海拔

During the summer (1st to 6 th June)and the winter (10 th to 17 th December) in 2005, a survey of the bird communities were conducted in Dapanshan National Nature Reserve by the methods of line transecting and point counting. Along several transecting lines, we chose enough fixed-radius counting points according the altitudes and the habitats.

2005年，在大盘山国家级自然保护区区域范围内，根据自然景观地貌确定一定数量的样线，在每样线上根据不同的生境和海拔高度有针对性地选取一定数量固定半径的调查样点，调查每一样点鸟类的种类和数量以及生境类型和海拔高度。

Brief Introduction: Mount Muztag lies on the west of the Kunlun Mountains, 75.1°E, 38.5°N. It is the second highest peak of the Kunlun Mountains. Occupying an area of 258 square kilometers and with fault scarps and a relatively smooth top surface, this block mountain developed modern glaciers, the endsof which reach heights from 5020 to 3900 meters. The largest two, the Xili and Kematule Gllaciers, split the mountain body into half transversely. Slopes on west face of the mountain are even, whereas those on north and east faces are quite rugged.

简要说明：慕士塔格峰位于西昆仑山，为昆仑山第二高峰（海拔7509米），位于东经75.1度，北纬38.5度，为有断崖发育的断块山地，顶面较平，现代冰川发育，面积达258平方公里，冰川末端海拔3900～5020米，其中最大的栖力冰川和克麻土勒冰川将山体横切为两半，山峰西边坡势平缓，北边和东边却十分险峻。

The main reason is probably the lower brightness temperature from CLM at higher elevation.

温差在高海拔地区普遍比较大，这可能是由于CLM对高海拔地区的温度估计偏低导致的。

Our coffee is sun-ripened on the slopes of the Jamaica Blue Mountain range, and hand-selected by trained reapers so that only the best cherry red coffee is removed.

我们选择最好的咖啡幼苗进行栽植，咖啡生长在蓝山最高海拔的咖啡带区域，蓝山高海拔的阳光、雨雾、空气、土质提供了绝无仅有的生长环境。

While the switching overvoltage is 1.8 pu,the minimum air clearance of upper space and lower space on ±660 kV DC double-circuit transmission line tower is 4.8 m and 4.9 m respectively at the attitude below 1 000 m, when at the attitude of 2 000 m, the minimum air clearance of upper and lower spaces is 5.4 m and 5.5 m respectively.

最后，结合宁东-山东直流输电工程的实际情况，在1.8pu操作过电压下，对于海拔1000m及以下地区，±660kV同塔双回塔头的上层空气间隙距离建议为4.8m，下层空气间隙距离建议为4.9m；当海拔为2000m时，这2个距离分别建议为5.4m和5.5m。

There is a direct correlation between coffee density and the altitude that the coffee plant is growing at, with a higher altitude equaling a higher density.

海拔高度与咖啡密度也有直接的关系，海拔越高就意味着密度越高。

There is a direct correlation between coffee density and the altitude that the coffee plant is growing at, with a higher altitude equaling a higher density.

海拔高度与咖啡密度也有直接的关系，海拔越高就意味著密度越高。

The whole situation of high potential North-South low, terrain divided into three parts: the northern high mountains, 30-7300 m above sea level, climate cold, snow and ice covered mountains, sparsely populated, lower slopes have dense forest; Central Valley region, 90-300 m above sea level, mild climate, the annual The average rainfall is 760-200 mm, is the major crop-producing areas of Bhutan; the southern mountain region, hot and humid climate, the annual rainfall of up to 50-60 mm in the mountains dense jungle.

全境地势北高南低，地形分三部分：北部为高山区，海拔30—7300米，气候严寒，山峰覆盖冰雪，人烟稀少，较低的山坡有茂密的森林；中部河谷地区，海拔90—300米，气候温和，年平均降雨量760—200毫米，是不丹主要农作物产区；南部山地区，气候湿热，年降雨量可达50—60毫米，山上丛林密布。

The results show that as the crown density reduces the foresttype diversity increases and as the diversity goes up the stability of stand comes down; that the forest is under regressive succession and its stability now is the lowest; that the growth of spruce and fir trees has obviously a n...

结果表明：该林区的林分类型多样性随郁闭度的降低而增加，林分的稳定性随多样性的增加而降低，林分处于逆向演替过程中，林分的稳定性处于最低限；云、冷杉林与环境因子——海拔之间呈明显的负相关；在高海拔区云、冷彬林十分脆弱，一旦原有种群结构的郁闭度低于0.3，森林的稳定性将被破坏，即使在完全封禁的条件下，25年生的疏林要恢复到有林地状态，需要40年的时间。

Thethesis compares the characters of ecosystem service in different district, main drainage basinand different segment in it, confirms the rules that the ecosystem service value is higher insouthern area than northern area and different characters along river and ridge. The ecosystemservice value is decreased regularly with the increasing of population density and elevationby compared analysis. The results of the ecosystem service values in 1981 and 2001 shows arule that ecosystem service value is steady for whole researched region and fluctuate in localarea in LRGR.

本文对比了各行政区、主要流域以及流域内部不同区段的生态系统服务功能特点，确定纵向岭谷区生态系统服务功能价值存在着南高北低的空间分布规律，且在河流、山脊处有着不同的变化特点；通过分析不同人口密度和海拔梯度下生态系统服务功能的价值，得出生态系统服务功能价值有随人口密度和海拔升高而下降的规律；通过对比81年与2001年生态系统服务功能价值的变化，阐述了纵向岭谷区生态系统服务功能价值总体稳定、局部变化的规律。

The basic concept of FOP can be summarized as to further optimize effective prescription according to the standard of curative effects and with the aid of modern science and technology and theories of traditional Chinese medicine.

其基本内涵可概括为：以确有疗效的中药复方为研究对象，以现代科学技术和传统中医药理论为技术支持，以该复方所治病证的药效响应为评价标准，以优化重组疗效更优的新复方为研究目的。

Ever since our world has been a world, native forests have been indiscriminately exploited by man.

自从我们的世界一直是世界原生森林被任意剥削人。