滑动摩擦

The element contact model of three dimensional spherical element DEM is built, which simplifies the interaction between two contacted spheres in space to be four spring dampers and three sliding graters.

该模型把两个球体空间接触时的相互作用简化为四个弹簧阻尼器和三个滑动摩擦器。

The Fair machinery products in the electronics industry has been widely used for self-lubricating bushings, bearing slider, the pulley, guide boards, gaskets, including films, Piston Ring, bearing Central, stretching Dianban, such as sliding parts, are modern New technology, new equipment, high-tech industrial production in the area of essential engineering materials.

金圩产品已在机械电子工业中广泛用作自润滑轴套、轴瓦滑块、滑轮、导轨板、密封垫、括片、活塞环、支承环、伸缩垫板等滑动摩擦零部件，均为现代新技术、新装备、高科技工业生产领域中不可或缺的工程材料。

The difference between the usage of wire roller and ceramic ring is: there is a sliding friction between thread, wire and the surface of the ceramic ring, so it is applied for the smaller angle of the wire, lower pressure and other such kind of less demanding occasions.

线轮与瓷眼使用时的差别是：瓷眼使用时丝、线与表面是滑动摩擦，使用于丝、线角度变化较小，正压力较小的，要求不高的场合。

For thinner films, stacking faults are preferred in the scratch process, which increase storage capacity of plastic deformation in the film, and further inhibit the stick slip amplitude in the friction oscillation process. For thicker films, dislocation loops, which glide along slip plane downward to the grain boundary, dominate over the stacking faults, and finally dissipate on the grain boundaries. Since the intergrain stacking faults are inactive in thicker films, the stick slip phenomenon is similar to that in single crystal.

摩擦过程中易在较薄的薄膜表面和薄膜晶界之间产生穿晶层错，穿晶层错的产生增加了薄膜蓄积塑性变形的能力，从而抑制材料表面摩擦力在黏滑过程中的振荡幅度；在比较厚的薄膜中不易生成穿晶层错，在摩擦过程中位错环依次向体材料发射，并与晶界反应，湮灭于晶界，黏滑动摩擦响应与单晶相似。

The wear debris of three semi-metallic friction materials reinforced by low carbon steel fiber, brass fiber and pure copper fiber respectively, and grey cast iron couple woren at different temperatures were studied by XRD and EDAX. Wear properties were analyzed together with the surface images got by scanning electron microscope.

摘 要：采用X射线衍射和X射线能谱分析对分别使用低炭钢纤维、黄铜纤维和紫铜纤维增强的3种半金属摩擦材料与灰铸铁在不同温度下滑动摩擦形成的磨屑进行分析，并结合扫描电子显微镜观察摩擦材料表面形貌，分析材料的磨损特性，并对黄铜纤维和紫铜纤维增强的摩擦材料磨屑成分进行对比分析。

The wear debris of three semi-metallic friction materials reinforced by low carbon steel fiber,brass fiber and pure copper fiber respectively,and grey cast iron couple woren at different temperatures were studied by XRD and EDAX.

采用X射线衍射和X射线能谱分析对分别使用低炭钢纤维、黄铜纤维和紫铜纤维增强的3种半金属摩擦材料与灰铸铁在不同温度下滑动摩擦形成的磨屑进行分析，并结合扫描电子显微镜观察摩擦材料表面形貌，分析材料的磨损特性，并对黄铜纤维和紫铜纤维增强的摩擦材料磨屑成分进行对比分析。

The wear debris of three semi-metallic friction materials reinforced by low carbon steel fiber, brass fiber and pure copper fiber respectively, and grey cast iron couple woren at different temperatures were studied by XRD and EDAX. Wear properties were analyzed together with the surface images got by scanning electron microscope.

采用X射线衍射和X射线能谱分析对分别使用低炭钢纤维、黄铜纤维和紫铜纤维增强的3种半金属摩擦材料与灰铸铁在不同温度下滑动摩擦形成的磨屑进行分析，并结合扫描电子显微镜观察摩擦材料表面形貌，分析材料的磨损特性，并对黄铜纤维和紫铜纤维增强的摩擦材料磨屑成分进行对比分析。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。