灌注

Massive arterial air embolism occured in 7 patients undergoing open-heart operation during cardiopulmonary bypass.

本文报告7例心脏直视手术体外循环期间动脉大量气栓，经上腔静脉逆行灌注等抢救，4例存活。

In the placebo group, intracoronary infusion was not performed in three patients: in one the guidewire could not be adanced into the infarct-related artery, artery, one had an air embolism during initial angiography before the guidewire could be adanced, and one had angiographic eidence of a thrombus in a non–infarct-related artery.

在安慰剂组，有三名患者没有能完成冠脉内灌注；一名是因为导丝没有能放入梗塞相关的动脉，一名患者在血管造影期间，在导丝置入之前就出现了空气栓塞，一名患者在非梗塞相关的动脉中发现了一个血栓。

The ordinary air thermometer used in the home or office is usually alcohol-filled and colored red for easy observation.

家用和办公室用的普通温度表通常是灌注酒精的，并为了看得清楚加入红色。

The mismatch or match segments of gated DISA imaging were defined by two experienced physicians of nuclear medicine who are not aware of clinical data. Regional wall motion score were interpreted as 16 segments system by American Echocardiography Association in 5 score: 0=regional wall motion normal; 1=slight decrease of regional wall motion; 2=severe decrease of regional wall motion; 3=dyskinesia; 4=akinesia.

门控DISA SPECT结果，由两位核医学科医生采用双盲法判断心肌灌注／代谢匹配情况，并根据美国超声心动图学会16段法分段，以5分法判断各节段局部室壁运动记分：0分=局部室壁运动正常；1分=运动轻度减低；2分=运动明显减低；3分=无运动；4分=反向运动。

The association between high aldosterone levels and late mortality is independent of age, heart failure, and reperfusion status.

高的醛固酮水平与晚期死亡率的相关性不依赖于年龄，心力衰竭和再灌注状态。

There was an obvious increase of insulin receptor gene and protein in the cerebral ischemia reperfusion tissues in rats. The positive cells such as neuron, neuroglia cells, vascular endothelium cells possibly participated in regulating the processes of energy metabolism of cells and neovascularization. It implied that the high expressions of insulin receptors in vascular endothelium cells in ischemic zones possibly participated in regulating the pathophysiological changes of the blood vessels in ischemic zones; The higher expressions of insulin receptors in different cells were possibly one of the self-protective machanisms in which the ischemic tissues confront the anoxemia injury.

脑缺血再灌注大鼠脑组织胰岛素受体基因和蛋白水平表达增加；半暗带区神经元、部分神经胶质细胞及血管内皮细胞等阳染细胞可能参与脑缺血后组织细胞的能量代谢、促新生细胞形成等病理生理调节过程；胰岛素受体在缺血区血管内皮细胞高表达提示其可能在缺血区血管的病理生理变化中起某种调节作用；胰岛素受体在不同细胞中表达增高可能是缺血脑组织对抗缺血缺氧损伤的自身保护机制之一。

ObjectiveSevere traumatic patients always had a severe blood loss, for maintaining blood supply of heart and head, the gut would appear ischemic and anoxemia through the mechanisms of intestinal ischemic, reperfusion and release of mediators of inflammation and so on, which could cause functional impairment of intestinal barrier and translocation of intestinal bacterium and endotoxin, accordingly, induce the occur of SIRS (systemic inflammatory response syndrome), sepsis and MODS (multiple organ dysfunction syndrome).

目的严重创伤常伴严重失血，机体为维持心、脑的血供，肠道首先出现缺血缺氧，通过肠道缺血、再灌注、炎症介质的释放等机制，引起肠道屏障功能障碍，肠内细菌及内毒素移位，从而导致SIRS、脓毒症和MODS的发生。

Study of injury effect of anoxia on neonatical rats'myocardial cells［J］.

卡维地洛对缺血再灌注心律失常和梗死范围的影响［J］。

The research team led by Assistant Prof Yildiz and his colleagues in Harran University Medical School (Sanli Urfa / Turkey) investigated whether Nigella sativa, which has been described to have various therapeutic effects, such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antihistaminic, antibacterial effects, protects the liver against the hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury.

研究小组由助理教授伊迪兹和他的同事们在哈兰大学医学院调查是否黑稻，这已被描述为具有各种治疗效果，如抗氧化，抗炎，抗癌， antihistaminic ，抗菌影响，保护肝对肝脏缺血再灌注损伤。

AIM: To study the effect of DSEF on reperfusion injury in gastric antrum.

摘 要 目的：探讨丹参提取物F抗大鼠胃窦部粘膜再灌注损伤的作用。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。