灌

The results show that, under each drip irrigation treatment before the tasselling stage of spring maize, the fluctuation of average soil water content and soil matric potential at different soil depthes are comparative low under high frequency drip irrigation treatment, and the HDI can hold stable soil water content. The drip irrigation can obviously delay the effect of air temperature on the soil temperature, which was influenced by irrigation process, soil water content and crop growth stages. In addition, the irrigation frequency affects the spring maize root distribution in the soil, and the HDI improves the probability of root distribution in upper soil(0~40 cm). The yield difference of spring maize for irrigation frequency treatments is not significant under the typical field irrigation model combined irrigation with precipitation.

试验结果表明：在春玉米抽雄期以前阶段实施的滴灌各处理中，高频滴灌下土壤平均含水率和不同深度处的土壤基质势波动幅度较小，高频滴灌下土壤水分能保持在一个比较稳定的范围；土壤温度受灌水过程、土壤含水率及作物生育阶段的影响较明显，滴灌能显著延迟气温对土壤温度的影响；灌水频率对春玉米根系分布存在一定影响，高频灌溉能显著促进春玉米根系在上层土壤(0～40 cm)中的分布；此外，在这种典型的灌溉和降雨相结合灌溉模式下，不同灌水频率下玉米产量差异不显著。

The results summarized as follows:(1)The main pharmacokinetic parameters Tmax was about 2h, Cmax was 8.365, 7.519, 1.871, 6.485, 4.060μg/mL in blood, gill, kidney, liver, and muscle respectively, after oral administration at a dose of 30 mg/kg; while t1/2 were 8.180~23.249h. These showed that the NFLX absorption was rapid after oral administration of NFLX in Scophthalmus maximus, but the residence time in the fish was long.(2) T1/2 were 74.88~200.45h after oral administration at dose of 30 mg/kg for five consecutive days, which showed that the attenuation of NFLX in the fish body was slow and the residue concentration in the kidney was the highest.

另外，本文测定了大菱鲆成鱼体内NFLX的药物浓度，用MCP-KP药动学程序对所得的药物浓度-时间数据进行分析，结果表明：1单次混饲口灌(30 mg/kg体重日)NFLX，药物在大菱鲆体内的达峰时间为2h，血液、腮、肾脏、肝脏、肌肉达峰浓度分别为：8.365、7.519、1.871、6.485、4.060μg/mL，消除半衰期为8.180～23.249h，说明NFLX在大菱鲆体内吸收较迅速，但滞留时间较长。2连续五天混饲口灌(30 mg/kg体重日)NFLX，消除半衰期为74.88～200.45h，说明混饲口灌NFLX在大菱鲆体内消除缓慢，其中以肾脏中残留最显著。

Level border irrigation ; irrigation quality ; irrigation design and management variables ; irrigation efficiency ; distribution uniformity

水平畦田灌溉；灌溉质量；灌水技术要素；灌水效率；灌水均匀度

By comprehensive evaluation of different irrigation methods such as irrigation, irrigation pipe gate, horizontal border, in the current economic and technological conditions, the level of border irrigation is the most appropriate way of surface irrigation in the TarimBasin.

通过对波涌灌、闸管灌、水平畦灌等不同灌溉方式综合评价，在目前的经济、技术条件下水平畦灌是最适合塔里木盆地的地面灌溉方式。

Filling machinery products of good quality and wide application, non-professional production of liquid gas filling production line, the main products are various types and specifications of the machine-bottles, Washing machines, filling machines, the closure has a machine, Gland machines, test machines, bake bottle machine, labeling machine, sealing machine and losers bottles and other eight categories of nine series more than 50 varieties.

灌装机械公司产品质量优良，应用范围广，专业制造不含气液体灌装生产线，主要产品有各种型号及规格的冲瓶机、洗瓶机、灌装机、封盖机、压盖机、检验机、烘瓶机、贴标机、封箱机和输瓶机等八大类九个系列50余个品种。

The packaging assembling line can automatically unscramble bottle, count and fill medicine, insert paper, screw cap, seal, label, print code and other function.

本联动线具有自动理瓶、计量灌装、理盖、旋盖、铝箔封口、贴标、打码及自动跟踪灌装量差异并自动调整灌装量参数等功能。

And the same number of well-known international companies in China, on its products:◎ Honda "HONDA"-Product: Series lawn grass cutting vehicles, lawn grass cutting machine, environment-friendly four-stroke cutting grass playing irrigation machines, gasoline engines, pumps;◎ the United States "TORO" produced by spray irrigation equipment: a variety of models and buried guns, electromagnetic valve, controller;◎ the United States "TORO" produced by Sports Ground Equipment: Triple hob grass cutting machines, multi-purpose transport aircraft, drilling Machine, the green grass cutting machines, machine crossed stadium turf, lawn sweeping machine, Rotary Daojian wide grass machine, suction machine leaves, lawn tractors, heavy-duty garden tractors, zero turn efficient grass cutting car use Landscaping 000 engineering vehicles ;◎ Japan's Komatsu company's Hedgerow pruning machine, a grass-cutting irrigation, logging chain saw fighting sticks, tree branches shredders, digging machine, mini-excavators;◎ Japan's Ishikawajima Shibaura company's golf equipment: air - Lawn machine, Shoufu-green grass cutting machine, triple grass cutting machine, Tuogua-triple grass cutting machine, a review of sand, cutting grass-roots comb, Shoufu pressure roller-green machine, lawn sweeping vehicles, Fertilization sowing machine, the green grass Gun pressure, green cleaning machine, knife-cut home-Bitola, rake sand machine, drilling machine;◎ Italy Italy Make the production company,"Omar card" Hedgerow cutting machines, cutting irrigation Grass-fighting and fighting sticks logging chain saw, the specifications for digging machine, gasoline / electric lawn grass cutting machine;◎ Sweden,"Sandvik" gardening tools.

并同多家国际著名公司合作，在中国代理其产品：◎本田&HONDA&通机产品：系列草坪剪草车、草坪剪草机、四冲程环保型割灌打草机、汽油发动机、水泵；◎美国&TORO&公司生产的喷灌设备：多种型号地埋式喷头、电磁阀、控制器；扫机、宽幅旋刀剪草机、吸树叶机、草坪拖拉机、重型园林拖拉机、零度转弯高效剪草车园林绿化万用工程车；◎日本小松公司生产的绿篱修剪机、割灌打草机、打枝伐木油锯、树枝粉碎机、挖坑机、小型挖掘机；根梳草机、手扶式果岭压辊机、草坪清扫车、播种施肥机、果岭压草磙、果岭清扫机、剪置刀盘托拉机、耙沙机、打孔机；◎意大利意玛克公司生产的&欧玛牌&绿篱修剪机、割灌打草机、打枝伐木油锯、大规格挖坑机、汽油/电动草坪剪草机；◎瑞典&山特维克&园艺工具。

Six are a wide range of applicability and flexibility, can be used in Daejeon, economic crops, vegetables and orchards; are seven gate opening set, from the beginning to the end of irrigation, without manual operation, greatly reducing labor irrigation to improve water working conditions; are eight gates to control irrigation systems and drainage Irrigation District, full-motion can also be used as pipe to replace the fields of agricultural,毛渠,斗渠to achieve from畦沟with water, can also be used as surge irrigation water distribution pipes at the end of class .

六是具有广泛的适用性与灵活性，可用于大田、经济作物、蔬菜和果园；七是闸板开度设定后，从开始到灌水结束，无需人工操作，极大地减少灌水用工，改善灌水的工作条件；八是闸管灌溉系统可与渠灌区、也可用作全移动管道输水，替代田间农、毛渠，完成从斗渠到畦沟配水，还可用作波涌灌溉的末级配水管道。

The saving-water effect of Radish and Cabbage under PFM and appropriate irrigation,and the drought-resisting of radish seedling which seed was soaked by CaCl_2 were systematicly reseached by field observation and the experiment in door.The main results were summaried as follows:The soil temperature of 0~20cm cultivated layer was increased 3-4.5℃ in early growth period was only 1℃ in late growth period by PFM;there was more water saved up to 20.84mm in 0~60cm soil layer by PFM than no PFM in the early growth period of Radish;the yield and water use efficiency of Radish in L4 were exceeded respectively 10.1% and 21.9% of that contrast, the yield and water use efficiency of Cabbage in G4 were exceeded respectively 8.7% and 26.58% of that contrast, under PFM and appropriate irrigation.

主要研究结果如下：地膜覆盖在植株生长前期耕作层平均可增温3～4.5℃，在生长后期增温幅度减小，仅有1℃左右；地膜覆盖在植株生长前期可有效的保持土壤水分，在萝卜生长前期，使0～60cm土层内多储水20.84mm；在覆膜不灌水充分利用自然降雨的条件下生产萝卜，可比裸地正常灌水萝卜增产10.1%，水分利用效率提高21.9%；覆膜只浇一水生产甘蓝，可比裸地正常灌水生产甘蓝增产8.7%，水分利用效率提高26.58%。

Low, medium, and high dose group fed bovine colostrums.

低、中、高3个剂量组灌服牛初乳，对照组灌服等量的生理盐水，连续灌胃30天。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。