温度

Grain boundary slidings happen in this alloy at the creep temperature of 200 ℃ and the deformation of this alloy is coordinated by intragranular slip and grain boundary sliding.

结果表明：在125~200 ℃蠕变温度下，当蠕变寿命接近100 h时，2024铝合金的蠕变应力随着温度的升高明显下降；与125 ℃相比，150 ℃时合金的蠕变应力下降9.3%，在175 ℃时合金的蠕变应力下降30.3%；当蠕变温度为200 ℃时，该合金的蠕变应力下降幅度达到45.8%；在125~175 ℃下，合金在蠕变过程中的变形机制主要为位错在晶内的滑移；在200℃时，合金晶界开始发生滑移，合金变形由晶界滑移与位错在晶内的滑移协调完成；在合金蠕变断面上存在大量微孔，随着蠕变温度的升高，微孔的尺寸明显变大，当微孔尺寸超过3 μm时，微孔对合金的断裂机制有显著影响；在125和150 ℃下，合金的蠕变断口呈现韧窝型穿晶断裂特征；在175和200 ℃下，合金的蠕变断口呈现沿晶断裂特征。

Their expression of sterility and the sterility variance with temperature at different development stage were investigated under control conditions by using phytotrons simulating the daily change of air temperature and other factors.

同一发育时期不同温度处理，不育系07A和陕2A的育性随温度的变化而呈型曲线，不育性受盛蕾期温度影响最大的温度值在日均温5℃左右。

Cities also create distinct microclimates. Bricks, concrete, asphalt, and other building materials absorb and hold heat, and buildings block wind flow. Motor vehicles and the climate control systems of buildings release large quantities of heat and pollutants. As a result, cities tend to have more haze and smog, higher temperatures, and lower wind speeds than the surrounding countryside.

城市也会产生明显的小气候，砖、混凝土、柏油以及其他建筑材料吸收以及维持温度还有阻挡对风的流动力，而马达工具和温度控制系统会释放出大的温度能量和污染物，因此，程式与周围农村比较有较多的薄雾与烟雾、高温度和较低的风速。

Proposes a method for selecting optimal chiller unit configuration in design phase, in which the energy consumption of chillers is simplified to the function of actual cooling capacity and entering water temperature of the condenser, then the all-year building load frequency distribution under different outdoor wet-bulb temperature that determines the minimum entering cooling water temperature is obtained by dynamic load calculation, and finally, calculates the all-year energy consumption and energy consump...

提出一种在设计阶段对冷水机组方案进行优化配置的方法。首先，冷水机组的能耗计算简化为制冷机的实际制冷量和冷却水进口温度两个独立变量的函数。进一步，通过建筑动态负荷计算获得全年冷负荷频率特性以及相应的室外湿球温度分布，其中湿球温度决定了冷却水最低进口温度。最终，计算出各种冷水机组配置方案的全年以及不同冷负荷需求工况下的运行电耗，并得出最优化的节能方案。

The wet bulb globe temperature can be evaluated by measuring the globe temperature, the natural wet-bulb temperature, and the air temperature (Ta, only with solar radiation outdoors) to provide a fast and useful index of heat stress in hot environments.

综合温度热指数是由自然湿球温度、黑球温度与乾球温度（只有在户外有日晒时需采用）之测值计算求得，可提供热环境快速且有用的热压力评估指标，并已被我国采用当作高温作业判定之基准。

In the present work, based on the mechanism of low-temperature corrosion, an opinion was presented by theoretical analysis and computation, that is the vacuum boiler can not avoid being corroded completely under low temperature, but the corrosion is very weak no matter if the exhaust gas temperature is higher than the flue gas dew point; it was obtained the relationship between the corrosion velocity of metal wall and wall temperature along gas pass of vacuum boiler, and the one between the corrosion velocity of metal wall and wall temperature under the condition that the flue gas temperature is lower than the acid dew point.

本文从锅炉发生低温腐蚀的机理入手，通过理论分析计算并通过实践检验，提出了真空相变锅炉虽然不能完全避免低温腐蚀问题，但不论排烟温度是否高于烟气露点，低温腐蚀的程度都很弱的观点；给出了真空相变锅炉沿烟气流程金属壁面的腐蚀速度与壁面温度的关系曲线，和烟气温度低于酸露点时金属壁面的腐蚀速度与壁面温度的关系曲线；笔者专门从事真空相变锅炉的设计研究已十多年，根据上述观点设计的数百台产品已经过多年实际运行，未发现明显低温腐蚀。

Figleaf gourd and turban squash plants showed the highest dry weights, light-saturated rates of the CO_2 assimilation P_(Nsat and stomatal conductances at 14℃. Successively lower values for these measurements were observed at temperatures of 24℃and 34℃respectively.

上述六种温度敏感性不同的瓜类作物中，组Ⅰ在低根际温度下表现了最大的生物量、光饱和二氧化碳同化速率P_(Nsat与气孔导度，其次为中根际温度处理植株，以高根际温度处理植株表现最低。

The distortion of transmission case is calculated by finite element analysis in different temperature conditions.

该文针对温度场对于变速箱系统的影响，建立了变速箱系统倒档工况的动力学分析仿真模型；应用有限元计算了箱体在不同温度下的变形；采用ADAMS软件分析了不同温度场下含间隙的齿轮系统的工作状况，并进一步分析了温度场对于整个变速箱系统的影响，为变速箱系统的设计提供了技术参考

The experiment result indicates that the curve of time-temperature has good follow character and temperature difference less than 1 ℃. So it can accurately measure temperature of cable.

通过对标准的热电偶温度传感器与光纤光栅温度传感器的对比实验，表明该系统测量时间－温度变化曲线跟随性好，温度差均小于1℃，符合电力电缆温度状态在线监测的使用要求。

A redundant control circuit comprises a pair of heater circuits for heating a hot melt adhesive hose assembly to a predetermined temperature level, and a pair of temperature sensors which are used to sense the temperature of the hot melt adhesive hose assembly and to control energization of the heater circuits in order to maintain the desired temperature level.

一种冗余控制电路，包括用于将热熔胶软管组件加热到预定温度水平的一对加热器电路，和用于感应热熔胶软管组件的温度并控制加热器电路的电压以便维持期望的温度水平的一对温度传感器。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。