溶剂

ResultsThe optimum condition was extracting pueraria lobata three times for three hours with 35 ml 80%ethanol as solvent at 100℃.

结果溶剂为80%乙醇；温度100℃；溶剂体积35 ml；提取时间及次数为3。

For the first time, enantiomers of C2-symmetric 1,1 -spirobiindane-7,7'-diol were resolved with crude menthyl chloroformate by phase-transfer catalysis in the presence of tetrabutylammonium bromide. The reaction was carried out at 0℃-rt. The diastereomers of SPINOL bis-menthyl carbonate can be separated by simple crystallization using alcohol. The hydrolysis of the diastereomers was carried out via aqueous NaOH/EtOH solution.

首次通过相转移催化的方法对螺双二氢茚二酚进行了有效的拆分，用L--氯甲酸薄荷醇酯做拆分剂，以四丁基溴化铵为催化剂在0℃-室温下进行酯化反应生成非对映体衍生物，以乙醇作溶剂，通过重结晶的方法分离衍生物，在水-乙醇混合溶剂条件下，用强碱NaOH或KOH分别水解，制得相应的光学纯度大于99%ee的两个异构体SPINOL，其中总收率：--SPINOL，78.2%；--SPINOL，80.6%。

The first part is to synthesize 5-formyl -8- quinolinol from 8-uinolinol and chloroform , using ethanol as a solvent. Then analysizing the 5-formyl-8-quinolinol by IR. The second part is , according to ideas of molecule designing, to synthesize the new self-assembly Inorganic-Organic coordination polymers Co(u2-bpyV2O6,(C4H4N2)Ni2(H2O)2-V4Ol2,(Cl2Hl2N2)Co-V2O6 using Cu, Ni, and Co as templating, 4-cyano-pyridine(4-CNPy), 4,4-bipyridine,pyrazine, l,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane, 5-formyl -8- quinolinol as building blocks and Ammonium Metavanadate (NH4VO3) as subordinate building blocks by Hydrothermal , analysizing their content of element determining their structures by X-Ray diffraction.

本课题实验分为两部分：一是配体的合成，以8-羟基喹啉、三氯甲烷为原料，以乙醇为溶剂，合成了5—甲醛基—8羟基喹啉并且对其进行了IR的分析测定；二是配位聚合物的合成，通过分子设计，采用溶剂热法以Cu、Ni、Co为中心离子，以5—甲醛基—8羟基喹啉、4，4-联吡啶、吡嗪、1，2-二吡啶基乙烷为配体，以偏钒酸根(VO_3~-)为辅助配体，通过水热法自组装合成了新的3-D网状结构配位聚合物Co(μ_2-bpy)V_2O_6，(C_4H_4N_2)Ni_2(H_2O)_2·V_4O_(12)，C_(12H_(12)N_2Co·V_2O_6，并对其进行了元素分析和晶体结构的测定。

The Mannich-type addition of O , O'-dialky phosphite to 2-fluorobenzaldehyde and 4-trifluoro- methylaniline was carried out in one pot by means of adopting three kinds of green synthetic methods, microwave irradiation, ionic liquid and free solvent-catalyst condition. According to the results, the synthetic method was optimized without catalyst and solvent at 100 ℃ and 15 min, and it was economic, convenient, high yields, timesaving and environment friendly.

采用微波辐射﹑离子液体和无溶剂无催化剂三种绿色合成方法，分别进行了以亚磷酸酯、邻氟苯甲醛和对三氟甲基苯胺为原料的类Mannich一锅法合成反应研究，经合成筛选，优选出控制反应温度100 ℃、无溶剂和无催化剂加热反应15 min的合成方法，实验结果表明该方法经济、简便、产率高、反应时间短及对环境友好。

Main product has: SBR of butadiene styrene rubber - 1500, SBR - 1502, SBR - 1712, butadiene rubber BR - 9000, BR - 9073 with 6 ＃ solvent naphtha, 120 ＃ industrial aether of butyl of solvent naphtha, methylic father's younger brother, 1 - Ding Xi.

主要产品有：丁苯橡胶 SBR－ 1500、 SBR－ 1502、 SBR－ 1712，顺丁橡胶 BR－ 9000、 BR－ 9073和 6＃溶剂油、 120＃工业用溶剂油、甲基叔丁基醚、 1－丁烯。

The effect of various solvents and operating parameters through continuous supercritical antisolvent precipitation process on the micronization of peanut skin extracts were investigated in this study.

本研究探讨不同萃取溶剂及连续式超临界反溶剂沉淀法之操作参数对花生膜萃取物微粒化之影响。

Bis-imidazoline was prepared from triethylene tetraamine and N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal at 85℃ for 2 h with toluene as solvent, with a yield of 90.4%. The reaction of bis-imidazoline with 1,2-dibromoethane and potassium carbonate in acetonitrile provided with a monobromide salt yield of 78.7%. Hydrolysis of monobromide salt under aqueous causic solution formed 1,4,7,10-tetraazzcyclododecane in a 74.2% yield.

用甲苯作溶剂，使三乙烯四胺和N，N-二甲基甲酰胺二甲基缩醛在85℃反应2 h，得到中间体双咪唑啉，产率90.4%，在乙腈溶剂中，碳酸钾存在下，双咪唑啉和1，2-二溴乙烷进行扩环反应，得到环状中间体一溴盐，产率78.7%，一溴盐经碱性水解2 h，得到1，4，7，10-四氮杂十二烷，产率74.2%。

In order to select the best solvent and optimum technology parameters for extracting paeonol from cortex moutan, the effects of differentsolvents on extracting paeonol were investigated by HPLC and orthogonal experiment.

以筛选从丹皮中提取丹皮酚的理想溶剂及最佳工艺参数为目的，通过高效液相色谱测定研究了不同溶剂提取丹皮酚的效果，通过正交试验设计研究了四氯化碳提取丹皮酚的最佳条件。

The nonlinear optical properties of one-dimension nonsymmetrical D-π-A charge-transfer molecule VPDB in gas phase and different solvents have been studied on the base of time dependent density functional theory.

首先在密度泛函理论基础上优化了气相下该分子体系的几何结构；考虑溶剂效应时采用了极化连续模型，在密度泛函理论基础上采用极化连续模型优化了分子在不同溶剂中的几何结构。

The catalytic transformation pathway can change to decrease the yield of hydrogen and yield methyl-contained sulfides such as methyl mercaptan, dimethyl sulfide and dimethyl disulfide, but overlarge concentration of methanol would holdback the transformation of isobutyl mercaptan. The transformation of isobutyl mercaptan was favorable if the volume ratio of methanol and benzene was 0.2.The addition of methanol assume certain effect on the catalytic cracking of di-n-butyl sulfide in solvent benzene but without changing the cracking reaction mechanism of di-n-butyl sulfide.

甲醇也可以使异丁硫醇的催化转化路径发生改变降低硫化氢的产率，生成甲硫醇、甲硫醚及二甲基二硫化物等含甲基硫化物，但甲醇的浓度过高会抑制异丁硫醇的转化，在反应体系中当甲醇的体积占到溶剂苯体积的20%时对异丁硫醇的转化较为有利；甲醇的添加对丁硫醚在溶剂苯中的催化裂化有一定影响，但没有改变丁硫醚的裂解反应历程。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！