灌注的

Researchful results were as follows: Trial one Effects of abomosal infusion of casein on lactating and arterial plasma amino acids in dairy goats Three healthy dairy goats, conform milk yield and lactation in initial stages were used to observe the effects of abomosai infusion of different amounts of casein by abomasum's fistula on lactating performance ,the relativity between AA in duodenum and AA in arterial plasma .

研究结果如下：试验一真胃灌注酪蛋白对奶山羊泌乳性能和动脉血浆氨基酸浓度的影响以4只体况良好、产奶量相近、泌乳早期的奶山羊为试验动物，由真胃瘘管灌注不同数量的酪蛋白改变动脉血浆氨基酸水平，观察奶山羊泌乳性能、以及小肠氨基酸数量和动脉氨基酸数量之间的关系，研究小肠氨基酸水平对乳蛋白合成的影响。

Ischemic preconditioning achieved by brief periods of ischemia and reperfusion before a prolonged period of ischemia was first described by Murry in the studies of protection of cardiac muscle in 1986, thereby human opened up the gate of endogenous protection of cardiac muscle.

此后，人们发现缺血预处理能够显著的减轻实质器官的缺血一再灌注损伤，如心、肝、肾、骨等，然而，关于肺缺血预处理保护作用的数据非常有限，有必要进一步探索缺血预处理对肺缺血一再灌注损伤的保护作用'l。

Stenosis of internal caroid antery was found in 32 of 48 branches in 24 case. 5 branches were occlusive and 11 branches were normal. 22 cases with large or moderate cerebral infarction volume （＞5 cm3） confirmed by CT and MRI were smaller than those on MSCTPI as having abnormal perfusion lesions,which were moderate and obvious stenosis and occlusion on MSCTA. In 2 cases with small cerebral infarction volume（＜5 cm3）, MSCTPI and MSCTA revealed normal.

其中32支颈内动脉呈不同程度的狭窄，5支颈内动脉闭塞，11支血管无狭窄。22例在常规CT及MRI图像上为中及大体积梗死（＞5 cm3）的患者，MSCTPI发现与梗死灶相对应的异常灌注区，且均比常规CT及MRI图像上病灶体积大， MSCTA显示颈内动脉呈中重度狭窄或闭塞。2例未发现明显灌注异常的患者，为小体积梗死灶（＜5 cm3），MSCTA显示颈内动脉正常。

Stenosis of internal caroid antery was found in 32 of 48 branches in 24 case. 5 branches were occlusive and 11 branches were normal. 22 cases with large or moderate cerebral infarction volume （＞5 cm3） confirmed by CT and MRI were smaller than those on MSCTPI as having abnormal perfusion lesions,which were moderate and obvious stenosis and occlusion on MSCTA.

其中32支颈内动脉呈不同程度的狭窄，5支颈内动脉闭塞，11支血管无狭窄。22例在常规CT及MRI图像上为中及大体积梗死（＞5 cm3）的患者，MSCTPI发现与梗死灶相对应的异常灌注区，且均比常规CT及MRI图像上病灶体积大， MSCTA显示颈内动脉呈中重度狭窄或闭塞。2例未发现明显灌注异常的患者，为小体积梗死灶（＜5 cm3），MSCTA显示颈内动脉正常。

Thereby it demonstrated that resisting the damage of oxygen free radial. antigoniz- ing the overloading of calcium, relieving cerebral edema and regulating the imbalamce between 6—Keto—〓 and 〓 are the key link of NMTI in Curing ischemia/reperfu- sion injury and inhibiting the progress of the disease. The mechanism of NMTI at brain protecting also lies there. The results Provided strong basement on which NMTI was studied furtherly and widely used for curing certbral ischamia and reirrigate injury in clinical practice.

从而表明抗自由基损伤，拮抗钙超载，减轻脑水肿，调节前列腺素与血栓素失衡状态是脑脉通注射液防治脑缺血再灌注损伤，阻止病程进展的主要作用环节，也是脑脉通注射液发挥脑保护作用的重要机制所在，为脑缺血再灌注损伤的治疗和脑脉通注射液的进一步研究及临床推广应用提供了一定的依据。

In group E, which had just experienced 30-minute cold storage without rewarm ischemia, hepatic function could well be recovered in a short time during reperfusion. On the contrary, in group F、G and H, which had experienced rewarm ischemia for 15, 30 and 60 minutes respectively following 30-minute cold storage, hepatic function suffered the more severe damage with the more prolonged rewarm ischemia during reperfusion.

在对供肝复温缺血-再灌注损伤的研究中发现，供肝于再灌注期间，仅低温保存30分钟而无复温缺血的E组供肝功能于短时间内即可得到很好的恢复，但低温保存30分钟后又分别经历15、30、60分钟复温缺血的F、G、H三组供肝，其肝脏功能却遭到了明显的损伤，且复温缺血时间越长者，损伤程度越重。

In order to explore further mechanism, the present study was designed to investigate the relationship between the protective effects of F2 on myocardial I/R injury and expression of Egr-1, which could be a master switch in I/R injury.?

为进一步完善F2保护心肌缺血再灌注损伤作用的分子机制，以缺血再灌注损伤过程中起重要作用的Egr-1为研究对象，明确F2的作用机制是否与通过影响Egr-1在心肌组织内的表达有关？

Objective To evaluate whether skin aging and sex can affect cutaneous blood perfusion and nail fold microcirculation , and to dertermine whether age-related differences about CBP in some skin areas and some changes about NFM can be used as sensitive indices of skin aging on microcirculation.

目的：评价皮肤衰老及不同性别对皮肤血流灌注值及甲襞微循环的影响，寻找与年龄相关的皮肤血流灌注值的变化、以及判断甲襞微循环变化的某些指标是否可以作为皮肤衰老的敏感指标。

In the course of experimental study on re-perfusion of ischemic skeletal-muscle graft, Zamboni found that HBO could reduce leukocyte adhering to endothelia and infiltrating.

有学者在对肌瓣移植的缺血再灌注损伤进行实验研究时发现：HBO能够减少白细胞与血管内皮细胞粘附，并减少白细胞的浸润，减轻局部的炎症反应，从而减轻肌瓣的缺血再灌注损伤。

Insulin rapidly increased to it's peak at the time of 15min and between 15-45min when infused with sodium propionate or glucose, and keep significantly higher concentration level all the time.

灌注葡萄糖后的血浆瘦素和NPY的变化趋势类同于丙酸钠灌注；胰岛素的峰值出现在15-45min之间，皮质醇的峰值出现在105min，差异极其显著。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。