渗透器

In view of practical problem during Sulige gas field development, this paper complete follow study content. Study material balance theory of two district compound gas reservoir. Carry out stress sensitivity experiment on matrix rock and labor created fracture core from Sulige gas field with America Core Company high pressure high temperature flow experimental instrument to study stress sensitivity change rule of different permeability matrix rock and created fracture core at the condition of time and again switch on and off well and different drawdown pressure. Carry out depletion experiment on matrix rock of different permeability serial combination with different kinds of allocation, using double core clamper serial connected experimental apparatus, to study gas well production performance of bi-zonal compound low permeability reservoir during low pressure production stage. At the basis of experimental study, establish single well simulation model to analyze development index infection caused by stress sensibility and production performance infection rule caused by inner formation and outer formation of bi-zonal compound gas reservoir permeability variation while considering stress sensitivity.

针对苏里格低渗气田开发中存在的实际问题，完成以下研究内容；研究了两区复合气藏物质平衡原理；利用美国岩芯公司高温高压流动实验仪，对取自苏里格气田基质岩芯和人工造缝岩芯进行应力敏感实验，研究不同渗透率基质岩芯和造缝岩芯在多次开关井和不同生产压差条件下的应力敏感变化规律；采用双岩芯夹持器串联实验装置，对不同渗透率串联组合的基质岩芯进行各种配产条件下的衰竭实验，研究两区复合的低渗储层气井在低压生产阶段的生产动态特征；在实验研究的基础上，建立单井模拟模型分析储层应力敏感性和非均质性对开发指标的影响，研究考虑应力敏感时两区复合气藏储层中内区和外区渗透率变化对开发动态的影响规律。

In high condensation point, high viscosity and low permeability oilfield, using routine separate layer water injection pipestring can't achieve the goal of separate-layer water injection because packer doesn't seal and is very easily broken.

随着高凝、高粘和低渗透油田的开发，原有的封隔器与配套工具组成的分注管串无法使用。因此，迫切需要研究一套与之相适应的封隔器组成的分注管串，以满足现场生产需求。

Flow is then stopped, and if the formation has sufficient permeability, the formation will flow to equilibrate the tester with the bulk of the formation.

流动然后停止，而且如果地层有足够的渗透率，地层将会流动，以平衡测试器和地层体积。

The company's main products: color detection instruments: Glossiness Miriam, Miriam color spectrophotometry, standard light source for color light box, transmissioní°Miriam, Miriam orange peel, fresh young tester; surface coating physical properties testing instruments: Coating thickness, wet film thickness, temperature tracker, surface humidity instrument, dewpoint meter, roughness instrument, electric spark pinhole leak detectors; Detect mechanical properties of surface coating equipment: zoned grid, and pencil hardness tester , impact tester, hardness testing sticks, Latvia Law / hydraulic adhesion tester, abrasion tester, cylinder / cone bending tester, cups sudden device, surface tension instruments, scratch pen, indentation hardness tester, etc.; paint coating equipment dedicated category: fineness board, drying time recorder, wet adhesion tester, paint ohmmeter, PH, the coating device, mixer, bead mill, mixer, spray gun, putty detector Miriam, white tester, iron cobalt colorimeter, moisture titrator; viscosity-type equipment: Viscosity Cup, density cup, bubble viscosity tube viscometer, infiltration cup rheometer, viscosity units conversion meter; laboratory standard consumables: Mitsubishi pencil tests, 3M adhesive tape test, RCA tape, rubber, the hiding power test paper for color tubes, microscopes dedicated LED ring light source, transfer ink knife and ink scraper, brush, Color Card, gray cards, zirconia beads, glass beads, pieces of cement mortar, the standard of fly ash, the standard viscosity fluid, stopwatch, chemical industry-standard compilation of manuals, paint paint testing manual; test standard Material: tin plate, steel plate, aluminum sheet, asbestos-cement pressure plate, Eterpan, glass, maple panels, MDF, copper film, polyester film, copper; measuring meter and optical instruments: digital calipers, micrometer, dial gauge a high scale, depth gauge, thickness gauge, diameter gauge, gauge block, magnifiers, microscopes, projectors, video measuring instrument; environmental test equipment: oven, constant temperature and humidity box, hot and cold circulating water bath, salt spray test chamber, high temperature resistance furnace, fluorescent UV aging chamber, xenon lamp aging chamber; electronics equipment: infrared thermometer, multimeter, clamp sheet, thermal imager, temperature and humidity meter; anti-static instruments: static tester, surface resistivity device, flat-panel monitor, anti-static footwear tester, wrist strap tester, body Tester; other types of instruments and equipment: torque tester, temperature and humidity recorder, push pull, the vibrometer, speed instrument, analytical balance, industrial Scale Units, dust particle counter, X-ray fluorescence coating thickness measurement and elemental composition analyzer, and so on.

公司主营产品：外观颜色检测仪器：光泽度仪、分光色差仪、标准光源对色灯箱、透射雾影仪、桔皮仪、鲜映性测试仪；表面涂层物理性能检测仪器：涂层测厚仪、湿膜测厚仪、炉温跟踪仪、表面湿度仪、露点仪、粗糙度仪、电火花针孔检漏仪；表面涂层机械性能检测仪器设备：划格器、铅笔硬度计、冲击试验仪、硬度试验棒、拉脱法/液压式附着力试验仪、耐磨耗试验机、圆柱/圆锥弯曲试验仪、杯突仪、表面张力仪、划痕笔、压痕硬度计等；涂料油漆类专用仪器设备：细度板、干燥时间记录仪、湿附着力耐擦洗试验仪、油漆电阻计、PH计、涂膜器、混合机、珠磨机、搅拌机、喷枪、腻子测定仪仪、白度仪、铁钴比色计、水份滴定仪；粘度类仪器设备：粘度杯、密度杯、气泡粘度管、粘度计、渗透杯、流变仪、粘度单位换算计；实验室标准消耗品：三菱测试铅笔、3M测试胶带、RCA纸带、橡皮条、遮盖力测试纸、对色灯管、显微镜专用LED环型光源、调墨刀、墨铲、狼毫刷、色卡、灰卡、锆珠、玻璃珠、水泥砂浆块、标准粉煤灰、标准粘度液、秒表、化学工业标准汇编手册、涂料油漆测试手册；测试级标准基材：马口铁板、钢板、铝板、石棉水泥加压板、埃特板、玻璃板、枫木面板、中纤板、紫铜片、聚酯膜、铜棒；量具量仪及光学仪器：数显卡尺、千分尺、千分表、高度尺、深度规、厚度规、内径规、量块、放大镜、显微镜、投影仪、影像测量仪；环境测试设备：烘箱、恒温恒湿箱、冷热循环水浴、盐雾试验箱、高温电阻炉、荧光紫外老化试验箱、氙灯老化试验箱；电子类仪器：红外测温仪、万用表、钳形表、热像仪、温湿度仪；防静电仪器：静电测试仪、表面电阻仪、平板监测仪、防静电鞋袜测试仪、手腕带测试仪、人体综合测试仪；其他类仪器设备：扭力测试仪、温湿度记录仪、推拉力计、测振仪、转速仪、分析天平、工业台秤、尘埃粒子计数器、 X-射线荧光涂层测厚和元素成分构成分析仪，等等。

The company has a daily output of 0.5-200/h, and its main products include multi-media filter, activated carbon filter, softener, precise filter, reverse osmosis equipment, N-series filter, cation exchanger, anion exchanger, ion exchanger, EDI, ultrafilter, ultraviolet ray bacteria killer, ozonizer, pinhole filter, dosing machine, filling machine, water tank, etc..

公司目前的成套生产能力为0.5-200 /h，主要产品包括多介质过滤器、活性碳过滤器、软化器、精密过滤器、反渗透主机、纳滤、阳离子交换器、阴离子交换器、混合离子交换器、EDI、超滤、紫外线杀菌器、臭氧发生器、微孔过滤器，计量加药装置、灌装设备及水

The main products are: Hammer, thermal conductivity detector, permeameter, contraction of the expansion device, hand-held strain gauge, waterproof material detector, low-bending device, slag ball content in separators, heat load tester, performance test combustion furnace, a variety of thickness, thermal expansion of graphite electrode NG, coal strength meter, electric tamping device, hydrophobicity tester, mineral wool density meter, concrete drilling sampling machines, sawing machines, removed machine, setstube machine, hydraulic bending machine, impervious tester, determination of heat resistance, heating telescopic measuring device, an extension device, penetration tester, small meter, viscometer, drying time tester, pencil hardness tester, pendulum hardness, the adhesion tester, film zoned grid, and resistant to scrubbing detector, solvent resistance detector, wearable device, flat grinding device, wear-resistant coating shakeout device, staining resistance tester, impact tester , piercing instrument, instrument bending film, film coating, and sanding machines, cone-shaped grinding, high-speed dispersion machine, three roller grinder, Scratch tester, indentation tester, gloss Miriam, white tester, fresh video of Miriam, Miriam reflectivity, iron cobalt colorimeter, paint density cup, crack resistance testing apparatus, leveling device, flow hanging device, visual color box, the minimum temperature detector into a grinding, low temperature brittleness tester, visual color boxes, electronic pull machine, Mooney Viscometer, vulcanizing device, the proportion of direct-reading, the cold compression tester, heritage wearable device, Heritage scratch device, the friction coefficient detector, coating Detect zoned grid plate , coating resistance tester, such as burning a variety of test equipment.

主要产品有：回弹仪、导热系数测定仪、渗透仪、收缩膨胀仪、手持应变仪、防水材料检测仪、低温弯折仪、渣球含量分离器、热荷重试验仪、燃烧性能试验炉、各种测厚仪、石墨电极热膨胀仪、煤强度测定仪、电动击实仪、憎水性测试仪、矿棉容重测定仪、混凝土钻孔取样机、锯切机、磨平机、套丝切管机、液压弯管机、不透水试验仪、耐热性测定具、加热伸缩测定器、延伸仪、针入度仪、细度计、粘度计、干燥时间试验器、铅笔硬度计、摆式硬度计、附着力测试仪、漆膜划格器、耐洗刷测定仪、耐溶剂测定仪、耐磨仪、平磨仪、涂层落砂耐磨仪、耐沾污测试仪、冲击试验仪、穿孔仪、漆膜弯曲仪、涂膜涂布器、砂磨机、锥形磨、高速分散机、三滚研磨机、划痕试验仪、压痕试验仪、光泽仪、白度仪、鲜映性仪、反射率仪、铁钴比色计、涂料密度杯、抗裂性试验仪、流平仪、流挂仪、目视比色箱、最低成磨温度测定仪、低温脆性试验仪、目视比色箱、电子拉力机、门尼粘度仪、硫化仪、直读比重计、压缩耐寒试验仪、文物耐磨仪、文物划痕仪、摩擦系数测定仪、涂层检测划格板、涂层耐燃烧试验仪等多种试验仪器。

The sewage flows from pool to plant, passing through retention reservoir to adjust PH value, into removing ammonia with temperature increasing to 20℃,into UASB reactor with temperature increasingto 35℃ to remove off COD and ammonia under the function of anaerobia, then into SBR reactor to remove BOD under the function of aerobia. When the biochemical disposal is completed, the processed sewage will come into the UF system to remove adsorbed solid, organic matter, bacteria, and pathogens in waterand finally come into the RO system to remove off dissolvable salinity, colloid, organic matter, and microbe in water.

垃圾渗滤液经储存池进入污水处理厂，经调节池调整PH值，经1#加热器升温到20℃进入氨吹脱塔脱氨氮，再经2#加热器升温到35℃进人UASB生物反应器，在厌氧菌的作用下降解COD和脱氮，再进入SBR生物反应器，在好氧菌的作用下降解BOD，完成生化前处理后转入UF超滤中空纤维膜系统进行分离处理吸附固体、有机物、细菌、病原体等；最后经高压泵送入进口的RO返渗透中空纤维膜系统中，进行分离处理可溶解盐分、胶体、有机物、微生物等。

Four thin-layer drying models were investigated for the description of FIR-assisted freeze-drying characteristics. The models were exponential model, Page model, diffusion model, and approximation of the diffusion model. Tests were conducted using a three-level, three-factor (drying temperature, distance between sample and FIR heater, and sample thickness) design, and quadratic polynomial analyses were performed to relate the drying parameters of thin-layer drying model. The performance of these thin-layer drying models was evaluated by comparing the coefficient of correlation (R2), the sum of squares, and the RMSE amongst four models. Drying parameter K of the Page model gave the best results in describing freeze-drying with FIR of Tylose and sweet potato.

运用四种薄层乾燥模型（指数、Page、渗透模型及近似渗透模型）研究远红外线冷冻乾燥之乾燥特性，实验采用三阶层、三因子（远红外线加热器设定温度、远红外线加热器至样品表面之距离及样品之厚度）的实验设计，对於薄层乾燥模型的乾燥参数以二次多项式函数表示之，乾燥参数之二次多项式函数的最适性判断主要是藉由决定系数、模式缺乏适合性及均方根误差等值的比较而加以评估，以Tylose及甘薯样品而言，其中四种薄层乾燥模型的乾燥参数以Page模型之K值的结果为最佳。

One-unit machines include:electrical dialyser,full-auto softening device,negative/positive ion exchanger,hollow fiber ultrafiltering device and RO anti-osmosis device.

单机：电渗析装置、全自动软化器、阴阳离子交换器、中空纤维超滤装置、Ro反渗透装置等一系列设备。

We use the long packing element packer to plug the casing bore, in order to control the water intake of high peameabili-ty zone and improve the water intake of low permeability zone.

针对喇嘛甸油田葡Ⅰ1-2厚油层渗透率级差大，注入水无效循环现象严重的特性，提出了采用长胶筒封隔器封堵套管炮眼控制高渗透层吸水量的方法，从而提高低渗透层的吸水能力。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。