溶胶

The particle size and distribution were determined by transmission electron microscopy and laser particle size distribution analyzer, ultraviolet-visible absorption curve was also characterized.

通过透射电镜、激光粒度分布仪等测定了纳米颗粒的粒径和分布情况，并对纳米金溶胶的紫外可见吸收曲线进行了研究。

Acetamide was imbedded into the net of silicon dioxide to preparing phase changing composite for heat storage by sol-gel method.

采用溶胶-凝胶法将有机相变材料乙酰胺嵌入到SiO2网络空间内，制备了复合储热相变材料。

Sol-gel process ; phase change composite material ; heat storage ; acetamide

溶胶-凝胶法；复合相变材料；储热；乙酰胺

Higher cloud cover and airborne aerosol levels were also associated with higher rates of the disease.

高云层及空气中气溶胶的含量也与较高的疾病。

Glass coatings that include iron and cerium oxidations were prepared by citric acid sol-gel and dip-coating method.

采用柠檬酸溶胶－凝胶法制备了含有铁离子和铈离子的溶胶，并用浸渍－提拉法和热处理工艺在玻璃表面镀制了Fe/Ce氧化物薄膜。

The FTIR and TEM results show that Ce3-sol free from NO3-, CO32- was prepared by ion exchange method without washing, then the CeO2 crystal of high purity was synthesized by oxidation with H2O2 and vacumm drying. The sample obtained had an average diameter of 3 nm and good dispersity.

FTIR、TEM分析表明，离子交换法无需对合成的Ce3溶胶进行洗涤即可去除NO3-、CO32-等阴离子杂质，并用H2O2将该溶胶氧化，经真空干燥可制得粒径分布均匀，平均晶粒尺寸约3 nm，高纯度的CeO2粉体。

With the development of investment casting, the stringent strength and quick-drying ability of silica sol shell is required. so it is necessary to develop rapid-drying and enhanced silica sol.

随着熔模铸造的不断发展，市场对硅溶胶型壳的强度及快干性能提出了更高的要求，发展快干增强硅溶胶成为必然趋势。

It is proved that there is an optimal addition value for the DSSC application. When the content of PTC sol is 10% and refluxing time reaches to 9 h, the best photoelectric performance is obtained.

我们进一步研究了光电转换效率的影响因素，结果表明，溶胶的加入量和反应时间均有一最佳值，当基于PTC的TiO2溶胶添加量为10%，反应时间为9h，所得到电池的光电性能最好。

Transport of oxaloacetate Oxaloacetate, the product of the first step in gluconeogenesis, must leave the mitochondrion and enter the cytosol where the subsequent enzyme steps take place.

草酰乙酸的运输在糖异生作用中，第一部产物草酰乙酸必须离开线粒体并进入胞质溶胶，在胞质溶胶中进行以后的酶促反应步骤。

The following main results are obtained: The TiO_2 photocatalyst with small crystallite size, high surface area, narrow and uniform pore size distribution, and microporous frameworks could be prepared out by applying MW radiation in the preparation process. The microwave-induced fluorescence technique verified for the first time that microwave enhanced the formation rate of hydroxyl radical, leading to the increase in the photocatalytic efficiency. Compared with the conventional catalyst, TiO_2 prepared by MW dielectric heating owns a higher UV absorption ability, and its optical absorption edge and photovoltaic response are shifted toward the short wavelength region, resulting in increase of photooxidation efficiency. The photocatalytic conversion and the mineralization ratio of acetaldehyde are increased respectively by 30% and 40% over the TiO2 prepared by MW radiation when compared to the TiO2 prepared by the conventional heating. For the MW-assisted photocatalytic reaction over the MW-prepared TiO2, production of hydroxyl radicals is enhanced by 22.5%, and the photocatalytic conversion is accordingly increased by 20%. Similarlly, applying MW also increased the photocatalytic conversion and the mineralization ratio of acetaldehyde over TiO2/Al2O3 sample.

论文得到如下主要结果和结论：(1)微波介电加热TiO_2 溶胶可得到晶粒度小、光催化活性高、比表面积大和孔径分布窄而均一，且微孔发达的TiO_2光催化剂；在溶胶干燥处理过程中微波可使催化剂表面缺陷增加，进而导致光催化反应过程有更多的活性羟基自由基产生；(2)微波制备能显著增强TiO_2 样品的紫外光吸收率，并使其光吸收和光伏响应阈值发生蓝移，从而提高TiO_2的氧化还原能力；(3)与常规加热法所制TiO_2比较，微波法制备的TiO_2对乙醛的光催化降解转化率提高30%，CO_2生成率提高40%以上；(4)与未加微波辐射时相比，发现在光催化反应过程中施加微波，TiO_2 的羟基自由基生成速率提高了22.5%，相应CH_3CHO 光催化降解转化率提高了20%；对Al_2O_3/TiO_2催化剂，CH_3CHO 光催化降解转化率甚至提高了33%，同时CO_2 的生成率也都大幅度提高；(5)微波辐射可改变光催化降解乙醛的产物分布，推断施加微波时乙醛光催化降解按照羟基自由基引发的链式反应机理进行，微波&非热效应&起主要作用。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失