渗透的

The percentage of permeability contribution and the corresponding ordinal number were obtained and used to draw the cumulative distribution curve of permeability in Cartesian coordinate system.

通过对任意一组空间分布相对均匀的渗透率数据降序排列，计算出渗透率贡献百分数及其对应的序数百分数，并在直角坐标系中绘制出渗透率累积分布曲线。

In order to deep holding the engineering characteristic of the coarse-grained soil, this paper researched object that is the coarse-grained soil of the diametre from 0.1mm to 20mm that was often applied in the dam body filter structure, using the experiment method, carrying out the experiment the research of the coarse-grained soil permeability characteristic.

粗粒土在水力作用下，是一种结构极不稳定的土体，在渗流作用下极易发生渗透变形，容易引起坝体的渗透变形破坏。从渗透系数的变化上分析，其渗透变形过程是一个连续的过程，土体的破坏形式大都属于管涌破坏，破坏坡降较小，一般破坏坡降都小于2.5，有的甚至小于1.0。

In this paper the conflicting discussion of scholastic view-point on seepage force which has lasted many years is stated. Then the physical concept of seepage force and its related forces including the resolved two components (a seepage force and a buoyant force) from seepage resultant force, the transformation between the seepage force and boundary pore water pressures, schematic diagram of forces acting on unit soil mass and the mathematic proof by Green theorem are described.

追述了多年来对渗透力学术观点的争论，并再就此问题论述了渗透力的物理概念及其与之相关的各力（包括渗流作用合力及其分解成的两个分力，渗透力与周边孔隙水压力的转换关系及各力作用在单位土体的图示；从数学上引用格林公式，证明土体表面水压力与土体本身渗透力之间的转换关系。

The pretreat plant is the grarantee of reverse osmosis system, and prolong chemical clean period and its life.

在反渗透水处理工艺中，预处理系统是反渗透系统正常运行的保障，可以延长反渗透膜化学清洗周期以及其寿命。

The results show that the radial stress and tangential stress with considering the influence of seepage water pressure are larger than those without considering the influence, and this makes the plastic zone of surrounding rock expands. When the seepage factors of surrounding rock and liner are obviously different, they are not simplied as one and the same.

计算表明，当考虑渗透水压力作用时，围岩径向应力和切向应力都增大，并使围岩塑性区扩展；当隧洞围岩、衬砌材料的渗透系数差异显著时，不能简化为等渗透系数处理。

Then, the permeability tensor theory is utilized to calculate permeability tensor value of each measured chamber section in order to obtain crack medium three-dimension permeability tensor field.

针对裂隙岩体的非均质性、各向异性特点，本次毕业设计对紫坪铺水利枢纽工程地下洞室开挖后洞壁裂隙结构面进行了几何参数测量和分组，再利用渗透张量理论计算各测量洞段渗透张量值，获得裂隙介质三维渗透张量场。

Objective To investigate the effect of transdermal penetration of arbutin flexible liposome and several promoting reagents.

目的 利用离体皮肤渗透技术研究了熊果苷柔性脂质体的经皮渗透和几种渗透促进剂对其影响。

Membrane scaling is caused by the deposition of unsoluble salts as feedwater is converted to brine. In this process the ion concentration of calcium, magnesium and so on increases greatly which will lead to that the ion product of sparingly soluble salts exceeds its solubility product, and the unsoluble salts deposite on the surface of RO membrane to form membrane scaling.

在反渗透海水淡化过程中，由于膜的浓缩作用，浓水中的钙、镁等离子浓度大大增加，从而使难溶盐的离子积大于其溶度积，在反渗透膜表面形成膜垢，影响整个反渗透装置的正常运行，缩短了反渗透膜的使用寿命。

As one of the most important osmoregulation actor, firstly,Proline plays a keyrole in the osmotic potential adjustment in plant cells. Secondly, Proline can preventNaCl from damaging the structure of biomacromolecule in cells. Thirdly, the highdissolubility and non-rejection capability of Proline can enlarge the solution volumnof the cell, so the concentration of salt will be diminished in cytoplasm and the saltstress will be relieved. Forthly, the accumulation of Proline could prevent thedehydrolysis from sap cavity in cytoplasm. Fifthly, the synthesis of plant chlorophyllwill be diminished under the salt stress, but the Proline can provide request ofchlorophyll synthesis.

脯氨酸作为渗透调节剂对植物体细胞渗透势的变化起重要作用：一，在盐胁迫下，脯氨酸在植物体内是一种重要的渗透调节剂，它是一些高等植物和绿藻抗盐和抗旱的主要渗透剂之一；二，脯氨酸可以保护细胞中的生物大分子的结构，使之不被NaCl破坏，并能维持其完整的水合范围；三，脯氨酸的高度溶解性以及其对植物各种酶活性不抑制性，可以扩大细胞的溶解容积，从而降低细胞质液中盐的浓度，减轻盐的胁迫作用；四，细胞质中积累的大量脯氨酸可以防止液泡对细胞质的脱水作用；五，在盐胁迫下，植物叶绿素的合成受到抑制，叶绿素的合成需要脯氨酸。

According to the permeability test and self-mastery "L" type model test, the coefficients of permeability in horizontal and vertical direction at different degree of compactions were obtained. Based on the Darcy law, calculating formula for the model was deduced.

通过室内渗透试验、自制&L&型相关模型试验测得在不同压实度下水平向和垂直向的渗透系数，并根据达西定律等相关理论推倒出适用于该模型的计算公式，得到水平向和垂直向渗透系数随着压实度的增加逐渐减小，验证了该方法测定渗透系数的可行性。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷