渗透作用

This product is a biodegradable multi-bubble-type "dry cleaners" applicable to any clean surface, with superior penetration of cleaning capacity, the role of rapid, strong detergency, smell fragrant, rich foam , The use of safety.

本品是一种可生物降解的多功能泡沫型"干洗剂"，适用于任何可清洁的物体表面，具有超强的渗透清洁能力，作用迅速，去污力强，气味芬芳，泡沫丰富，使用安全。

Finally ,by multidisciplinary analysis of the form of microfacies type ,the thickness distribution of sandbody ,the shape of sandbody and permeability variation, the 4th surface corresponds theⅡ、Ⅲinterbed which control the aeolotropy of the reservoir,the remaining oil distribute along the abandoned channel or under the 4th surface ,and the barrier bed which is separated by abandoned channel is favor place to look for remaining oil .

最后，通过对沉积微相类型、砂体厚度分布、砂体形态展布、渗透率变化等综合分析，认为4级界面对应于Ⅱ、Ⅲ类夹层，其对储层非均质性的控制作用明显，剩余油沿废弃河道或4级界面以下分布，被废弃水道所分隔的隔层下覆的单体是寻找剩余油的有利部位。

During the process of long-time adaptive evolution, wetland plants adopted a series of special strategies to acclimate to salt stress. The main strategies are: 1 life history adjustment, e. g., to adjust seed germination time, implement seed dormancy and viviparity, and change reproductive manner to escape from direct salt stress, 2 morphological adjustment, e. g., to adjust biomass allocation pattern, age stem, defoliate, and carnify vegetative organs to isolate the redundant Na(superscript +) to the inactive-metabolism shoots or exclude the Na(superscript +)from tissues; 3 anatomic adjustment, e. g., to sink stoma, develop aerenchyma, and thicken cuticle and phellogen to maintain normal photosynthesis and respiration; 4 physiological and biochemical adjustment, e. g., to exclude and excrete salt, compartmentalize ions, adjust osmosis, do selective absorption, regulate hormones, and induce antioxidative enzymes to maintain the osmotic equilibrium and eliminate the active oxygen in cell; and 5 molecular level adjustment, e. g., to start up many salt-induced genes to regulate the metabolic responses to salt stress.

在长期的适应进化过程中，湿地植物形成了多种适应盐胁迫的策略，主要有：1生活史方面，植物可通过种子萌发时间的调整、种子体眠、胎生、繁殖方式的改变等逃避盐度的直接伤害；2形态学方面，植物可通过生物量分配模式的调整、茎的老化、落叶及营养器官的肉质化等将多余的Na隔离到代谢不活跃的茎中或将其排出体外；3解剖学方面，植物可通过气孔下陷、发达的通气组织、增加细胞木栓层、角质层及栅栏组织的厚度等以维持植物正常的光合作用和呼吸作用；4生理生化方面，植物可通过离子区隔化、拒盐、泌盐、选择性吸收、渗透调节、激素调节及抗氧化物酶的诱导等来维持细胞内正常的渗透压，清除胞内活性氧分子；5分子水平方面，植物可通过多种与盐胁迫相关的基因来调控细胞内的多种代谢反应。

Based on the research and design of the lock wall of the Three Gorges Project,the action of the dead load and temperature load during construction of the temperature and seepage pressure during operation is analyzd,and the stress of the anchor rod of different free lengths is studied in detail.

结合三峡船闸设计研究工作，通过分析闸墙施工过程中自重荷载、温度荷载以及完建运行时温度应力、渗透压力的作用，详细研究了锚杆取不同自由长度时锚杆的应力情况。

Among of them, the betaine is important in regulating the osmotic balance of the plant.

其中甜菜碱在调节植物的渗透平衡方面具有重要作用。

To concentrate on the operational dimension of ART, the article discusses the embodiment and influence of bioethics in ART clinical management.

本文还着眼于ART的实践层面，探讨了生命伦理在ART临床管理中的渗透与作用。

Based on Darcys law and material balance principle, mathematical model of three-dimensional three-phase was derived in porous medium with artificial fractures, and the gravity was considered in the model.

根据物质平衡原理和达西定律，考虑基质和人工裂缝作用下三维三相渗流模型，并考虑了重力作用影响，结合应变孔隙度模型、应变渗透率模型，建立了流固耦合整体压裂数学模型。

The results indicated that,during MV drying,moisture distribution in wood was relatively uniform,without an obvious moisture content gradient along the direction of thickness of wood.Moisture distribution in wood was more uniform in the last period of drying.Above Fiber Saturation Point,the movement of moisture through wood was assumed to be permeable movement of free water and vapor under the action of pressure gradient;below FSP,moisture existing in vapor form in wood moved in response to a pressure gradient.Moisture transfer caused by heat diffusion and a moisture content gradient could be neglected.

研究结果表明：在微波真空干燥过程中，木材内部的含水率分布比较均匀，在厚度方向没有明显的整体性含水率梯度，特别是在干燥的后期，木材内部的含水率分布更加均匀；当含水率在纤维饱和点以上时，木材中的自由水和水蒸气在压力梯度的作用下以渗透流的形式在木材内部迁移；当含水率在FSP以下时，木材中的水分在压力梯度的作用下以水蒸气的形式向木材表面迁移；因热扩散、含水率梯度引起的水分迁移可以忽略不计。

Similarly, extrudate containing gum and citric acid exhibited increased solubility and swelling due to increased hydrolysis by citric acid which resulted in open structure that allowed rapid water penetration, swelling and solubility.

类似的，含有胶和柠檬酸的挤出物具有较好的溶胀性和溶解性也归因于柠檬酸的水作用，这种水解作用导致了结构的松散使水能很快渗透从而溶胀和溶解。

MPS has antithrombotic and anti-inflammatory actions, accelerates the resorption of haematomas and infiltrates and promotes the regeneration of connective tissue.

MPS具有抗血栓和抗炎作用，能加速血肿的吸收，并有渗透和促进结缔组织的再生作用。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。