渗流

The solutions of coupled numerical simulation of the region of dam site show that the coupled action has harmful affects on the stability of dam and the safety of underground grottos.

对坝址区岩体的渗流应力耦合作用进行了数值模拟，结果表明：耦合作用对地下洞室的安全运行及坝体的稳定将产生不利影响。

Unloading and water head difference between the inside and outside of a foundation pit would induce seepage in high water table ground,which had significant influence on excavation engineering.

在地下水位比较高的地区开挖基坑时，卸载和坑内外水头差诱发的渗流对基坑工程有很大的影响。

The separation behavior of o hydroxybenzoic acid, m hydroxybenzoic acid and p hydroxybenzoic acid in high performance capillary zone electrophoresis was investigated using cetyltrimethylammonium bromide as reversed reagent for electroosmotic flow The effects of pH of buffer solution and volume fraction of methanol on the separation, peak shape and elution order were studie

采用十六烷基三甲基溴化铵为电渗流改性剂，考察了邻羟基苯甲酸、间羟基苯甲酸和对羟基苯甲酸在高效毛细管区带电泳模式下的分离行为，研究了缓冲液的pH和添加剂甲醇的用量对这 3种同分异构体的分离、峰形和出峰顺序的影响，并据此优化了这 3种异构体的分离条件。

The selection of neutral-point earthing ways of the hydrogenerator of left-bank power station in the Three Gorges Project should be related to one-point earthing protection of the stator of its generator within one hundred percent framework.

三峡船闸高边坡，因地应力释放、渗流条件变化和岩石徐变，使岩坡产生缓慢位移，改变了人字门的支承条件，从而影响到人字门的正常工作。

First this paper presents two-way seepage consolidation solutions of sand-wall ground, based on the assumption of equal strain boundary conditions. Second, comparisons of the solutions and Barons axisymmetric consolidation theoretical solutions are conducted to find an equivalent and matching method for plane strain analyses and axisymmetric analyses of sand-drained ground.

为了能用平面应变有限元来分析砂井地基，本文首先推导出了砂墙地基(砂井地基在平面应变条件下的表现形式)双向渗流等应变固结理论解，然后将此解与巴隆轴对称固结理论解相比较，得到砂井地基平面应变情况和轴对称情况之间的等效公式。

In comparing to CE with fused silica capillary and CEC with ODS station ary p hase,capillary electrophoresis and capillary electrochromatography with ionic c oating columns can cause EOF more controllable,and provide an alternative separ ation mechanism.

与一般的毛细管电泳和使用ODS反相填料的毛细管电色谱相比，含离子涂层柱的毛细管电泳和毛细管电色谱能提供较大且可控的电渗流，便于拓宽分离对象，优化分离条件。

These abnormal phenomena were brought by the seepages in the body and foundation of dam.

陡坡水库存在大坝质量差、坝体发育大量裂缝、背水坡出现散浸现象、坝后沼泽化并形成一上升泉以及排水渠和鱼池有絮状析出物、渗漏量增大等问题，这些异常现象都是由坝体及坝基渗流引起的。

The precisions of calculated results are not only low but also the operation needs large amount of manual computation.

计算均质土坝渗流问题的常用方法有三段法和两段法，它们在求解过程中需要试算图解，计算精度不高且人工计算量大。

Based on the deep foundation pit project of tunnel in Nanjing metro west extending line, the supporting methods of the bored pile biting into deep mixing pile in soft soil are discussed. The key construction techniques and monitoring results for the supporting form in watered and soft soil bed are expounded. The ability of resisting seepage must be considered when insertion depth of supporting structure is designed, which may also prevent the skirting from losing its stability.

以南京地铁西延线区间隧道的深基坑工程为背景，对软土层条件下的钻孔桩咬合深搅桩的支护方法展开探讨和研究，著重阐述含水软土层中该围护型式的关键施工技术和监测结果，指出在设计围护结构插入深度时必须考虑抵抗渗流破坏的能力，同时安全的插入深度也是防止维护结构&踢脚&失稳的保证。

Moreover, the constant electrical conductivity of the asphalt concrete increased slowly with the temperature increasing, which presented a normal temperature effect. The mechanism of the electric conduction of the asphalt concrete can be explained by using electric channels and tunnel effect in which a net factor, n, which indicates the capability of conductive net formation in the concrete. Combined with the transfusion theory, a type of sea-island model is proposed.

导电沥青混凝土的导电行为可用导电通道和隧道效应进行分析，引进了考虑填料在基体中形成导电网络链难易程度的网络因子n，结合渗流导电理论，建立了导电沥青混合料的&海岛—网络&模型。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。