渗透

A dialysis membrane was used to make H+ and Cl- dialyze out slowly during the hydrolysis of TiCl4, and then TiO2 gel was obtained.

利用渗透膜使TiCl4溶液中H+和Cl-慢慢渗透出来而水解得到凝胶，然后用有机溶剂置换出其中的水分而干燥，焙烧后即得纳米TiO2。

Physiological indexes of drought-resistance, namely the four water parameters of osmotic potential at the turgor loss pointπ(subscript p, water potential at the water saturation point (π0), bulk modulus of elasticity, and the rate of bound water in cells V(subscript p/V0, for the three fire resistant trees, Schima superba, Cyclobalanopsis glauca, and Elaeocarpus glabripetalus, were studied using the pressure-volume technique.

应用压力－容积分析技术测定了木荷Schima superba，秃瓣杜英Elaeocarpus galbripetalus和青冈Cyclobalanopsis glauca等3个防火树种春季、夏季和秋季的水分特征参数，即初始质壁分离点渗透势π，饱和含水量时的最大渗透势π0，细胞弹性模数ξ，细胞质壁分离时的共质体水体积量与饱和时共质体水体积量之比V/V0。

Some proposal of further study about the continuous apparatus of electroosmotic dewatering and okara food were put forward in the end.

本文最后对电渗透脱水的试验台、豆腐皮的连续电渗透脱水以及豆渣食品的进一步研究提出了建议。

But research on electroosmotic dewatering applied in the field of food processing is now in the developing period, this thesis is dealing with the application of electroosmotic dewatering in food processing.

目前把电渗透脱水应用于食品加工中的研究很少，因此本论文对电渗透脱水在食品加工中的应用进行了研究。

Now Electroosmotic Dewatering has been successfully applied in sludge dewatering . A lot of research on raising the rate of electroosmotic dewatering and electrode material erosion has been carried out .

电渗透脱水已经成功地应用于污泥脱水，并且在提高电渗透脱水速率和防止电极腐蚀方面已经有了较深入的研究。

Hydrocarbon bearing shaly sands ; facy effective penetration ; oil facy relative penetration ; effective thickness

泥质砂岩油层；有效渗透率；油相相对渗透率；有效厚度

Before fissuration, osmotic adjustment occurred by the addition of solute to cells and decreasing the loss of water in the body, so that it could maintain normal turgor pressure during drought. After fissurate growth, turgor pressure was maintained by higher cell and tissue elasticity lower ε(superscript max and by osmotic adjustment for normal plant development in dry conditions and to avoid dehydration under water stress during the drought period, but it also became more sensitive to water stress. The ability to maintain turgor pressure varied from strong to weak during the period before, during and after fissuration. Fissurate growth decreased the ability of P. mongolica to maintain turgor pressure and led to changes in walls related to drought tolerance.

结果表明：1未劈裂绵刺主要通过增加细胞内溶质，减少细胞内的水分丧失来进行渗透调节，从而在干旱胁迫下能够维持正常的膨压。2己劈裂绵刺通过渗透调节和高的组织弹性两条途径来共同保持膨压，以抵抗不良的生存环境；同时对环境水分胁迫具有较高的敏感性。33种状态绵刺保持膨压的能力由强到弱依次为：未劈裂绵刺、正在劈裂绵刺、已劈裂绵刺。4劈裂的发生导致绵刺保持膨压能力的降低，同时耐旱方式和途径发生了变化。

In an attempt to summarizing the previous work, and analyze the hydrometeorological, geological and hydrogeological condition of Beitang reservoir, in Tianjing city, the hydraulic conductivity of the reservoir bottom stratum and its spatial random distribution were determined by using field hydro-geological investigation and grain size analysis in the laboratory.

本文以天津市北塘水库为研究对象，在总结前人研究成果、分析北塘水库地区的水文气象、地质、水文地质条件的基础上，通过野外水文地质勘探、取样与室内颗粒分析实验相结合的手段，获取了库底地层的渗透系数，探讨了库底地层渗透系数的空间随机分布。

With the development of society economy and the increscent requirement for energy sources, the gas source exploitation and its using become more and more attention.

我国的绝大多数煤田均为低渗透煤层，因此开展低渗透煤层的瓦斯抽放研究具有重要的社会价值和经济效益。

Lation of the seepage deformation was carried out by means of element-free method based on the above theoretics.

本文在模型试验研究的基础上，提出了一套基于渗流-管流耦合的渗透变形发展理论体系，并用无单元计算方法实现了基于上述理论体系的渗透变形过程数值模拟。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。