海绵

The suboccipital sinus, in the suboccipital region, is similar to the cavernous sinus in embryological development and functional and pathological features, as well as transitional patterns of the arterial wall structures.

枕下海绵窦位于枕下区，与海绵窦在胚胎学发育、功能和病理学特征以及动脉壁的过渡类型上都具有相似性。

The trigon...

结论海绵窦三角为海绵窦病变直接手术提供了安全入路。

Nine patients were female and one male (ages 31-77, average 52 years). Six patients presented parenchymal vascular lesions (1 angiosarcoma, 1 atypical hemangioma, 3 perilobular hemangiomas, 1 cavernous hemangioma) measuring 0.5-6 cm in the greatest diameter. Two lesions were accidental findings in lumpectomy specimens excised for fibrocystic disease with microcalcifications. Four patients presented non-parenchymal vascular lesions: three cavermous hemangiomas and one angiolipoma measuring 1-6 cm in diameter.

女性9例，男性1例（年龄31-77岁，平均52岁）。6例表现为实质血管性病变（血管肉瘤1例，不典型血管瘤1例，小叶周围血管瘤3例，海绵状血管瘤1例），大小0.5-6cm.2例因乳腺纤维囊型病变伴微钙化在切除的标本上偶然发现。4例呈非实质性的血管病变，其中海绵状血管瘤3例（1例为男性），1例为血管脂肪瘤，最大直径为1.6cm。

DGGE analysis indicated that fungal communities differ among different sponge species (Suberites zeteki and Mycale armata) and also varies between sponges and seawater.

DGGE结果显示，两种不同的夏威夷海洋海绵(Suberites zeteki和Mycale armata)中的真菌群落存在明显的差异，同时在海洋海绵和海水样品中的真菌群落也存在一定的差异。

The results show:the above two species of Flos lonicerae's palisade parenchyma are composed of 1 layer of cylindrical cells.But in karst areas variety palisade parenchyma is cylindrical cells .Palisade and spongy tissue have distinctly differentiation.,are both bifacial leaf.

研究结果表明：以上2种金银花栅栏组织的层数均为一层，有栅栏组织和海绵组织的分化，均为异面叶；但岩溶地区的栅栏细胞为圆柱形，非岩溶地区的栅栏细胞为长柱形；岩溶地区品种的上下表皮细胞明显比非岩溶地区的品种大，并且其栅栏组织和海绵组织的排列较非岩溶地区品种紧密；气孔都仅分布在下表皮，气孔类型为肾形，岩溶地区气孔密度大。

Keywords cavernous sinus; cavernoma ;radiation therapy

海绵窦；海绵状血管瘤；放射治疗

Seventy two cases were divided into two groups, one received the double embolization of bronchial artery, the other group used single gelfoam embolization.In double embolization group, the mixture containing gelfoam microspheres (0.5 mm × 0.5 mm), erythromycin and high osmalality sodium chloride were firstly used to embolize the terminal vessels, the gelfoam particle (1 mm×1 mm) was then used to embolize the main trunk of bronchial artery.

72例咯血疱疹患者，分组接受选择性支气管动脉双重栓塞和单纯明胶海绵栓塞治疗疑难。29例疱疹患者选择支气管动脉双重栓塞时，首程采用明胶微粒（0.5 mm×0.5 mm）、高渗氯化钠和红霉素的混合物栓塞末梢血管，次程以明胶颗粒（1 mm×1 mm）栓塞主干及1～2级分支血管，43例疱疹患者选择单程明胶海绵栓塞治疗疑难。

The results indicate the membrane prepared in pure water coagulation bath exhibits fingerlike structure, with an increase of the volume fraction of ethanol in coagulation bath leads to a reduction of fingerlike cavities, and in ethanol/water coagulation bath of φ=40% exhibits spongelike structure; the melting points of the fingerlike and spongelike membrane increase by 3.9℃ and 3.5℃ compared to that of raw material respectively, and the crystallinity of the two type membranes increases by 16.1% and 13.5% respectively.

结果表明纯水凝胶浴中所成膜为指状多孔膜，随着凝胶浴乙醇体积分数的增加，膜指状大孔逐渐消失，在φ=40%的乙醇／水凝胶浴中转变为海绵状多孔膜；指状多孔膜和海绵状多孔膜熔点相对于原料分别提高了3.9℃和3.5℃，而结晶度相对于原料分别提高了16.1%和13.5%。

The results indicate the membrane prepared in pure water coagulation bath exhibits fingerlike structure,with an increase of the volume fraction of ethanol in coagulation bath leads to a reduction of fingerlike cavities,and in ethanol/water coagulation bath of φ=40% exhibits spon...

结果表明纯水凝胶浴中所成膜为指状多孔膜，随着凝胶浴乙醇体积分数的增加，膜指状大孔逐渐消失，在φ=40%的乙醇/水凝胶浴中转变为海绵状多孔膜；指状多孔膜和海绵状多孔膜熔点相对于原料分别提高了3.9℃和3.5℃，而结晶度相对于原料分别提高了16.1%和13.5%。

Objective:To study the microstructure of cavernous sinus exposed by different surgical approaches through frontotemporal orbitozygomatic craniotomy and to provide safe operative approaches for direct operation on cavernous sinus.

目的：研究额颞眶-颧弓入路中，海绵窦的不同切开方法对其显微结构的显露，为海绵窦病变的直接手术提供安全手术入路。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。