火山

The team aims to provide the Montserrat Volcano Observatory with round-the-clock coverage of volcanic activity.

研发团队要提供蒙特塞拉特火山观测站全天候火山活动的所有详细资料。

Upon the Big Island, pine trees were also scarce; however the ferns and Ohia trees of the volcano provided this service; and so Mila would regularly venture to the volcano park in search of her next steps upon her path.

在这个大岛上，松树也是稀有的；然而火山的蕨类植物和桃金娘花树却提供这个服务；所以 Mila 常冒险去火山公园寻找她提升道路的下一步。

Upon the BigIsland, pine trees were also scarce; however the ferns and Ohia trees of the volcano provided this service; and so Mila would regularly venture to the volcano park in search of her next steps upon her path.

在这个大岛上，松树也是稀有的；然而火山的蕨类植物和桃金娘花树却提供这个服务；所以 Mila 常冒险去火山公园寻找她提升道路的下一步。

Patterns in Nature: Lava Pahoehoe lava, the hottest Hawaiian lava type, may darken into ropy strands or wrinkle into silver-sheened taffy, such as this flow in Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park.

意译：熔岩在自然界的模式。pahoehoe熔岩，最热门的夏威夷火山熔岩类型，可能会变暗，到ropy strands或皱成银sheened taffy ，像这样的流动在夏威夷火山国家公园。

Pahoehoe lava, the hottest Hawaiian lava type, may darken into ropy strands or wrinkle into silver-sheened taffy, such as this flow in Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park.

意译：熔岩在自然界的模式。pahoehoe熔岩，最热门的夏威夷火山熔岩类型，可能会变暗，到ropy strands或皱成银sheened taffy ，像这样的流动在夏威夷火山国家公园。

Nadigangri formation mainly consisted of volcanic deposition, including continental effusive rocks, marine effusive rocks, and volcanc clastic deposition, which reflected the early paleography of rift basin.

那底岗日组主要为火山—沉积，分为陆上喷溢、水下喷溢和火山碎屑沉积，反映裂陷盆地早期的古地理面貌。

Riganpeicuo formation developed marine effusive facies, delta facies, carbonate platform facies and shelf facies, which suggest the paleography of South Qiangtang Basin in late Triassic experienced the process of rifting, sea level rising continuously, and then developing carbonate platform and shelf facies.

日干配错组发育有水下火山喷溢相、三角洲相、碳酸盐岩台地和陆棚相，反映盆地由早期的裂陷火山喷发—盆地基底沉降，海平面不断上升形成台地相至陆棚相的古地理面貌。

Despite of this, the field geology and the character of pyroclastic rocks remain the basis of the petrogenesis of pyroclasic rocks.

尽管这样，野外地质和火山碎屑岩的岩性特征，仍是火山碎屑岩成因研究的基础。

Base on above studies, some conclusions were obtained as follows:(1) ore-forming background of the studied ferromanganese crusts are mainly controlled by intensity of Antarctic Bottom Waters and variations of material source;(2) it is confirmed that the ferromanganese crusts are mainly hydrogenetic and their composition are affected by volcanic and continental material simultaneously; there are no obvious phosphatization reconstruction and element reaction occurred in them, so they have important paleoceanological significance;(3) from researches on element occurrence modes in the new-type ferromanganese crusts and the lying sediments, it is proposed that there is no great biological affection on the crusts formation and their composition mainly came from the adsorptive action of the ferromanganese oxides in them;(4) two major types of ore-controlling factors are identified through compilation of ore-controlling factors, which are geological and oceanic factors;(5) considering the long-term variation trends of the crusts composition, combing the U-series and 10Be isotope dating results, it is proposed that the ore-forming processes of ferromanganese crusts in the studied areas can be divided into three major stages (5.6~2.8 Ma, 2.8~2.7 Ma and since 2.7 Ma), and then the activities of AABW since the Late Miocene, changes of input flux coming from volcanic and continental material are confirmed.

通过研究，得出如下结论：(1)研究区铁锰结壳的成矿背景主要受控于南极底流强弱及物源供给的变化；(2)证实铁锰结壳主要为水成成因，同时其物质组成也受一定程度的火山和陆源物质的影响；结壳自形成以来没有遭受到明显的磷酸盐化等成岩后期改造和元素再迁移，具有重要的古海洋学意义；(3)通过新型铁锰结壳及下伏沉积物元素赋存状态的研究，认为生物作用对研究区结壳的形成并没有很大的直接影响，其物质成分主要来自于结壳中铁锰氧化物的吸附作用；(4)在控矿要素的研究中，归纳出了地质与海洋两大类结壳控矿要素；(5)根据结壳成分长周期变化趋势，结合铀系和10Be测年结果，将研究区结壳的形成过程划分为三个主要阶段(5.6~2.8 Ma，2.8~2.7 Ma和2.7 Ma以来)，并确定了晚中新世以来研究区南极底流的活动情况、火山和大陆来源物质输入量的变化。

Magmatism in the form of volcanism and plutonism is predominant in the diwa maximummobility period which results in thick volcanic rock and all big intrusive bodies in the area.

岩浆作用(包括火山作用和侵入作用)在北京西山地洼激烈期中有强烈的表现，形成区内巨厚的火山堆积和大规模的侵入体。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。