海马

The major tract of the limbic system; it projects form the dorsal hippocampus of each hemisphere, circles the thalamus, and terminates in the septum and mammillary bodies.

主要的通道位於边缘系统，他形成於背侧海马回在脑室间，环绕视丘和止於中隔和乳头体。

Episodic memory refers to the recall of time and place specific events and depends upon the hippocampus and extended limbic system (notably the cingulate cortex, thalamus, fornix and mammillary bodies).

&瞬时记忆&指对某时间、地点或特殊事件的回想，取决于海马及广泛边缘系统（主要包括扣带回、丘脑、穹窿和乳头体）的功能。

Results After EMR exposure, mitochondria swelled, the number of lysosome increased, nuclear chromatin marginated in neurocytes and neuroglial cells of the hippocampus and MrD. After exposure to EMR 1~3 h, surrounding space of capillarity enlarged and some endothelium cells of capillarity swelled; after the exposure 4~5 h, surrounding space of capillarity enlarged partially and vacuoles formed in endothelium cells.

结果 电磁辐射照射后，海马、边缘区组织中神经元、神经胶质细胞线粒体肿胀、溶酶体增多、核染色质边集；照射后即刻、1~3h毛细血管周围间隙增大，少数血管内皮细胞肿胀，4~sh毛细血管周围间隙部分增大，血管内皮细胞有空泡形成。

In mesial temporal sclerosis, the hippocampus is usually smaller than normal.

在MTS中，海马通常小于正常，并且多数是单侧性，但是也有10-15％的病例是双侧。

Summary: Purpose: Our aim was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of electrical stimulation of the hippocampus in a long-term follow-up study, as well as its impact on memory performance in the treatment of patients with refractory mesial temporal lobe epilepsy.

目的 本研究旨在评价一长期、双盲研究中电刺激海马的安全性和效果，以及该疗法在治疗难治性颞中回癫痫过程中对记忆功能的影响。

The amounts and morphon of pyramidale, the neurofibrillary tangle and senior plaque were observed.

通过组织病理学观察大鼠海马CA1区锥体细胞的数量和形态及神经元纤维缠结和老年斑等。

There are statistic significance of NAA/Cr in hippocampus of patients with schizophrenia.

精神分 裂症海马的NAA/Cr的差异具有统计学意义。

PKA-CREB signal transduction is involved in the spatial learning and memory function of the marginal division of the rat neostriatum.

PKA-CREB信号通路参与了大鼠纹状体边缘区及海马的空间学习记忆功能。

Singing behavior; higher vocal center; caudal nucleus; ventral hyperstriatum; hippocampus; song-control nucleus; song nuclei; area X; melatonin; gamma-aminobutyric acid; glutamic acid decarboxylase; vocal control circuitry; frequency sensitivity; organ of Corti; auditory feedback; neural plasticity; seasonal plasticity; neostriatum; anterior forebrain pathway; lateral magnocellular nucleus; anterior neostriatum; lMAN nucleus; medial nucleus; dorsolateral thalamus; robustus archistriatalis; robust nucleus; archistriatum; song motor control nucleus; vocal motor system; gila cells; nonlinear oscillatory dynamics

歌唱行为；较高级的发声中枢；尾部核；腹侧上纹体；海马；鸣唱控制核团；鸣唱核；X区域；N-乙酰-5-甲氧基色胺；γ-氨基丁酸；谷氨酸脱羧酶；发声控制回路；频率灵敏度；柯替氏器；听觉反应；神经可塑性；季节可塑性；新纹状体；前脑前端路径；侧面大细胞核群；前部新纹状体；lMAN核；内侧核；背外侧丘脑；古纹状体粗核；健康的核；原纹状体；鸣声运动控制核；发声运动系统；毒蜥细胞；非线性振动动力学首页上一页共有 12 条记录，本页从第 11 到第 12 条。

Cerebral ischemia preconditioning can protect the neuron against the injury of the fatal brain ischemia followed, reduce the quantity of dead parenchyma cell, deflate infarct volume, relieve neuralgic impairment, reduce the expression of IL-6, increase the expression of Ngb, reduce the neuronal degeneration, necrosis and tissue edema.

1。缺血预处理能对随后发生的再次脑缺血所致的神经元损伤起保护作用，减轻神经功能缺损症状，减小梗死体积，使海马区IL-6表达减少，皮质区Ngb表达上调，并减轻神经细胞变性、坏死。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。