添加性

The results show that the addition of boron can remarkably increase the hardenability of the steels tested.

研究结果表明，添加微量硼能够显著提高钢的淬透性，且不同硼含量试验钢的淬透性无明显差别。

The hardness and wear resistance increase with increasing TiB2 content. Adding about 1.5%Mg in melt restrains the conglobation of the TiB2 particles, which makes the size of TiB2 particle decrease and the distribution of TiB2 particle is more homogeneous. The strengthening effect of TiB2 particles is enhanced and the hardness and wear resistance of composites are obviously improved. The excess Mg decreases the refinement effect of TiB2 particles, but the hardness and wear resistance are improved continuously.

结果表明：反应生成的TiB2颗粒平均尺寸约为0.5 μm，材料的硬度和耐磨性随着TiB2含量的增加而提高；添加1.5%Mg元素可明显细化TiB2颗粒，且使其分布更加均匀，增强TiB2颗粒的弥散强化和细晶强化效果，复合材料的硬度和耐磨性显著改善；过量的Mg元素(3%)会造成TiB2颗粒细化效果的下降，但其硬度和耐磨性能继续得到改善。

The several kinds of Ag-NiFe2O4 cermets with different mass percent of Ag have prepared. Microstructural changes were observed by scanning electronic microscope and composition was determined with x-ray detector. Effect of different content of Ag on the density, property of thermal shock,conductivity and corrodent rate were tested. The results showed that the thermal shock performance and conductivity have improved in company with the addition of content of Ag.

制备了不同金属Ag含量的Ag-NiFe2O4金属陶瓷，利用扫描电子显微镜观察显微组织，由X射线衍射分析化学成分，研究了Ag的添加量对其体积密度、气孔率、热震性、导电率以及腐蚀速率的影响，试验结果表明，抗热震性和导电能力随着Ag含量的增加而增强，导电率的提高和腐蚀率的增大仍是一对突出的矛盾。

According to the results of the orthogonal experiment and its actural application,the ideal extraction process of SSPS was solid-liquid ratio:1∶20,extraction temperature:120 ℃,extraction pH:3,extraction time:1.5 hours.Among these factors the extraction temperature had the greatest influence on the extraction ratio of SSPS,extraction pH and extraction time also had influence on the yield of SSPS.SSPS at concentration of 4.0 g/L could stabilize acid dairy beverage which was prepared with 36 g/L skim milk and 50 g/L sugar at pH 4.0.The stability of SSPS was similar to that of pectin,but superior to that of Acacia gum,PGA and CMC.

结果表明，从豆渣中提取大豆水溶性多糖的最佳工艺为固液质量比1：20，提取pH=3，提取温度120 ℃，提取时间1.5 h；对多糖提取率影响最大的因素是提取温度，其次是提取pH和提取时间；提取的大豆水溶性多糖在添加量为4.0 g/L、pH为4.0的酸性乳饮料中，其稳定作用最好，稳定效果与果胶相似，而明显优于阿拉伯胶、PGA和CMC。

Study on improving the efficacy of coating for pathogens inhibition with Konjac glucomannan hydrosol by adding various additives of different kinds and in different thickness for Longan storeage in normal temperature.

本文旨在研究通过添加不同种类、不同浓度的添加剂来改善魔芋葡甘聚糖水溶胶的成膜性和抗菌性，并将其应用到龙眼的常温贮藏。

Formulation of appropriate viscosity increaser and film forming agent into the aqueous foaming system can upgrade the foam stability and film forming power significantly.

结果表明，十二烷基硫酸钠与十六醇复配具有较好的发泡能力和稳泡性，在水基泡沫液中添加适当的增黏剂和成膜剂可明显提高泡沫的稳定性和成膜性。

Replaces the natural starch with the modified starch in the meat product,may obviously change the elasticity,tenderness,the moisture-holding capacity,the adhesion,the feeling in the mouth,juiciness and the slice of the meat product,the bologna sausage product organizational structure,So as to increase the product the quality and the product rate.

用变性淀粉代替天然淀粉添加到肉制品中，可明显改变肉制品、灌肠制品的组织结构、弹性、嫩度、保水力、黏着力、口感、多汁性和切片性，提高产品的质量和出品率。

It is found that the fluid flow maldistribution is very serious for conventional header while the improved header configuration with punched baffle can effectively improve the performance.

实验结果表明，原始封头内部的物流分配存在严重的不均匀性，采用添加打孔挡板之后的改进型封头，流场的不均匀性有了很大的改善。

Firstly, micron-size monodisperse polystyrene particles were prepared by emulsifier-free polymerization. Then the photo-initiator with double bond and ester group were attached on the surface of the PS particles by copolymerization using "starve" addition together with styrene. Finally both poly and poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) as hybrid hairy homopolymers were grafted on the surface of the PS particles by "grafting from" photo-initiation with sequential addition of AA and NIPA.

首先，通过无皂乳液聚合法合成亚微米级单分散聚苯乙烯微球种子，半连续补加法表面负载光引发剂，运用"从表面接枝"技术及顺序添加相关单体的工艺这三步法，成功制得表面含电解质PAA及温敏性PNIPA的混合型毛发，探讨其制备过程和特性研究，表明PAA链的存在对PNIPA链的温敏性有明显影响。

Owing to the abroad application of Candida rugosa lipase in the resolution of racemic aminoacides, the prepared lipase was used in the resolution of phenylglycine and tert-leucine. Through the optimization of the reaction conditions, such as reaction substrate, pH, temperature, ion strength and additives, enantiomeric excesses for phenylglycine and tert-leucine reached 96% and 90.1%, respectively, enantiomeric ratio came up to 28. 9 and 15. 4, respectively.

鉴于该酶广泛应用于手性化合物的拆分研究，本论文中选用了两种手性氨基酸作为拆分对象，通过对反应体系中一系列条件的优化，包括底物、pH、温度、离子强度以及添加物的使用，苯甘氨酸和叔亮氨酸的对映体过量值分别达到96%和90.1%，对映催选择率分别达到28.9和15.4。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了