添加生长

The results showed that:(1) The relative weight gain, special growth rate, feed conversion rate, feed protein efficiency and protein deposition rate were improved significantly (P.05) by supplementing compound acidifier in common carp diet.(2) The protease activities in the liver pancreas, fore and middle intestines increased significantly (P.05) by supplementing 0.3% compound acidifier. The activities of amylase and lipase were improved after the supplementation, but not at significant level.(3) Supplementation of compound acidifier in common carp diet did not significantly affect the fish body protein, lipid, ash, moisture contents, coefficient of fatness and viscerosomatic index.

结果表明：1添加复合酸化剂显著(P.05)提高鲤鱼的相对增重率、特定生长率、饵料转化效率、饲料蛋白质效率以及饲料蛋白质沉积率等生长性能指标；2添加质量分数0.3%的复合酸化剂时，鲤鱼肝胰脏、前肠和中肠的蛋白酶活性显著提高(P.05)，酸化剂组的淀粉酶和脂肪酶活性有升高的趋势，但与对照组差异不显著；3鱼体的粗蛋白质、粗脂肪、粗灰分、水分、肥满度及内脏比等品质指标在各组间差异不显著。

A study was conducted in the lab from April to June in 2000. Mnipponense were fed in different vitamin D3 diets for four weeks and in vitamin D2 and D3 (70001U/ I OOg) for three weeks. After four weeks, we measured the effect of vitamin D3 in diet on survival, moult, length and weight gain, and the effect of the content of Ca P in plasma, in curst, in muscle, and also measured the effect of vitamin D3 on RNA/DNA value, on protein content in plasma and AEC of muscle.

本研究于2000年4-6月间在实验室条件下，用不同含量的维生素D_3投喂日本沼虾(Macrobrachium，nipponense)，饲养4周；用7000IU/100g饵料的维生素D_2和维生素D_3投喂日本沼虾，饲养3周后，测定了饵料中添加维生素D_3 对其存活率、蜕皮率、体长和体重的增长率等形态指标的影响；同时测定了虾血、虾壳和虾肌肉中的钙含量、磷含量以及维生素D对RNA/DNA值、血中蛋白含量和肌肉中的能荷的影响；并从上述指标的测定中，比较了饵料中添加维生素D_2和维生素D_3对日本沼虾生长的影响。

After birth, due to the rapid growth and development, breast milk and milk alone can not meet, it must be added as soon as possible food supplement, add egg yolk and on time, purée and so on.

婴儿出生后，由于生长发育迅速，仅靠母乳和牛奶难以满足，故必须尽早添加辅食，按时添加蛋黄、菜泥等。

Analysis on improvement of culture medium, adding gonad hormone , role of growth hormones and growth factors

本文主要从基础培养液的改进、腺激素的添加、长激素和生长因子所起的作用、迟成熟培养以及其它物质添加方面进行分析，介绍了目前卵母细胞体外成熟培养的进展情况。

The results show that the effect of promoting growth of Olaquindox is the best one, moreover, this promoter has the effect of prompting growth in different growth periods of Penaeus Orientalis, including zoea larvas, mysis larvas, postlar-vas and juveniles in various growing stages.

结果表明，喹乙醇的促生长效果最佳，且表明喹乙醇在对虾的不同生长期(包括溞状幼体、糠虾幼体、仔虾)及不同生长阶段的幼虾均有促生长作用，因此在人工配饵中添加快育灵是值得推广的。

Kefir manufactured by goat milk powder had significantly higher medium chain fatty acid than by fresh goat milk. This could be explained by the higher fat content in goat milk powder. Addition of growth promoters decreased the level of medium chain fatty acids. By comparing both growth promoters, adding peptide had significantly lower caproic acid and caprylic acid than isomaltooligosaccharide did.

羊乳克弗尔中链脂肪酸之研究结果显示，羊乳粉制作的羊乳克弗尔的羊油酸、羊脂酸及葵酸含量均比鲜羊乳的含量高：克弗尔的中链肪酸随著添加物之不同而有所改变，整体来说，以不添加任何生长促进物的对照组其C6、C8和C10脂肪酸含量为高，添加肽类组最低。

A total of 234 weanling pigs (Duroc×Landrace×Yorkshire) at an average initial body weight of 8.3 kg were allocated to 13 treatments, each of which had 3 pens (6 pigs per pen).

结果显示：亚硒酸钠硒水平 0 。1mg/kg组仔猪的生长性能趋于平台，0 。3～ 1.0mg/kg组仔猪的生长性能随着硒添加浓度的增加而下降，1.0mg/kg组仔猪的生长性能显著低于 0 。2～ 0 。4mg/kg组仔猪。

Ca 2+ at 1 64 mmol/L markedly increased ethanol tolerance of a self_flocculating fusant of Schizosaccharomyces pombe and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. After 9 h of exposure to 20% ethanol at 30℃, no viability remained for the control whereas 50 0% remained for the cells both grown and incubated with ethanol in Ca 2+_added medium.

生长阶段和冲击阶段均添加 1 6 4mmol LCa2 +能显著提高自絮凝颗粒酵母于 30℃在 2 0 %酒精冲击下的存活率，经过 9h冲击，对照组的存活率为 0 ，而添加Ca2 +试验组的存活率为 5 0 0 %，表明添加适当浓度的Ca2 +能显著提高菌体的耐酒精能力。

The results show that the addition of accelerators to the treating bath will accelerate the coating formation, and the added ammonium salt and chloride will change the Ce content in the coating from 5.93% to 4.15% and 9.27%, respectively. The added accelerators of ammonium salt and chloride could also increase the coating anti-corrosion performance to 2.6 times and 6.6 times against that treated without accelerator, respectively, and increases the micro-hardness of the Al surface from HV68.8 to HV389 and HV450, respectively.

结果表明：处理液中添加成膜促进剂可提高转化膜的生长速度，并且添加铵盐、氯化物后转化膜的铈含量从5.93%改变为4.15%和9.27%；还发现添加成膜促进剂铵盐、氯化物后转化膜耐腐蚀性提高为原来的2.6和5.6倍，其中后者的耐点滴腐蚀能力优于传统铬酸盐转化膜，并且还可将铝合金表面的显微硬度从HV68.8增大至HV389和HV450。

However, adding organic matter of coconut water and casein hydrolysate had no evident effect on embryoid formation and crowd shoots growth.

结果表明：不同浓度的外源激素TDZ、ZT及其组合对胚状体的发生频率、丛芽的形成和生长起重要作用；蔗糖浓度对胚状体的发生及丛芽的生长影响较大，而添加有机质则对胚状体的发生及丛芽的生长没有明显影响。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。