演算法

It takesthe weighted average of the L2 norm of the difference of the observation and thesolution of the system and the L2 norm of the difference of conormal derivativeat the different sides of the interface for every subdomain as cost functional andthe smooth coefficients of the subproblem and the value of solution of the originalproblem at interface as identification parameters;Using the property of continu-ous functional defined on compact set,the existence of the optimal solution of theidentification problem is proved;The necessary conditions of optimality charac-terized by the system equation,the adjoit equation and the variational inequalitysimultaneously are given by introducing the conception ofdifferential andadjoit variable;An algorithm is devised and its flow graph is given.

其次，针对分片光滑动力系统的特征，结合正演过程的区域分解算法，建立了分片光滑系统的分解区域参数辨识模型，该模型以子区域上解的实测值与计算值之差的L2范数和界面两侧的通量差的L2范数的加权平均作目标泛函，各子问题的光滑系数及界面上真解的值为待辨识参量；利用紧致集上连续泛函的性质，证明了子区域上参数辨识问题最优辨识参量的存在性；引入微分的概念，借助伴随变量，给出了由系统方程，伴随方程和变分不等式共同表征的最优性必要条件；根据此必要条件设计了算法，给出了算法的程序框图。

By use of the ergodic property of chaos movement and the inversion of genetic algorithm, a chaos genetic algorithm was proposed. Its basic principle lies in the small disturbance of which extent is adjusted during searching to child generation group using the chaos variable.

摘 要：利用混沌优化的遍历性和遗传算法优化的反演性，提出了混沌遗传算法，其基本思想是把混沌变量加载于遗传算法的变量群体中，利用混沌变量对子代群体进行微小扰动，随着搜索过程的进行逐渐调整扰动幅度。

In order to improve the convergence of the back analysis of the rock-fill material parameters, four improved PSO methods have been proposed in this paper. Two are convergence improved PSO, and the others are the PSO based on multi-objective problem.

为提高标准微粒群算法在堆石坝坝料参数反演分析中的适应性，本文采用收敛性改进的微粒群算法和基于多目标问题的微粒群算法，详细阐述了算法的改进原理。

The algorithm can be served as the inverse operation of raster to 2DRE quadtree, but it is not direct inversion, instead, it takes other simpler measur i.e. intersection of 2DRE quadtree and code transforming method in Raster to Quadtree conversion, to make the algorithm more effective. It can also avoid possible trouble of memory overflow caused by the operation on bigger images in smaller memory.

这一算法可看作栅格—2DRE四叉树变换算法的逆变换，但不是它的"反演"，而是采用了较为简洁的求交集运算以及栅格—2DRE四叉树变换算法中的编码转换方法，使得这一算法的实现更加有效，且避免了在图像较大而内存较小的情况下可能发生的"溢出"等矛盾。

This paper introduces a rapid genetic algorithm, which improves standard genetic algorithm through raising the computation to more efficient. RAGA has better practicability in velocity inversion.

这里介绍一种加速遗传算法，该算法通过提高计算效率改善了标准遗传算法，加速遗传算法在速度反演应用中具有更高的实用价值。

The results of two inversion algorithms indicate that RAGA is superior to SGA. RAGA inversion is an applicable method for both of simple and complex velocity model.

二种算法的反演计算结果说明，加速遗传算法性能优于标准遗传算法，无论针对简单速度模型还是复杂速度模型，加速遗传算法都是适用的。

The best approach was also used to inverse the mechanical parameters of rock mass surrounding the mining stopes in Xiangxi Gold Mine in Hunan Province.

将先应用遗传算法、后应用神经网络方法进行反演的智能化位移反分析方法，应用于反演确定湘西金矿老采区围岩的弹塑性模型力学参数，并应用反演结果对该区回采系统围岩的稳定性进行了数值模拟研究，研究结果表明，回采系统围岩是稳定的，回采方案是合理的。

The paper gives stiffness matrix and mass matrix in finite element analysis of the ground vibration problem caused by track traffic by using three-dimension finite element method. Because three-dimension finite element analysis is very difficult, it is transmitted into a quadratic programming, which can be calculated by neural network.

本文融合神经网络技术和遗传算法，对轨道交通引起的地面振动进行了正分析和反演，并利用计算机技术实现了地面振动的三维动画模拟，这主要包括：(1)研究了压缩映射遗传算法，利用Banach空间的不动点定理证明了压缩映射遗传算法可以收敛到全局最优值，弥补了标准遗传算法不能收敛至全局最优值的不足。

Therefore, this algorithm is applied to inverse analysis of mechanical parameters in Pump and Brake Program .It is shown that this algorithm can be used for back analysis of mechanical parameters in engineering.

基于该算法进行了泵闸工程力学参数的反演分析，结果表明免疫遗传算法结合了遗传算法和免疫算法的优点，可以在工程中广泛应用。

Transmissions at 0.75 and 1.65 μm can also be used to retrieve τ and re. 2. Study the impact of cloud inhomogeneity on the satellite retrieval simultaneously. Two 3D cloud fields, cumulus and stratocumulus fields are used in our study. The two cloud fields are generated with LES model and are adopted by the I3RC phase II. The BRDF at the wavelengths of 0.65 and 2.13 μm are calculated with SHDOM, and then the cloud optical thickness and effective particle radius are simultaneously retrieved using the MODIS algorithm. We studied the impact of cloud inhomogeneity on the satellite retrieval at high and medium resolutions. Some conclusions have been made, such as the BRDF abnormal phenomenon, the reverse relationship between τ and re, the clustering effect of over and under estimation in the retrieval of τ and re .

我们选用为I3RC所采用的由LES模式给出的具有明确物理属性的两个高分辨率三维云场－积云场与层积云场，利用SHDOM三维辐射传输模式来模拟卫星观测的辐射值，并采用MODIS算法进行反演，同时研究了在高分辨云场及中低分辨率云场下，云的非均匀性对反演云光学厚度及有效粒子半径的影响，并得到了云的非均匀性会造成的双向反射率异常，反演结果中光学厚度与有效粒子半径的负相关关系，高估或低估现象是成&簇&出现的等结论。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。