滑动的

With aid of techniques of analytical continuation and conformal mapping, exact solutions are obtained for three typical problems concerning Eshelby's inclusion. The three problems are1 interaction between an arbitrarily shaped Eshelby inclusion and a circular inhomogeneity in transversely isotropic piezoelectric medium; 2 interaction between an arbitraily shaped Eshelby inclusion and an interface in anisotropic piezoelectric medium, the interface in our investigation may be a perfect interface, or a frictionless slipping interface , or a compliant electrode layer is embedded along the full interface of the bimaterials; 3 interaction between an arbitraily shaped Eshelby inclusion and an elliptical hole in anisotropic piezoelectric medium.

通过采用解析延拓和共形映射技术，获得了压电复合材料中有关Eshelby夹杂三个典型问题的精确弹性解答，即横观各向同性压电介质中任意形状的Eshelby夹杂与圆柱异相夹杂间相互作用；一般各向异性压电介质中任意形状的Eshelby夹杂与双压电材料所形成界面的相互作用，我们所考虑的界面包括理想界面、滑动界面以及柔性金属电极层增强界面；一般各向异性压电介质中任意形状的Eshelby夹杂与椭圆孔洞的相互作用。

Apart from these, another conclusion was drown by the author that the increase of surface energy due to the deformation after the adhesion shearing at the asperities and the viscoelasticity of polymer films is the main reason why the friction coefficients of polymer films vary with the sliding speed.

还有一条重要研究结果是，作者认为，由于聚合物薄膜受摩擦作用而发生变形以及由于聚合物的粘弹性造成变形回复的滞后而造成聚合物表面能的增大，是聚合物摩擦副的摩擦系数随相对滑动速度的变化而变化的根本内因。

The safety margin of every slice is assumed to be normal distribution and the safety margin of two next slices is bivariate normal distribution.

将滑动面上的土体按等弧长划分为n个土条，假设每个土条的安全余量服从正态分布，相邻两个土条的安全余量则服从二元正态分布，根据土条破坏传播的概率，计算土坡渐进破坏的概率以及土坡中裂缝开展长度的期望值，并对算例的结果进行了讨论。

It was observed that the influence of bud and its position on the healing process of grafting unions using hardwood sectioning method, and found that:(1) bud of a scion and its position to the graft unions have no influence on callusing formation of the isolation layers, and the early differentiation of cambia;(2) a scion bud closer to the grafting union would promote the formation of more compacted callus cells and the earlier formation of callus bridges;(3) conduit differentiation in grafting unions of lower-bud scions was later than that of other treatments.

利用滑动切片法对芽子有无及芽位对嫁接愈合过程的影响进行了观察，发现：(1)接芽有无及芽位对隔离层及愈伤组织形成和形成层的早期分化没有影响；(2)芽或去芽的芽位距接口近，可以促进愈伤组织的紧密连接，即愈伤组织桥的形成；(3)低位芽枝嫁接体中导管分化较晚，而其它处理导管的分化几乎是同时发生的，而且导管首先出现于愈伤组织薄壁细胞中。

It is difficult to measure the static friction coefficient of the material like polyurethane. The state of friction under very low velocity with small sliding distance is a special state between static and dynamic friction. This state of friction can be called initial stages'friction.

聚氨酯弹性体材料的静摩擦系数是比较难以确定的，本文建议把滑动量较小而滑动速度又很低的这一时期的摩擦称为"初期摩擦"，它是界于静摩擦与动摩擦之间的一种特殊的摩擦状态。

Further study of this paper has shown that reason for"camel peak"phenomenon in the adhesion-creep test curves is difference between sliding-and static coefficient of friction and discussed the analytic formulae for line contact as well as one direction slip and special correction Lemk's method for point contact when their change is considered as stage jump function.

通过进一步的理论研究指出造成轮/轨粘着率与弹性滑移率实验曲线呈"驼峰"状的原因是滑动区和粘着区的动、静摩擦系数变化，给出了当它们为阶跃变化时线接触条件下的解析解和对点接触情况的独特的"修正"Lemke算法。

It is determined that the pitch cone of honing wheel depends on the number of teeth in the honing wheel and the angle between the common normal of pitch cones and the plane parallel to both gear and honing wheel axes.

论文摘要：分析了基于交错轴传动的珩齿原理，导出珩磨轮与被珩齿轮在啮合点处的相对滑动速度的数学模型，根据该数学模型可以判定，珩磨轮的节锥面由珩磨轮齿数以及公法线和与珩磨轮及被珩磨齿轮的轴线平行的平面的夹角两个参数所确定。

It is indicated that the damping of the alloy is induced by phase interface slipping or grain boundary viscous sliding, the infinitesimal plastic deformation which is caused by the difference of elastic modules and heat expansion coefficients between phases of the alloy.

结果表明： ZA27-4%Si合金阻尼随频率增大而减小，随温度升高而增大，阻尼不随应变振幅的变化而变化； ZA27-4%Si合金室温阻尼为5.83×10-3，与ZA27合金阻尼相当； ZA27-4%Si合金的阻尼是由合金内部的晶界和相界面滑动、位错振动以及各相的热膨胀系数和弹性模量间差造成的微塑性变形共同造成的。

At the same time, some factors such as cohesive strength, internal friction angle, slope angle of slide plane, groundwater level and earthquake intensity are analyzed. Different sensitive degrees with assurance factor are obtained. The mathematical models are simulated for them. It supplies the theoretical basis for how to confirm stability of part of slope. This will offer some guidance for the practical engineering.

同时，通过研究粘聚力、内摩擦角、滑动面倾角、地下水位及地震烈度等影响因素对边坡安全系数的敏感性程度，得到了该边坡工程的主要影响因素，并通过岩体粘聚力、内摩擦角及地震烈度与边坡稳定性系数的关系曲线分别模拟出了它们的数学模型，对确定边坡某一具体位置的稳定性程度提供了理论基础，具有一定的实际指导意义。

The drive hub (100) has a unitary nonconducting plastic body, with a plug portion (118) for elastically and slidably press-contacting the end of the developer roller, an elongated axle portion (120) with an uninterrupted bearing surface, a shoulder portion for supporting a spring (114), and a longitudinal passage running through the axle and shoulder portions.

该驱动轮毂(100)具有整体的非导电塑性体，该塑性体有一弹性地并可滑动地压接触显影辊的端部的插塞部分(118)；一具有连续支承表面的细长轴部分(120)；一支承弹簧(114)的台阶部分；一经过轴部分和台阶部分的纵向通道。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。