温度

In regard to the highly non-linearity of the equations for recrystallisation fraction and grain growth,an effective time compensated by temperature is defined,by which the time additivity is reasonable and suitable for temperature-varying conditions.

针对再结晶动力学方程和晶粒长大方程对时间和温度的高度非线性，定义了一个经温度补偿的适用于变温过程的等效时间，解决了变温状态下对时间的叠加问题。

The radial plasma transport in the Saturn's magnetosphere is that the denser plasma becomes cooler because of adiabatic expansion in the process of outward transport while the injected lighter plasma becomes hotter due to the adiabatic compression.

密度大的等离子体在向外输运过程中会绝热膨胀而温度降低，密度小的等离子体则在注入磁层过程中因为绝热压缩而温度升高。

Several special finite element techniques, such as the chip separation criteria, friction model, heat conduction and adiabatic shear during cutting process have been implemented to improve the accuracy and efficiency of the finite element simulation.

利用该有限元模型分析了钛合金铣削加工中切削力和切削温度的周期变化规律，建立了切削力和切削温度曲线。

The optimal conditions were found as follows: reaction temperature 90℃, reaction time 50 min, the molar ratio of catalyst to diethyl adipate 1.1:1, providing 99.5% yield.

结果表明，各试验因素的影响效能为反应温度（反应时间（催化剂用量；最佳合成条件为反应温度90℃，反应时间50 min，催化剂与原料的摩尔比为1.1：1，在此条件下，常压合成目标物的产率可以达到99.5%。

In this paper, the adjoint model is applied to assimilate the temperature and velocity observation data for the optimal initial model state.

在本文的应用中，以流场和温度场的观测资料作为同化资料，以环流模式的初始状态作为控制变量，温度和流速作为状态变量。

First, because temperature adversely affects power, we have to be better at managing temperature.

首先，因为温度对电源有反作用，我们必须更好地控制温度。

This paper illustrates the temperature at the aerification layer of the intermissive gas-generating furnace, realizing real-time temperature measuring and control by LabVIEW.

以间歇式造气炉气化层的温度为例，用LabVIEW构建对造气炉气化层温度进行在线实时测量与控制的系统，从而可以降低操作人员的工作难度和强度，提高效率，达到对造气炉状态的实时控制。

A dynamic monitoring and identifying system of Fe2O3 series gas sensors for the research of electronic nose is introduced. The system has 6 channels to input 0~2.5V voltage signals, measures system temperature, makes thermoregulation for sensor with hardware and has LCD screen and voice function. The heating circuit using TL494 chip and PWM mode is realized. Offline and online identification is realized. The hardware design is based on 16 bits MSP430F149 microcontroller. The software design for digital acquisition and identification based on Windows operating system is compiled by Visual Basic 6.0. The test results show that friendly interface, simple operation, accurate data, reliability and stability are obtained. The real-time monitoring for all of the sensors in aerometry or identification can be realized by BP ANN.

介绍了一种用于电子鼻研究的Fe2O3系列气敏传感器阵列动态测试、控制和识别系统；该系统能够同时采集6路0~2.5V的模拟电压信号，测量系统温度、硬件对传感器进行温度补偿，同时具有液晶显示和语音功能；加热电路用TL494芯片采用PWM方式实现，能实现脱机和联机两种不同的识别模式；以16位单片机MSP430F149为核心设计了硬件系统，用Visual Basic 6.0设计了基于Windows操作系统下的数据采集与模式识别软件；该软件界面友好，操作简单，数据结果准确，运行可靠、稳定，既可以长时间实时显示各传感器的全部动态响应过程，又可以用BP神经网络进行模式识别。

Disperses inthe process, the fire critical dangerous condition usually determinedaccording to the below situation:(1) Above 2m in the spatial hazeaverage temperature is not bigger than 180 ℃;(2) Below 2m in thespatial haze temperature does not surpass 100 ℃;(3) Below 2m in thespatial smoke aerosphere the CO density does not surpass 0.25%.

疏散过程中，火灾临界危险条件通常按以下情况确定：①2m以上空间内的烟气平均温度不大于180℃；②2m以下空间内的烟气温度不超过100℃；③2m以下空间内的烟气层中CO的浓度不超过0.25％。

The effects of methanol concentration,methanol temperature,cell temperature and air state on the performance of self-installed passive DMFC are investigated.

研究甲醇浓度、甲醇溶液温度、电池温度以及阴极空气状态对被动式直接甲醇燃料电池电化学性能的影响。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。