淋巴结肿大

A total of 92 normal children (46 male, 46 female) were included in our superficial DCLNs study, and all LNs were divided into superior or inferior groups by cricoid cartilage (where the omohyoid muscle crosses the internal jugular vein), whereas the LNs of enlarged group (47 children) were located in superior group.

浅表的颈深淋巴结正常组92例(男性46例和女性46例)，以环状软骨(肩胛舌骨肌越过颈内静脉处)为界，分为上群和下群淋巴结；肿大组47例，均属于上群淋巴结异常。

Results The common manifestations of Kala-azar misdiagonosed were irregular fever, poor appetite, acratia, hepatosplenomegaly, anemia et al. Kala-azar were easily misdiagnosed to be malnutritional anemia, lymphoid tuberculosis in pedo hilus pulmonis, hepatitis and nephritis et al.

结果 被误诊的黑热病常表现为不规则发热、食欲不振、乏力、肝肿大、脾肿大、贫血貌，易被误诊为营养不良性贫血、小儿肺门淋巴结结核、肝炎和肾炎等疾病。

One hundred and six patients with cervical lymphadenopathy underwent color Doppler flow studies. The lymph node lesions were divided into four groups: reactive nodes, tuberculosis nodes, lymphadenoma and metastatic nodes. The vascular patterns of hilar type, central type, peripheral type and mixed type were assessed.

应用高频彩色多普勒超少诊断仪，观察106例淋巴结，将肿大淋巴结分为4组，反应性增生淋巴结、结核性淋巴结、淋巴瘤、转移性淋巴结，将血供模式分为淋巴门型、中央型、边缘型、混合型。

MethodOne hundred and six patients with cervical lymphadenopathy underwent color Doppler flow studies.The lymph node lesions were divided into four groups:reactive nodes,tuberculosis nodes,lymphadenoma and metastatic nodes.The vascular patterns of hilar type,central type,peripheral type and mixed type were assessed.

应用高频彩色多普勒超少诊断仪，观察106例淋巴结，将肿大淋巴结分为4组，反应性增生淋巴结、结核性淋巴结、淋巴瘤、转移性淋巴结，将血供模式分为淋巴门型、中央型、边缘型、混合型。

Methods A total of 105 later periods cancer sufferer who had intractable upper abdominal pain were included, in which 67 accompanied with extensive retroperitoneal lymph nodes and celiac plexus involvement fusing masses. Ethanol was injected through neurolytic celiac plexus block with the needle tip positioned into masses fused by lymph nodes.

105例晚期癌症患者，67例伴有后腹膜淋巴结广泛肿大并包绕神经、血管，均有顽固性上腹痛，经CT导引穿入隔脚前及后腹膜肿大淋巴结内行两侧腹腔神经丛无水乙醇阻滞术。

The findings of the newly identified goose paramyxovirus strain GPMV/HBexperimental infection were as follows: The challenge caused high morbidity and highmortality.The clinical signs included severe depression, decreased appetite or anorexia,white,yellow and green diarrhea, with neural symptoms;pathological changes showed thathaemorrhage and ulceration of intestine mucosa, necrosis of spleen and pancreas,andedema of liver and kidney, uratic deposition in kidney.Eosinophilic inclusion bodies werefound in the cytoplasm of pancreas and a large quantities of fiber protein were found inintestine. Lots of hemosidefin was found in some area of liver and kidney. A number ofT、B lymphocytes reduced sharply in spleen,lymph nodes in dead geese. Transmissionalelectron microscope showed that some cells had the morphological characteristics ofmitochondria swelling, morphological changes were condensation of nuclear chromatininto dense masses,followed by its marginating against the nuclear envelope, andespecially concentration of cytoplasm association with lots of lipid droplet.

人工感染雏鹅实验中，雏鹅临床表现为高发病率和高死亡率，食欲和饮水减少，拉白色、黄绿色稀粪，伴有神经症状；常规组织学观察，脾脏和胰腺肿大，有白色坏死斑点，肠道出血和坏死，肝脏肿大变性，肾脏肿大变性有尿酸盐沉着等；用特殊染色和组织化学方法首次对人工感染鹅副粘病毒的雏鹅的重要脏器进行研究，结果表明：胰腺中发现病毒包涵体，肠道中大量纤维素以及胶原纤维增生，肾脏、肺脏大量含铁血黄素沉着，免疫器官如脾脏和淋巴结中T、B淋巴细胞大量减少；电镜下多种细胞呈现线粒体水肿，多种实质细胞的染色质固缩，染色质边集，特别是细胞内容物如脂肪滴增多的病理变化特征。

Necropsies were performed at 21 days post-challenge, the lymph nodes in the nonvaccinated but challenged pigs were larger than those of vaccinated pigs. The PCV2 genomic copy loads in lymph nodes were reduced in vaccinated pigs. Moderate amounts of PCV2 antigen were detected in most lymphoid tissues of nonvaccinated pigs. These data indicated that when given intramuscularly in pigs, the chimeric PCV1-2 live virus and recombinant plasmid induces protective immunity against PCV2 infection and could potentially serve as an effective vaccine.

攻毒后21天攻毒对照组猪淋巴结比免疫组猪显著肿大，免疫组猪血清、淋巴结中PCV2病毒载量低于对照组，攻毒对照组猪淋巴结中PCV2抗原含量高于免疫组，这些结果表明嵌合型猪圆环病毒PCV1-2及真核表达质粒肌肉注射免疫商品猪后，对PCV2感染能产生保护性免疫应答，有可能成为候选疫苗。

Methods: The sonograms of 33 malignant lymphoma cases with 45 superficial lymph nodes were reviewed and compared with 40 cases with 43 benign reactive hypertrophic ones.

回顾性分析33例恶性淋巴瘤患者45个受累浅表肿大淋巴结声像图，并选择40例患者43个良性反应性增生肿大淋巴结做对比。

The disease may have fever, general malaise, superficial lymph nodes, white blood cell count increased.

本病可有发热，全身不适，浅表淋巴结肿大，白细胞计数增高。

Breast: Skin retractions, masses, erythema,axillary or supraclavicular node enlargement.

乳房：皮肤皱缩，肿块，红斑，腋窝及锁骨上淋巴结肿大

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。