法为最佳样品分解方法。

D seismic and logging data of the first mining area in the Xinyi coal mine are dealt with impedance inversion to predict aquosity and watertightness of the top Ordovician limestone and the possible water-rich areas in the aquifer are determined by the impedance values.

本文根据新驿煤矿首采区的三维地震和测井资料，利用波阻抗反演技术预测该区奥陶系灰岩顶部的含隔水性，并依据波阻抗值的大小圈定含水层中的可能富水区。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。