滥用

From the results, the prevalence rate of having chewing betel quids habit in their lifetime was 13.2%(men 26.3%, women 0.4%), and 9.8% were current chewers. It was estimated that about 24,000 adults in Chiayi City ever had the habit of betel quid chewing. Among them, most were technical workers(26.4%). For those who had the habit of betel quid chewing, there were 52.5% abusers. Such behavior was related to sex, age groups and martial status. For men above 50 years old, they more easily became abusers. Occupation and education were not related to abuse.

结果发现，嘉义市18岁以上嚼食槟榔盛行率方面曾有嚼食习惯者为13.2%（男性26.3%，女性0.4%），而目前仍有嚼食习惯者为9.8%，由此推估嘉义市成年人口约有2万4千人左右曾有嚼食槟榔习惯者，且以技术性工人为最高26.4%，槟榔嚼食者中达嚼食滥用者为52.5％，其嚼食滥用的行为与性别、年龄层及婚姻状态都有相关，男性年龄为50岁以上较容易成为嚼食滥用高危险群，而职业与教育程度则与此无关。

C take steps, by appropriate legislation and executive orders, to eliminate sectionalism and tribalism, and such abuses of power as the misuse of government resources, nepotism and all other corrupt practices.

c 采取步骤，通过妥当的立法和行政命令，消除地方主义和部落主义，消除滥用政府资源之类的权力滥用、裙带关系及其他一切腐败行为。

Never before has there been such open abuse of power by those who are supposed to set standards for the people.

以前从来就没有出现过这种公开滥用职权的现象，而滥用职权的人是为人们制定行为规范的人。

And opposite, the downstream unsubstitutability's market enhancement , advantage of status of products strengthen the unsubstitutability and market advantage status. These forms of expression of limiting the competition behavior are as follows, utilize the market advantage position, set up and strengthen the barrier of the application program or operating system procedure barrier, utilize OEM to put the software and squeeze the rival in advance, discriminatory pricing policy, pairing unsalable up with goods that sell well or trussing up and sells the behavior , lures the ICP into adopting specific technology, and technology the can only in specific customer serve and function, with the way of trussing up with the ISP.The copyright ill-useing happens frequently .

软件产业中的不正当竞争行为大多都与软件著作权的滥用有关，并且通常与滥用市场优势地位结合在一起，既有横向限制竞争行为，又有纵向限制竞争行为，且以纵向限制竞争行为为主，常表现为一种产品的不可替代性、市场优势地位往往会加强其上、下游产品的不可替代性和市场优势地位，而相反，其上、下游产品的不可替代性和市场优势地位的增强又进一步强化这种产品的不可替代性和市场优势地位。

Choose medicaments correctly, reasonable use medicaments, in order to make sure with medicine safety is mixed effective will be henceforth the main task that clinical medicine learns, for solution control hospital the clinical current situation that use drug reachs existence issue, promote the development of the reasonable job that use drug, raise a hospital reasonable the level that uses drug, the prescription of two place has outpatient service of author general hospital, be in hospital analytic research, summary goes out unreasonable a few big states that use drug, undertake classified at the same time. 1 clinical unreasonable with medical analysis each division all applies 1 abuse of 1 · or antibiotic of blind application antibiotic extensively, utilization rate amounts to 70% above, among them couplet is used rate be as high as 40%, appear even 2 couplet, triplex above, the commonnest abuse is infection of the upper respiratory tract, be admitted to hospital give 2~3 to plant antibiotic cure. 1 · of 1 · 1 without point to this kind to the cure that ask for uses drug unreasonable with medicine main show is in the person that the virus sex appeal such as hepatitis of sex of common cold, chicken pox, berpes zoster, virus is caught, in infection of not amalgamative bacterium, point to without what apply antibiotic ask for next using medicine. Incontrollable virus affects antibiotic, increase hepatic burden instead to patient of virus sex hepatitis.

梗概： 正确选择药物，并合理使用药物，以保证用药平安和有效是今后临床药学的重要任务，为了解把握医院临床用药目前状况及存在新问题，推动合理用药工作的发展，提高医院合理用药的水平，笔者将医院门诊、住院两处的处方进行分析探究，总结出不合理用药的几大状况，同时进行分类。1临床不合理用药的分析1·1滥用或盲目应用抗生素抗生素各科均广泛应用，使用率达70%以上，其中联用率高达40%，甚至出现二联、三联以上，最常见滥用为上呼吸道感染，入院给予2~3种抗生素治疗。1·1·1无指征的治疗用药这类不合理用药主要表现在普通感冒、水痘、带状疱疹、病毒性肝炎等病毒性感染者，在未合并细菌感染，无应用抗生素的指征下用药。

Says Dr. Ting,"The benefits and risks of off-label use of drug-eluting stents are really uncertain, so to find that nonclinical factors introduce a treatment bias toward drug-eluting stents for this patient group really merits immediate, further study."

Ting 博士说：滥用药物涂层支架的利弊尚不清楚，但是出台一种能够制约这种滥用的政策，使其像调查中的那些非医疗因素一样去影响医疗决策的制定，无疑会取得不错的成绩。

For example, much of our prevention and treatment programs are based heavily on education. These programs often assume that if we can make the group we are targeting with our programs understand how terrible the outcomes of abusing drugs can be, their orbitofrontal cortexes will be strongly motivated

例如。我们主要的预防和治疗计画是透过教育，这些计画通常认为如果我们以此计画教导特定团体来了解药物滥用的严重后果时，他们的眼额叶皮质就会受到强烈动机影响，协助前额叶皮质执行它的功能，抑制药物滥用行为并作出有益的选择。

Crown penannular jade ring entrusts lawyer Li Changqing to think, at present Baidu has exceeded 50% far in market share of home, the capacity that its market controls a position already establish, to a few websites ban, it is the behavior that abuses the market to control a position, suggest to execute the law the search technology regulation that the orgnaization uses to Baidu and search process undertake investigating; Establish search technology standard and standard of search market service, aggrandizement leaves the government that props up a service to the search; Instruct Baidu to stop its to abuse the market to control a position to ban the illegal behavior of other website, be in in order to fine.

王冠珏委托律师李长青认为，目前百度在国内的市场份额已经远远超过50%，其市场支配地位的身份已经确立，对一些网站的封杀，是滥用市场支配地位的行为，并建议执法机构对百度使用的搜索技术规则和搜索过程进行调查；制定搜索技术规范和搜索市场服务规范，强化对搜索引擎服务的管理；责令百度停止其滥用市场支配地位封杀其他网站的违法行为，并处以罚款。

This section firstly carries on a brand-new limits to the labor POBS,and determines the scope of should protecting benefit of enterprise,which helps to solve the most major problem of abusing.It also established several major principles of legislate of POBS,including equal rule,benefit balanced principle,reasonable limit principle, value compensation principle,social public interest first principle,the reason of leaving job not to affect the provision of POBS principle and so on.It carries on standard in principle to the system of POBS and refinement stipulations taking the principle as the direction.It also restructures the system of POBS,making the system Concrete,unitizing and operational from two major angles of on-job POBS and quit-job POBS.

第一小节在第一、二部分的基础上详细分析了我国劳动者竞业禁止制度所存在的几大问题，这几大问题包括：对竞业禁止的概念及适用条件规定不明，提供了滥用的可能性、立法之间存在冲突、立法过于原则、缺乏可操作性等；第二小节，针对我国劳动者竞业禁止制度存在的问题提出建议，首先对劳动者竞业禁止统一进行了全新的界定，确了企业应保护利益的范围，解决了竞业禁止制度被滥用的最大问题；确立了劳动者竞业禁止立法的几大原则，包括平等原则、利益平衡原则、合理限制原则、对价补偿原则、社会公共利益优先原则、离职原因不影响竞业禁止条款的原则等，对劳动者竞业禁止制度进行原则上的规范并以原则为指引对该制度将涉及的某些内容进行了细化的规定；对劳动者竞业禁止制度体系进行重构，从在职竞业禁止、离职竞业禁止两大角度将制度具体化、统一化、操作化，此部分旨在为完善我国立法提供参考。

This article advocated that the protection of limited liability would be deprived when the controlling shareholders abuse the controlling power in the company under the "abuse theory".Through the unctional anylisys of the proportionally unlimited liability scheme,this paper proposed that,facing the non-voluntary creditor,the proportionally unlimited liability is able to achieve the efficiency and fairness.

本文主张以&权利滥用&理论为依据，对控制行为构成滥用的股东实行有限责任的排除适用，并在对比例无限责任制度的功能进行考察的基础上，提出在面对公司的非自愿债权人时，对股东适用比例无限责任能够做到效率性与公平性的统一。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。