溶剂

In the process of wet dentin bonding, acetone-based adhesives have higher microtensile strength than alcohol-water-based adhesives. Although two types of bonding system have full resin penetration in the bonding interface, the latter possess distinct overwet phenomenon.

在牙本质湿粘接过程中，以丙酮为溶剂的粘接系统的微拉伸强度，高于以酒精和水为溶剂的粘接系统；虽然二者的粘接界面中都可以观察到粘接剂在牙本质表面充分的渗透，但后者有着更为明显的过度润湿现象。

The synthesis method of the invention is as follows: first, 5-amino-2-(p-aminophenyl)- benzoxazole and aliphatic diacid are respectively recrystallized; NMP is distilled; solubilizer is dried; second, in an atmosphere of nitrogen, after Py and NMP are mixed evenly and added to a sealed reactor, the solubilizer is added into the reactor, followed by the 5-amino-2-(p-aminophenyl)- benzoxazole, then the mixture in the reactor is stirred; second, in an atmosphere of nitrogen, the mixture in the second step is stirred and heated to 50-150 DEG C, then the aliphatic diacid is added, followed by TPP for condensation; fourth, after methanol is poured into the reactor, the sediment is separated out from the mixture, filtered, washed and dried, so the semi-aromatic polyamide containing oxazole ring is obtained.

本发明的合成方法如下：一、分别重结晶5-氨基-2-苯并唑与脂肪族二酸；蒸馏NMP；干燥增溶剂；二、在氮气气氛下，Py与NMP混匀后加入密封的反应器中，再加入增溶剂，然后加入5-氨基-2-苯并唑，搅拌；三、在氮气气氛下，将步骤二的混合液搅拌并升温至50℃～150℃后加入脂肪族二酸，再加入TPP后缩聚；四、再倾入甲醇析出沉淀，过滤，清洗沉淀，再干燥；即得到含唑环半芳香聚酰胺。

The optimum conditions were obtained as follows: the weight ratio of fatty acids and 85%acetic acid is 1:4, ozonolysis temperature is 20-25℃, manganese/copper acetate as catalyst, and the amount of catalyst is 0.15% of fatty acids, oxidation decomposition temperature and oxidation decomposition time are 90-95℃ and 4 hours respectively. the yields of azelaic acid and pelargonic acid are 57.4% and 51.6% respectively.

以菜油酸为原料、85%醋酸水溶液为溶剂，经臭氧化、氧化分解、重结晶等过程制备壬二酸和十三烷二酸的最佳反应条件为：m：m(85%醋酸)=1：4，臭氧化温度20-25℃；氧化分解温度80-85℃，催化剂醋酸锰/醋酸铜用量为原料菜油酸质量的0.12%，氧化分解时间3h，重结晶溶剂壬酸的用量为5倍质量的氧化分解产物时，十三烷二酸的收率为58.3%，壬二酸的收率为57.2%。

Alumina sols of different content were prepared by using Al3 as precusor, water as solvent, nitric acid as peptizer, ethylacetoacetate and polyvinylpyrrolidone as modified menstruum. We used dip-coating method and spin-coating method prepared of alumina films on the plane glass and used dip-coating method and rising liquid method inside the wall of the fiber.

以仲丁醇铝为前驱物、水为溶剂、硝酸为胶溶剂、同时加入乙酰乙酸乙酯和聚乙烯吡咯烷酮作为改性剂制备了不同浓度的氧化铝溶胶用提拉法和旋覆法在平板玻璃上镀膜，同时用提拉法和液面上升法在石英毛细管内壁上镀膜。

Combined with UV-Vis absorption spectra, the photochromic properties of these compounds were studied intensively in different solvents.

通过UV-Vis光谱对化合物在不同溶剂中的光致变色性能进行了研究，讨论了溶剂和结构对光致变色性能的影响。

The photophysical properties of the monomers and homopolymers were studied in detail.

研究了单体及其聚合物在不同浓度、不同溶剂以及在聚合物薄膜中的激发和发射荧光光谱，考察了聚合物浓度、溶剂极性等对荧光的影响。

We also studied the spectra of the dye and determined the fluorescence quantum yields in different solvents. Also discussed its photostability and sensitivity to different pH.

研究了染料在不同溶剂中的吸收光谱和荧光光谱，测定了染料在不同溶剂中的荧光量子产率，并对染料的光稳定性及对pH值的敏感性进行了探讨。

The main results are as follows: 1.Through the solvent contrast test and the single-factor tests ensure that the best extraction solvent and the relevant factors effect on extraction rate.Orthogonal tests are use to assure the optimal method of extracting phenol compounds from Pistacia vera L .

主要结果如下： 1、通过溶剂对比试验及单因素试验确定了从阿月浑子叶片中提取总酚的最佳提取溶剂及影响浸提率的相关因素，并通过正交实验优化了最佳提取工艺条件：利用80%的丙酮水，按1：50的料液比，在60℃下连续浸提两次，每次60min。

Secondly, we established the method of HPLC to determine the content of liensinine in order to control the quality of phenol total base of plumula nelumbinis. With the method we compared three different solvent extraction, and the result showed alcohol-acid water-organic solvent was the best solvent extraction.

使用HPLC法对莲子心酚性总碱中的莲心碱进行质量控制，对三种莲子心酚性总碱的提取方法进行了对比，通过三种溶剂法对莲子心总碱进行提取的实验，结果表明，醇一酸水一有机溶剂提取法提取效率最高，总碱提取率达11.25%，莲心碱提取率为1.20%，此方法操作简便，溶媒易得。

The fluorescence properties of polymethylene bis-b-naphthoates I (n = 2, 3, 4, 5, 10) in poor solvents such as DMSO-water and ethylene glycol-water were measured under stationary and nonstationary conditions at various temps.

本文研究了双-β-萘甲酸多亚甲基二醇酯在二甲基亚砜-水(DMSO-H2O)和乙二醇-水(EG-H2O)两种混合溶剂中的稳态和时间辨荧光光谱以及温度、溶剂组成对荧光光谱的影响。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。