溶解物

It was found that copolymerization of selected acetylenes with different polarity by using palladium acetylide complex catalysts is an effective method for improving solubility of polymers, especially doped polymers, which makes the above mentioned polymers and doped ones a new type of π-conjugated sensing material for preparation of thin film humidity sensor.

研究发现，以新型过渡金属钯-炔配合物为催化剂，通过选择具有不同极性的取代乙炔单体进行共聚，可有效地提高聚合物的溶解性，尤其掺杂聚合物的溶解性，实现可溶酸掺杂，继而开发出上述系列新的π-共轭型聚炔湿敏材料，用以制备薄膜型湿敏元件。

This phenomenon is supposed to be due to the abundant animalcule and active organic oddment in the surficial sediments and decomposition of organic matter and phosphorus compounds, leading to the dissoluble phosphorus into the pore water.

沈积物和孔隙水中磷的剖面特徵研究表明，表层沈积物和孔隙水中的磷都有明显上升的趋势，是由於沈积物的表层微生物和活性有机碎屑层比较丰富，有机质降解和含磷的有机化合物分解，使溶解性磷酸盐进入孔隙水。

The author creates the AutomaticallyDiscriminational Model for the Classification of Sandstones System, thatis to say, people can complete the vastly sample s classification of sandstonesaccurately and swiftly, meantime, diminish the possibility of mortal mistake. Based on the study of the basic sandstone component before embedding, the typeof authigenic mineral, and the forming mechanism of porosity in Upper Paleozoicreservoirs in Ordos basin, the author selects the reasonable experiment objects forWater-Rock Interaction modeling study, designs the relatively reactant and resultantduring the diagenesis period, builds the solid-liquid thermodynamics model with theprinciple of thermodynamic phase equilibrium for kinds of primary minerals (potashfeldspar, albite, anorthite, and pyroxene, hornblende) which dissolve in acidic media,and forms the corresponding thermodynamics test database.

在对鄂尔多斯盆地上古生界储层砂岩埋藏前组成、自生矿物类型和孔隙构成研究的基础之上，确定合理的沉积盆地水—岩相互作用模拟研究的实验对象，设计了埋藏成岩过程有关反应的反应物和可能的生成物，并通过热力学相平衡原理，建立了碎屑岩在埋藏成岩过程中各种骨架颗粒(钾长石、钠长石、钙长石以及铁镁暗色矿物中的辉石、角闪石等)在酸性介质条件下发生溶解的固体—流体相化学反应热力学计算模型，并获得了相应的热力学数据库，在此基础上对储层砂岩中主要造岩矿物(钾长石、钠长石、钙长石以及铁镁暗色矿物中的辉石、角闪石等)在埋藏成岩过程的酸性介质条件下发生溶解的热力学习性进行了论述。

Many phytoplankton and autotroph absorb the DIN of the bottom water that decrease content of DIN in bottom water and change the fluxes of the DIN. And the activity of those phytoplankton and autotroph can even change the direction of DINS fluxes.

在有光的条件下，浮游藻类和一些光自养生物对沉积物水界面溶解态的营养盐的直接吸收，从而减少了上覆水中可与沉积物可交换的营养盐的含量；浮游植物的活动甚至有可能改变无机氮在沉积物水界面的扩散方向。

The preparation process includes the following steps: dissolving activator and RE oxide in the molar ratio of 0.01-0.02 in concentrated nitric acid and heating to dry, dissolving the obtain RE nitrate in deionized water to obtain solution of RE nitrate; dissolving soluble tungstate and surfactant in deionized water to obtain tungstate solution; mixing the RE nitrate solution and the tungstate solution through stirring to reaction for 25-60 min to obtain white precipitate; hydrothermal reaction of the precipitate in a reaction kettle at 100-260 deg.c for 24-72 hr; centrifugally separating, washing and drying to obtain the product.

浓硝酸的加入量保证稀土氧化物溶解就可以，过量的硝酸可以加热除去；将可溶性钨酸盐和表面活性剂溶解于去离子水中，得到钨酸盐溶液，表面活剂性的加入量为反应原料重量的0-30wt％；将稀土硝酸盐溶液加入到钨酸盐溶液中搅拌，发生沉淀反应，磁力搅拌时间为25-60分钟，得到白色沉淀；将含有沉淀物的溶液作为前驱物加入到反应釜中，发生水热反应，反应温度为100-260℃，反应时间为24～72小时；离心分离，洗涤，干燥，即得所需产物。

Practically insoluble in water; soluble 1 in 50 in alcohol, 1 in 50 in chloroform; slightly soluble in ether.

几乎不能溶解在水中；可溶物1 在50 在酒精里， 1 在50 在三氯甲烷里；轻微地可溶解在以乙醚里。

Optimization of resolution conditions and affecting factors on resolution such as solvent, the molecular ratio of racemate to resolving agent, method of reaction, concentration of racemate, crystallization temperature and crystallization time were studied.

对影响拆分的因素溶剂和底物浓度通过均匀实验进行了优化，同时对其他影响因素如底物与拆分剂投料比、反应物溶解方式、结晶时间和结晶温度等进行了考察。

5The distribution patterns of rare earth element compositions in the hydrothermal components are similar to that of pacific seawater. This infers the complex and significant interactions of hydrothermal fluid with surrounding seawater during its diffusing process. Dissolved trace metals in the hydrothermal fluid can be removed by settling terrigenous or biogenic particulates and precipitated quickly from the hydrothermal plume round the vent. On the other hand, hydrothermal particulates would also scavenge some elements from the seawater to coprecipitate into the sediments.

5岩芯沉积物中热液源组分携带的稀土元素组成具有类似海水的分布模式，反映了热液流体喷出海底后与其它物源物质之间的复杂的相互作用：一方面大量生物和陆源碎屑物质的快速沉积导致溶解态的热液源物质被快速清扫，无法向外扩散，快速堆积在热液喷口附近；另一方面，随热液羽状体向外扩散的颗粒态热液源物质也清扫海水中的元素共同进入沉积物。

NOVELTY - Alkali chemicals are added to the cyanogen group gold-containing liquid, to obtain an alkaline liquid. Zinc is added to the alkaline liquid, and the formed deposit is dissolved in aqua regia. A reducing agent is added to the deposit solution and a deposit is produced. Gold is then separated by heat-processing the deposit.

本发明的新颖性在于：将碱性化学物质添加到氰化含金液中，以获取碱液；将锌加入到碱液中，并将形成的沉积物溶解到王水中；然后在沉积溶液中加入一种还原剂，形成新的沉积物；最后通过加热处理沉积物来分离金。

In the following experiments, we used solution blending method to mix ZnO nanoparticles and ABM copolymers together. In XRD and FTIR analysis, we found that the carboxylic acid groups of ABM copolymer could dissolve ZnO crystalline and adsorbed onto the surface of ZnO nanoparticles. In the sedimentation test, we observed that ABM copolymers enhanced the stability of dispersion of ZnO nanoparticles in the hydrophobic organic solvent.

将ZnO粒子与ABM共聚物以溶液掺混方式混合后，经XRD与FTIR等分析可得知ABM共聚物中的羧酸官能基会溶解ZnO的晶格结构并吸附於ZnO粒子表面上；由沉降实验可观察得知，ABM共聚物可提升ZnO粒子在亲油性有机溶剂中的分散稳定性。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。