渐近的

In this paper the defect of the traditionary boundary layer methods (including the method of matched asymptotic expansions and the method of Visik-Lyusternik) is noted, from those methods we cannot construct the asymptotic expansion of boundary layer term really.

本文指出传统的边界层方法包括匹配法和Vi(？ik—Lyusternik方法的不足：不能作出边界层项的渐近展开式。提出多重尺度构造边界层项的方法，得到符合实情的结果。

In this paper,we use elementary and analytic methods to study some problems on some special sequences and functions,and give their mean values,concisely counting formula and asymptotic formulae.

基于对上面所述问题的兴趣，本篇硕士论文利用初等及解析的方法研究了Smarandache教授提出的一些数论中的特殊序列及函数的性质，并且推广相关函数的结果，给出它们的均值计算公式和渐近公式。

Some methods mentioned in the elementary number theory and analytic number theory are used to consider the problems which are related with the Smarandache functions, then a conjecture and an asymptotic formula are given, a special equation is solved and Smarandache-Riemann sequences are generated.

本论文基于对Smarandache问题的学习与研究，运用了初等数论与解析数论中的一些研究方法，对与Smarandache函数相关的问题进行了简单的思考，给出了一个猜想，一个渐近公式，解决了一个特殊的方程，推广了Smarandache-Riemann序列。

In this paper,through construction of an asymptotic solution,We give a necessary condition of the micro local form to local solvability of boundary value problem of pseudo differential equation with two variables.

利用微局部分析的工具，讨论了含两个变量的拟微分方程边值问题的局部可解性；通过构造渐近解的方法，给出了上述问题局部可解的微局部形式的必要条

This value is prescribed only vaguely by many authors with no reference to any significance level. This paper will give out an asymptotic critical value in a fixed significance level and an asymptotic p-value for testing by means of extreme value theory in order to detect outliers in AR model.

本文运用极值理论给出诊断AR模型异常点选取临界值的分布近似方法，这种方法选取的临界值可保证控制在一定的显著性水平下，而且还可以计算出检验的渐近p值，比一般仿真选取的临界值更科学合理。

However under certain reasonable probabilistic assumptions regarding single member failure, system loading and member load sharing, it can be shown that the system failure time is asymptotically normally distributed as the number of members grows large.

可是，在一定的合理随机假设下，考察单个构件破坏、系统的载荷及构件的受载情况，可以表明：当构件数目增加很大时，系统的破坏时间是渐近正则分布的。

With the help of comparison theorem, sufficient conditions which guarantee permanence of the system are obtained. For the almost periodic case, by constructing a suitable Liapunov function, we obtained that the system has a unique globally asymptotically stable positive almost periodic solution. Finally, we study a multispecies predator-prey system with stage structure and Holling II type functional response.

第二部分考虑具有阶段结构的非自治扩散捕食系统，利用比较定理得到该系统持久生存的充分条件，其后在概周期情形下通过构造合适的Liapunov函数得到了保证该系统存在唯一一个全局渐近稳定的概周期解的条件。

Some useful notations and definitions are give in this chapter.In Chapter 2,a class of discrete-time model of two-cell cellular neural networks with symmetric temptate are investigated. We obtain some results about the stability,asymptotic stability,the existence and attractability of 2-periodic solutions.

第三章讨论了反馈矩阵为非对称矩阵的二元离散细胞神经网络模型的稳定性与渐近稳定性、周期解的存在吸引性，除了得到系统稳定和存在2-周期解的相关结果外，还得到了系统在原点出现类似于Hopf分支的局部分支以及多个吸引4k-周期解的共同存在性。

Firstly, The sufficient con-ditions of the existence and uniquity of the positive equlibria by applying functional derivative isobtained; Secondly, the global attractability of the positive equlibria is investigated by charateristicroots theory and oscillation theory; Thirdly, regarding the delay as a parameter, conditions of theexistence of Hopf bifurcation and the peridic solution, furthermore, the form of the approximateperidic solution are obtained; Finally, Some specific examples are given and the solution diagrameappears by Matlab.

首先利用导数性质，得到了该模型正平衡态存在惟一性的充分条件；其次，利用特征值和振动性理论得到了该模型正平衡态全局渐近稳定性充分条件；然后，应用Hopf分支理论证明了该模型Hopf分支及近似分支周期解的存在性，并给出了周期解的近似表达式；最后，借助于MATLAB数学软件，举例并绘出了模型数值解的拟合图象，验证了文中定理条件的可行性。

In this paper, the boundedness of the solutions to neutral functional differential equations with finite delay has been studied.

本文研究了具有有限时滞中立型泛函微分方程解的有界性问题，得到了方程解的指数渐近稳定性蕴涵有界解的存在性的新的结

Recall that, in the Kolmogorov axiomatization, measurable sets are the sets which have a probability or, in other words, the sets corresponding to yes/no questions that have a probabilistic answer.

延期开工的Kolmogorov宣布要衡量所有套职能有限许多坐标限制在于衡量子寅。换句话说，如果是/否的问题回答f可看的价值观念在许多最有限坐标，然后它有一个概率的答案。

The experimental results showed that the algorithm can filter singular points and remain fixity of the target edge.

实验表明：基于模糊理论的图像智能滤波方法比常规图像滤波方法运算量小，它既能去除奇异点，又能保持图像中目标的边缘不变性，具有很好的滤波效果。