渗透作用

Cerium oxide could effectively enhance b value of the alumina core materials, but its ability of reducing L value and enhancing a value was a little.

氧化铈可以有效的赋予渗透玻璃黄色品，但对降低玻璃渗透铝瓷明度和增加a值的作用较弱。

In the process of electro-membrane filtration, the applied operation condition and membrane do not have significant electroosmosis effect through related experiment. Under the operation of 98KPa pressure, only 6% flux was increased, which showed the increase of flux in the applied electric field process mainly from electrophoresis effect. The effect of dye filtration by membrane is mostly influenced by the basic nature of dye, including size of molecular weight, electrophoresis motility and the adsorbability of dye to membrane.

在外加电场薄膜程序中，所用的操作条件以及所使用的薄膜，经电渗透实验显示电渗透的效应不明显，而在98KPa压力操作下，也仅增加6%的通量贡献，显示外加电场程序通量之提升主要来自电泳作用；薄膜过滤染料的效果主要受到染料基本性质的影响，包括分子量大小、电泳动能力与染料对薄膜的吸附能力。

On the basis of the comprehensive study and analysis of the literatures concerning the mechanism and properties of CCWC, the substances that can react with anhydrate or hydration products and other supplementary ingredients were selected, and variety of experiments were conducted by means of cross experimental design. The effects of chemical composition and dosage of raw materials, curing condition, and chemical admixtures on waterproofing ability were tested and analyzed.

本文在对水泥基渗透结晶型防水材料的作用机理和应用性能分析研究基础上，选择能与水泥混凝土中未水化水泥及部分水化产物反应的活性物质和其它的辅助成分，利用正交设计方法，研究不同组分对涂料防水性能的影响，并详细分析了原料化学成分、掺量及养护条件等参数的变化对涂料渗透结晶性能的影响，研制成功了一种以硅酸盐水泥为基础的水泥基渗透结晶型防水涂料—GT防水涂料。

According to the research of efficiency penetrant's synthesis,the calibration of the interfacial tension ,penetrating power and pesticide effect,the effect of efficiency penetrating in the phoxim emulsifiable concentrate was studied.

探讨了高效渗透剂BJ-0 1B的合成，并从表面张力、渗透力及药效测定等方面对高效渗透剂在辛硫磷乳油中的作用进行了研

Permeability of clay-solidified grouting curtain to leachate. The influence of components and their ratio of grouts, concentration and pH of leachate on permeability are studied with laboratory experiment, and the functional formula of hydraulic conductivity and content of clay and cement is brought up. Then the effects and the characters of CSGC anti-seepage to contaminant such as heavy metals and organic matter are studied.

对浆液配比、渗滤液浓度、pH值等对粘土固化浆液结石体渗透性能的影响进行了室内试验，首次给出了结石体渗透系数与粘土加量和水泥加量之间的函数关系式，研究了帷幕对不同污染物的抗渗效果和阻滞特征，并分析了其渗透性能变化的微观作用机理。

Effect of percutaneous penetration ,including influence of different formulations on penetration,and lipolytic activity of Siloxanetriol alginate were studied using the techniques of percutaneous penetration in vutro and adipose tissue incubation in vitro.

利用体外经皮渗透和脂肪组织体外培养技术，探讨了硅烷醇C 经皮渗透和配方的促渗透，以及对脂肪组织的脂解作用。

When the fault throw is relatively small, the shale gouge ratio and clay smear potential are relatively large and shale smear is strong. In addition, the coal layers on both sides of the fault are mainly juxtaposed against shale. Therefore, shale smear and juxtaposition play a key role in the sealing. In contrast, when the fault throw is relatively large and shale smear is relatively weak, juxtaposition is unfavorable for sealing. However, the mylonite resulted from strong cataclasis can act as a seal of the coals. The cementation resulted from underground water activity is of great significance to the sealing ability of the fault. Mylonitic coal layers resulted from faulting occur on both sides of the fault. They are unique reservoirs with low permeability and high displacement pressure and their scales depend, to some extent, on the fault throw, fault properties, the hanging wall and footwall.

结果表明：①当断层落差较小时，断层泥比率和泥岩涂抹潜势值较大，泥岩涂抹效应强烈，且与断层两侧煤层对接的岩石主要为泥岩类，此时起封闭作用的主要为泥岩涂抹作用和断层两侧岩性配置关系；②当断层落差较大，泥岩涂抹作用较弱时，对接越不利于封闭形成，但碎裂作用强烈，沿断层两侧形成的糜棱岩对煤层起到了封闭作用；③地下水活动导致的胶结作用对整个断层的封闭具有重要的意义；④断裂作用形成的糜棱煤沿断层两侧分布，此糜棱煤带是一种低渗透、高排替压力的特殊储层，其规模与断层的落差、性质、上下盘都有一定关系。

Test results show that the shear strength parameters of the fly ash with high calcium oxide content can make a notable change due to pozzolanic action and frost and thaw cycles, but for the fly ash with low calcium oxide content this phenomenon is not very obvious,and the influence of the frost and thaw cycles can be neglected.

试验结果表明，高氧化钙含量的粉煤灰的强度指标受上述两种作用的影响显著；低氧化钙含量的粉煤灰的强度指标在凝硬作用下也有所提高，但基本不受冻融作用的影响；干贮粉煤灰的渗透系数受凝硬和冻融作用的影响较小。

To master the formation of medullary osmotic gradient, the relationship between medullary osmotic gradient and urine concentration and dilution, the role of visa recta in maintaining medullary osmotic gradient.

尿液的浓缩与稀释—了解肾髓质渗透梯度的形成，肾髓质渗透梯度与尿液浓缩稀释的关系，直小血管在维持肾髓质渗透梯度中的作用。

The reservoir rock types in the region of interest are grain limestone, algal limestone, cryptite, siltstone, muddy limestone and mudstone. The thesis identified as a result of changes in the deposition causing the heterogeneity in plane, and then the geological oil reserves have been calculated in accordance with the areal heterogeneity.3、Based on the data of core analysis, bore logging, array induction imaging log and FMI, porosity and permeability model were built using regression analysis. Through testing 45 rock samples, a, b, m, n value were obtained and used to calculate single-layer oil saturation value using the Archie formula. According to the theory of laterolog and inductolog, resistivity ratio and cross plot were used to identification effective thickness. Effective thickness was identified delicately in 103 wells. Based on the over work, active porosity and oil saturation was calculated accurately.4、According to observation of 100 pieces of the thin slices, cast thin slices and 383m core in three wells, the chief diagenesis in this area were compaction, cementation, denudation and cataclasis. Cementation and denudation were universally influenced active porosity this area. The intergranular pores, residual pores and secondary pores were formed in thin carbonated reservoir of lacustrine facies.5、The influence of reservoir heterogeneity to reservoir calculation was analyzed systematically using actual data. And the conclusions were as follows:①The principal reason leading to oil distribution unequal is interior structural feature of reservoir in structural hydrocarbon reservoir.

确定了由于沉积微相的变化而导致的平面非均质性，进而在平面上按照平面非均质单元计算了石油地质储量。3、利用岩心分析、常规测井曲线与阵列感应、成像测井资料相结合，分岩性利用回归分析方法建立了储层孔隙度、渗透率模型；通过对45块岩样进行岩电试验，获取了a、b、m、n值，利用阿尔奇公式计算了各单层含油饱和度值；根据侧向电阻率和感应电阻率串并联特性，利用电阻率比值法与常规交会图法相结合重建了有效厚度图版，对全区103口井目的层段进行了有效厚度精细划分，通过以上工作，准确求取了储量计算单元内有效厚度参数、有效孔隙度参数以及含油饱和度参数。4、通过对研究区3口井383m岩心观察，100余块薄片、铸体薄片镜下鉴定得出：油泉子油田上、下油砂山组储层主要成岩作用是压实作用、胶结作用、溶蚀作用和破裂作用，其中溶蚀作用、胶结作用最普遍，这两种作用对有效孔隙度影响最大，以上成岩作用形成了原生粒间孔、粒间残余孔和次生孔隙(如粒间溶孔、粒内溶孔、铸模孔、晶间孔等)为主的薄层湖相碳酸盐岩储层。5、利用实际资料，系统分析了油藏非均质对储量计算的影响，认为：①对于构造油气藏而言，油气藏构造及断裂特征是造成油气分布不均的首要原因，储集条件相同的条件下，构造高部位有利于储存油气，油气在垂向的重力分异体现了油气藏内部构造的不均一特征。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了