滞后的

Its on the oriental stage that a series of oncoming and dormant Oedipus tragedies-incest tragedies, with which the westerners are so familiar regardless of performance on the somewhere strange stage, are highlights, so that the western spectators not only can enjoy the different exotic cultural charms, but from the commanding perspective fell the superiority of their own culture in this fabricated cultural context featured with backward, isolation and far from the reality. In addition, Zhang prefers to the method of time lagging in the film text formation, so that the textual times usually drag back to the past on purpose such as 1930s, 1940s, per-anti-Japanese war period as well as 1960s and 1970s; apart from this, the far-off areas far from the cultural center are chosen as the film space, all which get together to set up a static, stagnate and hiding Chinese traditional cultural context symbolized by backward, barbarousness and ignorantness to satisfy the male desire.

为了营造这个虚拟舞台，张艺谋影片中的采用了时间的滞后性策略，影片中的故事本文时间均选择了过去：十九世纪三十、四十年代，抗战前期，六七十年代；影片中的本文空间均选择了远离文化中心的边缘地带，通过时间的滞后策略和空间的边缘策略来满足一个停滞的、凝固的、静止的落后而由愚昧野蛮的中国传统文化语境；将处于社会边缘的女性放置在其中，利用观众位置的双重性认同结构，巧妙利用女性这一表层可见视觉中心和读解影片时意义渐隐的策略来遮掩和移位其真正的作者意识形态：即重复再一次对女性的观看，满足东西方男性的窥视欲望。

Liability without fault is the base and standard to confirm the actor's civil liability. It is the basic rule for judicatory department to deal with tortuous dissension. However, because of the misunderstanding of liability without fault and the effect of traditional conception there always be aboil argument for any step it moves forward . But no matter in the world or in china ,it applies more and more abroad .

绪言无过错责任原则进入我国侵权法领域从而作为判断确定侵权行为人的民事责任的根据和标准的时间较晚，由于法学界特别是立法对其科学内涵的准确把握还存在一定的分歧，一方面导致了立法上对其准确地界定和相关配套法律规范的滞后，另一方面不可避免地影响了司法实践中对其适用的划一，客观上造成了一定的混乱的局面。

In all of the municipal public utilities, the waste water treatment industry got started late in our country. The development of the waste water treatment industrial is far away behind the economy development and the citified course .At present ,the capacity of the waste water treatment can not meet the needs of the sustainable development of economy and society and city resident life.

在城市市政公用事业的发展中，污水处理在我国起步较晚，其发展远远滞后于我国的经济发展和城市化进程，目前的污水处理能力既不能满足经济，社会可持续发展的要求，也不能满足城市居民的现时生活需求，加快城市污水处理企业的改革与发展是当前城市市政公用事业的一项重要的工作。

With the rapid development of technology, great progress has been made in forecast and succor work ,but the research and implementation of actualization and compensation has been on a lower level. We must pay attention to both reducing damnify and re- development in the store floodwater area, so research on compensation and ensurance in these areas is more imperative.

随着科技的发展，灾害的预防和灾害发生时的紧急救援工作已经取得了巨大的进步，然而灾后的补偿和保障工作的实施和研究却相对滞后，尤其是对于蓄滞洪区这样兼顾减灾和经济发展的多目标的洪灾高风险区的灾后补偿、保障的研究工作更是急需关注的薄弱环节。

On the basis of analyzing and evaluating civil product industry status quo,using fezzy set, the paper analyzes and determinds that RYR Institute shold take high-tech product ,self-control technology ,detecting technology electronic device for automobile ,as well as military initiating technology as prop industry of its civil product competition in order to provide plunge point for the development of its civil product industry .Then ,it analyzes the key competitive force of the civil product corperation of the institute ,set up C2R and C2GS2 models used in technical progress DEA analysis ,fmds the relation between scale benefit .and production administration .Through the analyzing of competitive core force ,it indicates that the cause resulting in low benefit of military enterprises is stagnancy of human resource exploitation .The key for the realization of advance by leaps and bounds of civil product work of RYR Institute is personnel excitation mechanism.

论文在对民品产业现状分析与评价的基础上，应用模糊聚类法分析并确定了以高技术产品、自控技术、探测技术、汽车电器及军工传爆技术作为RYR所民品竞争的支柱产业，为RYR所民品产业的发展提供切入点，在此基础上分析了RYR所民品公司的核心竞争力，建立了技术进步DEA分析的C~2R模型和C~2GS~2模型，找出了RYR所规模效益与生产组织管理方面的关系，通过对核心竞争力的分析，挑明了军工企业效益低下的主要原因是人力资源开发滞后，要实现RYR所民品工作的突飞猛进，建立有效的人才激励机制是关键。

Contrast to the image retrieval ,the research in the audio field lagged.This paper summaries the situation of audio retrieval ,combining with material of the MPEG standard and content based retrieval .And propose the protype of a Query by humming sytem based on the ICA,which can solve the cocktail problem very good.

目前音频数据库的研究相对于图象处于滞后，文中侧重音乐角度，结合 MPEG标准和基于内容检索的应用，综述了音频检索的研究现状，分析了音频方面研究的特殊性和相关应用中的问题；并提出基于独立分量分析的按调查询的系统，较好地解决了特征提取中的鸡尾酒会效应问题。

The financing problem is mainly how to collect the funds, supervise and manage the funds, pay for the money, and so on, from the general point, because of the defect of the bureaucracy in designing the New Type of Rural Cooperative Service, the crisis of the credit of the basic government, the unfull development of the economy, especially the county economy, and the unperfect legal system.

从广义的角度来看，资金筹集问题主要表现在资金的筹措、资金的监管和资金的支付三个方面，而这与新型农村合作医疗制度自身设计的缺陷、基层政府的信任危机、经济发展的不充分特别是县域经济发展的滞后以及法制的不健全紧密相关。

For example, because of the lack of curriculum inspection system, the aim of curriculum averts from the aim of student\'s cultivation, the settlement of curriculum tends to copy or simplify the settlement of undergraduate curriculum, the contents of the curriculum can hardly follow the steps of the times etc. Also, because of different apprehension about the function of educational research in improving teachers professional development, many faculties\' ideas seems to be behind the requirement of steps of the times. Their value inclination "lay much importance upon science, theory, knowledge and look down upon technology, practice, ability" is exercising potential influence on students\' value tendency in their study.

比如，由于缺乏对课程设置的审议制度，导致高职院校的课程设置倾向照搬或者压缩本科院校的相关课程，课程目标偏离高职教育人才培养的目标，课程内容跟不上技术发展的步伐等；由于教师对教育科研在教师专业发展中的作用认识不一，不少教师的理念往往滞后于时代发展的要求，不同程度上呈现出&重理论轻实践&、&重科学轻技术&和&重知识轻技能&的价值倾向，潜移默化地影响到学生在学习过程中的价值取向。

The tree α-cellulose δ^13C time series from 1835 to 1997 was obtained based on cross-dating tree rings age from the Tianmu Mountain, Zhejiang Province. After removing the long-term decrease trend, which is related to atmospheric CO2 concentration of the δ^13C series, we analyzed the correlation between the δ^13C and the flood/drought index of different periods. The results suggest that both the same year and the next year tree ring δ^13C are distinctly related with the spring and summer drought indices, showing that the δ^13C better responsed to the spring and summer flood/drought.

对采自天目山的柳杉树轮进行交叉定年后，测得树轮的δ^13C年序列，将δ^13C去除大气CO2趋势影响后的高频变化与不同时段的旱涝指数进行相关分析，结果显示：春夏季的旱涝指数与当年和滞后一年的δ^13C序列有着比较显著的相关性，表明树轮δ^13C对春夏季旱涝的发生有着比较好的响应。

But undoubtedly, some factors such as the dual urban-rural economic structure slower the Chinese urbanization. How to accelerate the industrialization and urbanization in the situation of new socialist rural construction and overall development of the city and the countryside has been concerned by theorists and academia more and more. In particular, it is thoughtprovoking that how to construct the widely distributed small cities and optimize the township enterprise which makes a great contribution to economic development of China's countryside.

城乡分割对立的二元经济结构等因素导致的中国城镇化滞后于工业化是一个不争的事实，在建设社会主义新农村和统筹城乡的新形势下，如何更好地加快中国工业化和城镇化进程已日益受到理论界和学术界的关注，特别是如何对分布广泛的中国小城镇的建设，和对中国农村经济发展做出重大贡献的乡镇企业的成长进行优化和重整更是引人深思。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。