添加

The reduction of PAHs in descending order are adding Serpentine, Marmolite, Zeolite and ferment.

添加不同之矿石粉发现，减量效果依序为添加3%蛇泥，再者为3%蛇片、沸石，最差者为添加酵素。4。

In the artificial rearing larval honeybee method, 1-day-old larvae were reared in laboratory and 0.1 - 100 ppm pyriproxyfen was added in larval food. A dose respondent effect was found in the larval development of the treated larvae. Results showed that 0.1 ppm pyriproxyfen reduced the eclosion rate of the reared larvae conspicuously, and 1 ppm pyriproxyfen reduced that 84.6% of eclosion honeybee appeared the condition of deformed wings. The 10 ppm pyriproxyfen treatment caused 53.8% melanic death in the pupal stage, and no honeybees succeed in eclosion.

在室内饲养幼虫方面，分别添加0.1-100 ppm百利普芬於幼虫食物中，结果显示0.1 ppm百利普芬即会显著降低饲养幼虫的羽化率，而且添加1 ppm百利普芬会有84.6%羽化蜜蜂出现残翅现象；添加10 ppm百利普芬则会造成53.8%蜜蜂在蛹期黑化而死亡，而且无蜜蜂羽化成功；100 ppm百利普芬则有50%蜜蜂在幼虫期死亡，50%蜜蜂在蛹期死亡，亦无蜜蜂成功羽化。

The results of the orthogonal experiments indicated that, steamed bread with the best quality could be obtained when the additions of DATEM, Monoglycerid Ester and lipase are 0.10%, 0.05% and 10 mg/kg respectively.

DATEM添加量为0.10%，单甘酯添加量为0.05%且脂肪酶添加量为10mg/kg时馒头能获得最好品质。

Results When the culture medium was supplemented with 0 .05μg/ml sodium selenite,the proliferation of transformed cells was significant ly promoted and the transformation did not change remarkably,when supplemented w ith 0.25μg/ml,the proliferation was promoted but the transformation was inh ibited,and when with 0.75μg/ml and 1.50μg/ml,the proliferation was not pro moted and the transformation was strongly inhibited.Big dose of (1.50μg/ml) sodium selenite m ade the nuclei of the untransformed lymphocytes gather together like a few grape s doing,and even caused them to fuse.

结果 在培养物中添加0.05μg/ml亚硒酸钠能显著促进转化细胞增殖；添加0.25μg/ml可促进转化细胞增殖，但显著抑制细胞转化；添加0.75μg/ml和1.50μg/ml，不仅不能促进细胞增殖，而且强烈抑制细胞转化。1.50μg/ml剂量的亚硒酸钠使非转化淋巴细胞发生葡萄状聚集甚至核融合。

In general, sunflower was suited to phytoremediation of moderately Pb-contaminated soil by phytoextraction.The result mentioned above showed that the main reasons that nutrient and EDTA could impact on phytoremediation efficiency was these as below: firstly, the addition of soil amendments transform soil Pb from nonresidual fractions to residual fraction substantially. Secondly, the grown period of tissues in C4 plants was short, so the replacement of C4 plants with C3 plants may increase times and efficiency of remediation.

根据上述结果，不同营养水平和EDTA对铅污染土壤植物修复的机理及效率可以归纳为：N、P、K的添加能使土壤中的非残留态Pb向残留态转化，因此N、P、K的添加能够增加菠菜和苣荬菜体内的铅积累；与C3型植物菠菜、苣荬菜相比，C4型的植物马齿苋由于构件成熟期短，较为适合作短期内铅污染土壤修复工程；在植物修复过程中，低浓度EDTA的分次添加能够显著提高修复的效率，并且能够减小螯合剂增加产生的二次污染。

Ca 2+ at 1 64 mmol/L markedly increased ethanol tolerance of a self_flocculating fusant of Schizosaccharomyces pombe and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. After 9 h of exposure to 20% ethanol at 30℃, no viability remained for the control whereas 50 0% remained for the cells both grown and incubated with ethanol in Ca 2+_added medium.

生长阶段和冲击阶段均添加 1 6 4mmol LCa2 +能显著提高自絮凝颗粒酵母于 30℃在 2 0 %酒精冲击下的存活率，经过 9h冲击，对照组的存活率为 0 ，而添加Ca2 +试验组的存活率为 5 0 0 %，表明添加适当浓度的Ca2 +能显著提高菌体的耐酒精能力。

Silica and alumina, to an organic silicone rubber, ShoreA 70, to improve the hardness of silicone rubber material and the results indicated that the addition of silica improved the hardness of the material dramatically, but depressed the heat-resistance markedly; the addition of alumina improved the hardness of the material also, but more loading was needed to achieved the hardness as compared with the silica added materials.

研究发现，添加气相法白碳黑能显著提高硅橡胶的硬度，但使硅橡胶的耐热老化性能明显变差；氧化铝也可以用于提高硅橡胶的硬度，但与气相法白碳黑相比，达到相同硬度时的添加量要大的多；比较而言，通过添加氧化铝获得的高硬度硅橡胶具有较好的综合性能，更能满足电化铝烫印版的制作需要。

The main fatty acid from longissimus, kidney and tailhead fat obtained from each carcass were measured by gas chromatography technology.

日粮中分别添加相当于40.0g粗脂肪的油菜籽、油葵籽、红花籽和亚麻籽，饲喂成年母羊35d后屠宰，用气相色谱技术测定了羊体背最长肌、肾脏脂肪和尾部脂肪的主要脂肪酸组成，结果表明：日粮对肌肉中FA组成的影响较对脂肪组织的大；在所测定的3个部位中，C14：0最为稳定，不受日粮影响；在脂肪组织中，C16：1、C18：1也不受日粮的影响，但肌肉中C18：1含量因添加红花籽显著增大；添加亚麻籽有提高脂肪组织中C18：3的趋势，其余油籽有使各部位C18：3含量下降的趋势，以油葵组下降最为明显；除油菜籽（富含C18：1）外，富含多不饱和脂肪酸的油籽有使C16：0降低的作用。

After the addition of carbon, the microhardness in the grain boundary is about 150 MPa higher than that in the grain. The fracture type of pure Mo is intergranular fracture, the grain boundary strength of Mo-C alloy is strengthened due to the addition of carbon and the fracture type is changed to transgranular fracture, transcrystalline fracture and a large number of cleavage planes and steps are observed on the bending fracture surface. But if the carbon content is too high, the carbide precipitation will be severe at grain boundaries and is deleterioated to the ductility of the alloy.

添加碳后，合金的晶界显微硬度比合金的晶内显微硬度高150MPa左右；纯钼的断裂方式以沿晶断裂为主，添加碳后，由于合金的晶界强度得到提高，合金的断裂方式变成以穿晶断裂为主，断口上有大量的解理面，具有明显的河流状花样和解理台阶，且塑性越好的断口，撕裂岭也越多；当添加的碳含量偏高时，在晶界处产生了大颗粒的碳化物，这种大颗粒的碳化物会降低合金的塑性。

It is clear that the coal combustion efficiency is significantly reduced if uncombustible material is dryly mixed with pulverized coal and the more the uncombustible material added the lower the coal combustion efficiency is.

试验表明，简单采用干粉混合的方法添加不可燃粉料恶化了煤粉的燃烧条件，随添加量增加影响加剧。添加粉料中，白云石粉对煤粉燃烧率影响最大。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。