溴

The structural and photocatalytic properties of TiO〓 as well as surface acidity were greatly improved by sulfation. SO〓〓/TiO〓 solid superacid with Hammett constant Ho less than -12.14 was prepared by treating the TiO〓 with 1.0mol. L〓 sulfuric acid solution and then calcining at 450℃ for 3h. When compared to unmodified TiO〓, the SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid catalyst exhibited higher anatase content, smaller crystal size, higher specific surface area, centralized pore size distribution, and the blue-shifted band edge of uv-vis adsorption spectra. Furthermore, the SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid also showed excellent reaction activity and stability for CH〓Br photocatalytic decomposition even under the moist reaction conditions. The apparent quantum efficiency of SO〓〓/TiO〓 was 10 times of that of TiO〓 catalyst for the photocatalytic degradation of bromomethane. Therefore, the SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid catalyst is promising for practical application in environmental remediation.It was found that both L and B acid sites exist on SO〓〓/TiO〓 photocatalyst while only L acid sites on TiO〓 photocatalyst. On the basis of experimental results, the synergistic model of superacidic centers was proposed for SO〓〓/TiO〓 photocatalyst to explain the photocatalytic behavior and the mechanism of superacidifing effects, assuming that the adjacent L and B acid sites induced by SO〓〓 comprise cooperatively the superacidic center on superacid photocatalyst. The group cooperation of the superacidic center could strengthen the surface acidity, increase surface acid sites and the adsorbtion of O〓, promote separation of photogenerated electron-hole pair, enhance the interfacial transfer of charges and reversibility of water adsorption. Consequently the excellent photocatalytic activity, reaction stability and resistibility to humidity of SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid photocatalyst may attributed to the group cooperated effect of the superacidic center on the photocatalyst.

研究结果表明：SO〓〓与TiO〓表面的结合为螯合式双配位结构；TiO〓光催化剂表面经H〓SO〓浸渍处理后，提高了表面酸性，改善了催化剂结构和光催化性能，当H〓SO〓浸渍浓度为1.0mol.L〓、烧结温度为450℃时，可制得SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂(H〓＜-12.14)，其结构和光催化活性得到明显改善，与TiO〓相比，SO〓〓/TiO〓光催化剂的锐钛矿含量高、晶粒小、BET比表面积大、孔径分布集中、光谱吸收边蓝移，具有优异的光催化氧化活性、稳定性及抗湿性能，光催化降解溴代甲烷的表观量子效率比TiO〓催化剂提高了一个数量级，是一种有实际应用前景的高效光催化剂；由此提出了SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂表面集团协同作用的超强酸中心模型，认为在SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂表面，由SO〓〓诱导的相邻L酸中心和B酸中心组成了集团协同作用的超强酸中心，其集团协同作用显著地增强了催化剂表面酸性、增大了表面酸量及O〓吸附量、促进了光生电子和空穴的分离及界面电荷转移，具有可逆吸附水的性能，是SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂具有优异的光催化氧化活性、很好的活性稳定性及抗湿性能的重要原因。

The apparent quantum efficiency of SO〓〓/TiO〓 was 10 times of that of TiO〓 catalyst for the photocatalytic degradation of bromomethane. Therefore, the SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid catalyst is promising for practical application in environmental remediation.It was found that both L and B acid sites exist on SO〓〓/TiO〓 photocatalyst while only L acid sites on TiO〓 photocatalyst. On the basis of experimental results, the synergistic model of superacidic centers was proposed for SO〓〓/TiO〓 photocatalyst to explain the photocatalytic behavior and the mechanism of superacidifing effects, assuming that the adjacent L and B acid sites induced by SO〓〓 comprise cooperatively the superacidic center on superacid photocatalyst. The group cooperation of the superacidic center could strengthen the surface acidity, increase surface acid sites and the adsorbtion of O〓, promote separation of photogenerated electron-hole pair, enhance the interfacial transfer of charges and reversibility of water adsorption. Consequently the excellent photocatalytic activity, reaction stability and resistibility to humidity of SO〓〓/TiO〓 superacid photocatalyst may attributed to the group cooperated effect of the superacidic center on the photocatalyst.

研究结果表明：SO〓〓与TiO〓表面的结合为螯合式双配位结构；TiO〓光催化剂表面经H〓SO〓浸渍处理后，提高了表面酸性，改善了催化剂结构和光催化性能，当H〓SO〓浸渍浓度为1.0mol.L〓、烧结温度为450℃时，可制得SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂(H〓＜-12.14)，其结构和光催化活性得到明显改善，与TiO〓相比，SO〓〓/TiO〓光催化剂的锐钛矿含量高、晶粒小、BET比表面积大、孔径分布集中、光谱吸收边蓝移，具有优异的光催化氧化活性、稳定性及抗湿性能，光催化降解溴代甲烷的表观量子效率比TiO〓催化剂提高了一个数量级，是一种有实际应用前景的高效光催化剂；由此提出了SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂表面集团协同作用的超强酸中心模型，认为在SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂表面，由SO〓〓诱导的相邻L酸中心和B酸中心组成了集团协同作用的超强酸中心，其集团协同作用显著地增强了催化剂表面酸性、增大了表面酸量及O〓吸附量、促进了光生电子和空穴的分离及界面电荷转移，具有可逆吸附水的性能，是SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂具有优异的光催化氧化活性、很好的活性稳定性及抗湿性能的重要原因。

L and 72L liquefied propane cylinders of liquefied propylene; 18L, 26L, 28L, 35L, 70L, 80L, 105L, 118L Series liquefied bromomethane cylinders; 400L, 800L liquid chlorine, liquid ammonia cylinder; 720L cylinders and three sulfur 926L, 1180L large size cylinders; 40L, 60L, 82L, 118L, 400L, 800L, 926L, F21, F22, R32, R134a refrigerant and other agents and other specifications of industrial gas cylinders.

b。 12.2L、40L液化丙烷和72L液化丙烯钢瓶；18L、26L、28L、35L、70L、80L、105L、118L系列液化溴甲烷钢瓶；400L、800L液氯、液氨钢瓶；720L三氧化硫钢瓶和926L、1180L大规格钢瓶；40L、60L、82L、118L、400L、800L、926L、 F21、F22、R32、R134a等各种制冷剂及其它规格工业气瓶。

2 Mm were compared using the Lipophilic Hydrophilic Ratio concept which was defined on the basis of the Washburn equation, and their surface free energy component s were also estimated using the Washburn equation and van Oss-Chaudhurry-Good theory with n-hexane,α-bromonaphthalene, formamide and water as probe liquids.

2mm无烟煤、锰砂和石英砂滤料的润湿性；同时以正己烷、1-溴萘、甲酰胺和去离子水为探针液，用Washburn方程和vanOss-Chaudhurry-Good理论对滤料表面自由能成分进行了估算。

This thesis studied a novel CL enhancer, bromophenol blue, in the system of Luminol-H_2O_2-HRP, and proposed a new enhanced CL system of Luminol-H_2O_2-HRP-BPB.

本工作研究了新型增强剂溴酚兰对Luminol-H_2O_2-HRP化学发光反应的增强作用，提出了Luminol-H_2O_2-HRP-BPB化学发光新体系。

GC-MS analysis suggested the formation of bromophenol and nitrophenol.

对产物进行GC-MS分析，表明有溴苯酚和硝基苯酚生成。

Methods: Agar gel immunodiffusion test was conducted twice in agar gel plate with 0.1 mg/L bromophenol blue, first, agar gel immunodiffusion test was carried out with AFP-HSP70 cross-linking protein and AFP antibody, then the test was conducted again with the processed precipitation band and HSP70 antibody.

在含0.1 mg/L溴酚蓝的凝胶琼脂板上，进行2次琼脂免疫扩散实验，第1次是用AFP-HSP70交联蛋白和AFP抗体进行琼脂免疫扩散，把扩散后沉淀带处理后再次和HSP70抗体进行琼脂免疫扩散。

Color reaction was performed in organic solution-salt solution biphasic system. The organic solution was 1,2-Dichloroethane-Isoamyl alcohol mixture (V/V=96:4) added Bromophenol blue (per 100 mL added 0.05 g). The salt solution was 55%K2HPO4 aqueous solution added Na3CO3 (per 100 mL added 14 g), under the temperature of color reaction between 12℃ to 25℃.

显色反应在有机溶液－盐溶液两相体系中进行，有机溶液为每100 mL 1，2-二氯乙烷－异戊醇混合溶液（体积比96：4）加入0.05 g溴酚蓝，12~25℃显色反应条件下，盐溶液为每100 mL 55%K2 HPO4水溶液加入14 g Na2CO3。

In this paper, an efficient and easy biological screening method based on the sensitivity to lovastatin of Neurospora crassa was built to deal with the mutant strain rudely by UV mutation. A high-level strain was screened in the shaking flask culture incorporating with TLC and HPLC. A comparison between this two methods also was originally discussed while identifying dyeing using bromophenol blue as the better treatment of TLC, and offering a kind of simple, practical, fast and economical determination qualitatively and quantitatively.

本文有鉴于此，通过紫外诱变处理，并基于粗糙脉孢酶对洛伐他汀的生物敏感性，对诱变菌株进行了初筛；同时，采用摇瓶培养，结合TLC和HPLC的分析方法，复筛出一株高产菌株；对复筛过程两种分析方法分别进行了初步探讨，比较其优劣，确定TLC法经溴酚兰显色剂显色处理为较佳方式；从而，建立了一套简单、实用、快速、经济且有效的洛伐他汀生产菌诱变筛选方法。

Just prior to the analysis, prep a re the test solution by adding 0.5ml of the bromophenol blue indicator solution to each 100ml of the aqueous acetone solution and titrating with 0.01 N HCl or 0.01 N NaOH until the test solution is just yellow in color.

分析前准备好测试溶剂，100ml含2%水的丙酮加到锥形瓶中，加0.5ml 1%溴酚蓝水溶液指示剂，用0.01N NaOH溶液滴定至绿色或蓝色，然后用0.01N 盐酸标准溶液滴定至刚好呈黄色

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。