涅

By now, Turgenev and his works have been thoroughly studied by scholars both at home and abroad, concerning every aspect of his factual life, mental world and anything related to his writing.

中文摘要目前，国内外学者对屠格涅夫的研究已经十分广泛深入，涉及到作家的生活、思想和创作的方方面面。

Do not write about Luoting like Turgenev, as a giant action Dwarfs!

千万不要像屠格涅夫笔下的罗亭那样，成为语言的巨人、行动的矮子！

This spring he started rereading the books of the Russian writer Ivan Turgenev.

这个春天，他开始重新阅读俄国作家伊凡·屠格涅夫的作品。

In this paper are displayed recent advances in studies on Turgenev and his works. Among them are:1. Turgenev and his works are approached in a comprehensive way and from various angles;2. New theories and new methods for research are stressed and adopted in practice;3. Influential academic monographs have been published;4. Comparative studies are to become a new trend.

本文从以下几方面，展现我国近十年来在屠格涅夫研究上的新进展；（1）全面多角度研究，及新观点的提出；（2）新理论，新研究方法的重视及运用；（3）出现有影响的学术专著；（4）比较研究将成为新的趋向。

I am not interested in perfecting my thoughts, nor my actions. Beside the perfection of Turgenev I put the perfection of Dostoevski. Is there anything more perfect than The Eternal Husband?

我对完善自己的思想或行动并无兴趣，我把陀思妥耶夫斯基的完美与屠格涅夫的完美等量齐观（还有什么比《永久的丈夫》更完美的？）。

In SHEN Congwen and Turgenev's works, the thick atmosphere of sadness in their heart from their descriptions of the beauties of nature and the human nature can deeply be felt, which seems inconsistent with the pursuit of the arts but greatly related to the life experiences of two authors, as well as their characters.

在沈从文和屠格涅夫的笔下，我们可以看到其在描写大自然的美景以及表现美好的人性的同时，均渗透出他们内心深处浓重的悲伤情调，而这种看似相悖的艺术追求是与两位作者的生活经历以及思想性格分不开的。

Do not be another Luoting, an image created by Turgenev who is a giant of hollow language but a dwarf of action.

千万不要像屠格涅夫笔下的罗亭那样，成为语言的巨人、行动的矮子！

As a writer of short fiction, Chekhov is indebted to such literary giants as Maupassant, Tolstoy, and Turgenev, but his own influence on western literature has been immense.

作为一个作家的短篇小说，契诃夫是感激这种文学巨擘如莫泊桑，托尔斯泰，屠格涅夫和，但他自己对西方文学的影响是巨大的。

That skilled observer of natural beauty, Turgenev, has left a fine description of the sunrise in the Russian countryside

善于观察大自然风貌的屠格涅夫，对于日却作过精辟的描绘

The novels in poetry for Turgenev and Theodor Storm, there are no clear theoretical form, but in reality they have always maintained that the creative characteristics, This kind of way in novel writing with the poem writing technique the idea is naturally, is following its creation profession from beginning to end, is their whole characteristic, May say on this, two 19th century writers not on own initiative has arrived.

诗化小说在屠格涅夫和施笃姆那里都并没有形成明确的理论，但是在现实的创作中他们一直保持着这样的特色，这种用诗的笔法写小说的理念是自然而然的，是伴随着其创作生涯自始至终的，是他们整体的特色，可以说在这一点上，两位十九世纪的作家不自觉地走到了一起。

Now, however, all children continue in "comprehensive" schools, and the eleven-plus determines which courses of study the child will follow.

然而现在，所有的孩子都要在综合学校继续学习，所以这次考试只是决定他们将要学习哪些课程。

Cultivatable land , and led to a general recognition that development must not be carried at the cost of agriculture .

城区的迅速扩大在很多情况下侵占了宝贵的可耕地，使人们普遍认识到发展不能以牺牲农业为代价。