游离的

The pore capacity is becoming smaller with increasingthe vitrinite content. 2. Micro-porosity is dominated in the total pore capacity, which takes more than50%. There is not relationship among pore capacity and specific surface with otherfactors such as Maceral and R0, which shows that the distribution and shapes of poreare not influenced by the composition of the coal. 3. The pore is opened for the coal of Ordos Basin, the order is from durain to clarainthen samples to vitrain. Others are belong to half-opened and thin throat. 4. The adsorption content of gas is increasing with the higher pressure, and the freegas content is decreasing;The adsorption content of gas is decreasing with thehigher temp, and the free gas content is increasing;The adsorption content of gas isincreasing with higher vitrinite content for the kennel coal when temp.

总空隙主要由小孔孔容构成，小孔孔容占了50%以上；镜质组含量和惰性组含量等物质以及镜煤反射率均与孔容、比表面未表现出明显的相关性，说明孔隙分布特征不受物质组成的影响 3、鄂尔多斯地区的空隙呈现开放状态为主，空隙开放的次序为暗煤-亮煤-煤样-镜煤，其他盆地则为半封闭和细瓶颈空隙 4、随压力增加，煤对气体的吸附量增加，煤中所含游离气的量随之减小；随温度增加，煤对气体的吸附量减小，而煤中所含游离气的量随之增加；在相同的温压条件下，同是长焰煤的样品，吸附量在孔容中所占的比例随镜质组含量增加而增加。

On the basis of the kinetic equation of substrate reaction in the presence of urea or guanidine hydrochloride, all microscopic kinetic constants for the free enzyme and enzyme-substrate binary and ternary complexes have been determined. The results of the present studies indicate that:①In the presence of urea or guanidine hydrochloride, enzyme-substrate complexes lose their activity less rapidly than the free enzyme. Therefore, both substrates, NADPH and 7, 8-dihydrofolate, protect dihydrofolate reductase against inactivation.②The denaturation of dihydrofolate reductase by urea follows single-phase kinetics, and changes in enzyme activity and tertiary structure proceed simultaneously in the unfolding process, so it may be an"all or none"process.③The GdnHCl-induced unfolding of the dihydrofolate shows a biphasic transition, while the change in the enzyme activity is a single exponential process. The rate constant of inactivation is consistent with that of the fast conformational change. Therefore, the kinetic intermediate of protein unfolding should be a partially folded and inactive form.

我们根据在脲或盐酸胍存在下的底物反应动力学方程求得游离酶和酶底物二元、三元复合物的微观动力学常数，结果表明：①酶-底物二元、三元复合物的失活速度明显慢于游离酶，说明两个底物二氢叶酸和NADPH对酶的失活都具有一定程度的保护作用；②在脲作用下，酶的失活和构象变化均为单指数项过程，而且酶的活力丧失和三级结构变化是同时发生的，说明二氢叶酸还原酶的脲变性可能是一个"全或无"的两态过程；③在盐酸胍作用下，酶的构象变化为两相过程，而失活则是单指数项过程，酶分子构象变化的快相速度常数与失活速度常数基本一致，因此我们认为二氢叶酸还原酶的盐酸胍变性过程中存在一个没有活力、但仍具备一定空间结构的变性中间体。

It is the first time that these phenomena were observed: Two nuclei are surrounded by plasma and locate at the central of the female gametophyte and the others nuclei are positioned at the fringe of the female gametophyte; Before the pollen tube enters the female gametophyte. the nuclei in chalazal end begin splitting of plasma and form multinuclear cell.4. The pollens of Gnetumc are spherical or applanate with single aperture. The ornamentation of exine is spine. The basis part of spine is lenience and the top part of spine is tip or obtuse sphere.

首次在买麻藤属植物的雌配子体中观察到2个游离核位于配子体的中央位置，且被一团原生质所包围的，其余的游离核位于边缘的现象以及花粉管进入雌配子体前，合点端的核已经发生胞质分裂形成多核细胞的现象 4、买麻藤的花粉近球形或扁平型，有单萌发孔，外壁表面具小刺状纹饰，小刺基部宽大，末端尖或钝圆。

Results The results showed that the total cantharidin contents in the samples of Meloidae were 1 to 9 times the free cantharidin contents. The total cantharidin contents were generally higher than 2.0% of dry body weight and the free cantharidin contents were all less than 1.7% of dry body weight in Mcloidac.

芫菁体内总斑蝥素的含量为游离斑蝥素含量的1-9倍，总斑蝥素的含量一般多于虫体干重的2.0%，而游离斑蝥素的含量均低于虫体干重的1.7%。

The mechanical contraction of circle muscularis strips, the contractile response of dispersed smooth muscle cells, the change of 〓 stimulated by sennoside with different concentration and that stimulated by Ach after incubated with sennoside were evaluated. The translocation of RhoA by sennoside were measured by laser confocal scanting microscopy too.

检测不同浓度的番泻甙对小肠环行肌条和游离环行平滑肌细胞的收缩作用及对〓的影响，然后测定番泻甙对Ach刺激的小肠环行肌条、游离环行平滑肌细胞收缩反应和细胞内〓变化的影响作用，并通过免疫荧光实验检测番泻甙对RhoA的活化和空间转位的影响。

This research take late-maturing variety adzuki bean Jihong-4 as the experiment material, After the photoperiod inducement at different leaf ages treatment, the result showed that the activity of NR under LF treatment is higher than CK treatment on the whole, and is lower than SD treatment; The content of the dissociation amino acid under these three treatments show a descend trend along with the leaf ages accretion, but the inducement increasing the content of dissociation amino acid, different leaf ages leaves show some difference, and alternating rise with SD treatment; Inducement can reduce the content of soluble sugar, and continuous inducement shows a accumulation effect; 2LF is the most sensitivity stage for soluble protein under photoperiodic inducement, From this stage, each leaf indumenta can reducing the content soluble protein, but continuous inducement reducing rising it.

本研究通过光周期诱导的方法，对中晚熟品种冀红4号红小豆进行不同叶龄进行处理，结果表明：所有叶龄处理下硝酸还原酶活性基本高于自然光处理而低于连续短日照处理下的；随着叶龄增大，各处理游离氨基酸总量均呈下降趋势，但光周期诱导可提高游离氨基酸含量，不同叶龄表现有所差异，与连续诱导交替上升；诱导可降低可溶性糖的含量，并连续诱导出现累积效应；2LF是光周期诱对可溶性蛋变化最敏感的时期，这个时期起单个叶龄诱导可降低可溶性蛋白含量，但连续诱导却可提高；LF处理下的类胡萝素总体含量高于另两个处理，而LF处理下的叶绿素含量在仅3叶龄前高于CK处理下的，随后出现下降趋势。

Results showed that, the specific refining energy consumption is decreased with increment of rotation speed of the primary refiner. At freeness level of about 670 mL CSF, for example, the specific refining energy consumptions is 363 kWh/t o.d. at 3000 r/min, and 305 kWh/t o.d. at 3500 r/min, which is equivalent to 16% energy saving, furthermore the specific energy consumption is only 265 kWh/t o.d. at 4000 r/min, which means 27% less refining energy required. At the same time, pulps produced at higher refiner speed have higher strength properties and lower shives contents. There is little change of optical properties of the pulps.

结果表明：小叶桉物料在相同条件下进行汽蒸、挤压和化学预浸渍后，分别采用3500 r/min和4000 r/min的盘磨转速进行第一段磨浆，浆料磨至游离度670 mL时所需磨浆电耗与3000 r/min时的相比，分别下降16%和27%；浆料中纤维束含量分别降低20%和35%；第一段磨后浆料再分别经相同盘磨转速（3000 r/min）的后续磨浆后，与相近游离度的浆料性能比较可知，随第一段磨浆盘磨转速的提高，浆料的细小组分含量略有增加，纤维束含量显著降低，强度性能有不同程度的改善，但光学性能变化不显著。

The bioactivity of bFGF released from PLGA microspheres are higher than from PELA.(2) the bFGF released from PLGA microspheres can stimulate mitosis, proliferation, and matrix synthesis of chondrocyte more effectively than free bFGF. 10 days later after the administration of PLGA microspheres, the effects of stimulus to synthesis of type Ⅱ collagen and proteoglycan can be compared with continue administration of free bFGF.

游离bFGF对软骨细胞的促有丝分裂的作用效应期短；bFGF缓释微球能通过持续释放活性bFGF，在较长时期内促进软骨细胞的分裂增殖；Ⅱ型胶原免疫荧光测定和蛋白多糖阿新兰染色测定显示，应用微球10天后，能有效的促进软骨基质成分的合成，其效果与持续应用游离bFGF的效果相当。

The bioactivity of bFGF released from PLGA microspheres are higher than from PELA.(2) the bFGF released from PLGA microspheres can stimulate mitosis, proliferation, and matrix synthesis of chondrocyte more effectively than free bFGF.

游离bFGF对软骨细胞的促有丝分裂的作用效应期短；bFGF缓释微球能通过持续释放活性bFGF，在较长时期内促进软骨细胞的分裂增殖；Ⅱ型胶原免疫荧光测定和蛋白多糖阿新兰染色测定显示，应用微球10天后，能有效的促进软骨基质成分的合成，其效果与持续应用游离bFGF的效果相当。

Results and ConclusionThe contents of amino acid and soluble saccharides in different organs were low in previous.

结果与结论青蒿生育前期各器官的可溶性糖和氨基酸含量较低，生育中期各器官的可溶性糖含量上升而游离氨基酸含量显著下降，生育后期除根的可溶性糖含量上升外，各器官的可溶性糖含量呈现下降趋势，而叶的游离氨基酸含量呈下降趋势，其他器官的呈现上升趋势。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。