涉

Facing the "criminal syndicate involving in" crime with breaking in full fury,the Criminal Law Recension 1997 made lawful reflection in time and clearly ruled organizing,leading and involving in criminal syndicate group crime. Also in December 2000 and April 2002,The Supreme People"s Court and Standing Committee of the National People"s Congress respectively made relevant judicial and legislative explanation.

面对来势凶猛的"涉黑"犯罪，1997年修订刑法及时作出了法律反应，明确规定了组织、领导、参加黑社会性质组织罪。2000年12月、2002年4月最高人民法院、全国人大常委会又分别作出相应的司法、立法解释。

A .A different time and space, so that a specific symbol has a different referent

不同的时间空间，使某一具体符号有着不同的指涉物

That is, for whatever reason, the referent group simply places no moral value on charitable contributions.

这就是，不论何种原因，指涉组简单的地方，没有道德价值上的慈善捐款。

Words like dragon , but , of and phrases like a round triangle have sense, but no referent.

词如龙，但和短语组成的，像一轮三角形的意义，但没有指涉。

The English word pig may have the same referent as its equivalent in a language of Islamic culture.

英文猪可能具有相同的指涉作为其等值的语言伊斯兰文化。

Relatively consistent in time and space conditions, social factors also play a symbolic referent to change the main factors.

在时间空间相对一致的情况下，社会因素也是符号指涉发生变化主要因素。

The first two chapters showcase the Anti-Rightist Campaign (1957) and "the Great Leap Forward"(1958). Based on the works of Poetry and the poems relevant to the two said political campaigns, these two chapters analyze the ways in which the poems assembled, cohered and acquired referentiality intra-textually and in a wider cultural context. Changes in that formative process provide an effective frame of reference for us to reflect on the losses and gains of the Poetry and socialist literature in a particular time.

前两章分别选择1957年下半年的"反右派"和1958年的大跃进这两个典型的运动，根据《诗刊》与这两个运动有关的作品来分析文本与文本群、文本类型在自身内部以及在更大的文化语境中聚集、凝结和获取现实指涉力的方式，其中的变化过程为我们思考和总结一个刊物和一个阶段的社会主义文艺的特点和得失提供一个有效的观察点。

In regards to theory, John Miles Foley's concept of "traditional referentiality"(Foley 1996)– or the cultural knowledge that audiences bring to performance events or traditional texts, will be utilized throughout the discussion.

就理论而言，这篇论文将应用John Miles Foley的"传统指涉性"概念(Foley 1996)，换言之，即观众把文化知识带入到表演活动和传统文本中。

This paper discusses the introduction and application of the core concept of "reification", and comments on Hiromatsu Wataru's composition of reification theory.

本文围绕"物象化"这一中心概念的提出和运用展开论述，并对广松涉的物象化论构图作出了评价。

A relativist might argue that such contributions have no moral value because they are not valued highly by the appropriate referent group.

1相对会说，这些捐款已经没有任何道德价值，因为它们不是高度重视，由适当的指涉组。

I will endeavour to find you some assistance.

我尽力帮你找人帮忙。

At first I only know bruck is the idol of American younglings, afterwards I returned back to Taiwan ,even in Beijing last year ,I saw her poster everywhere, I was so surprised at her charm.

起初我只晓得布鲁克雷德丝是美国少男少女崇拜的偶像，后来回台湾，甚至去年在北京，居然也四处看见她的海报，才惊讶她的魅力之大。