海平面

Merged altimetry sea level anomaly data over China seas for more than 14 years is analyzed using the Empirical Orthogonal Function method. The spatial and temporal characteristics of sea level variability over Yellow Sea, East China Sea and South China Sea are presented, respectively.

用经验正交函数分析方法，对中国近海14年多的测高海平面同化格网资料进行分析，给出了黄海、东海和南海各海平面变化主要主成分的空间变化和时间变化特征。

"These flood gates are unique because they use stainless steel. According to wind speed and Archimedes' principle of buoyancy, they can rise quickly to the surface of the sea, making a barrier. It can even go up to three meters above sea level to keep out floods."

「这个水闸门的特色，是不锈钢做的，根据风速和阿基米德浮力原理，让它可以快速升降在海平面上形成一座堤防，甚至可以高达海平面三公尺的高度，来防止水患。

Analysis of the morphological feature, diversity and abundance of graptolite, brachiopod and radiolaria indicated that the sea-level in the Yangtze basin underwent the change from rising to falling, then to rising again during the latest Ordovician to the earliest Silurian interval, and the maxium rising episode eppeared in the lower Tangyagraptus typicus Subzone and the maxium falling at the top of the Guanyinqiao bed.

笔石、腕足类、放射虫的形态、分异度和丰度的研究表明：扬子海盆晚奥陶世晚期至志留纪初期，总体上，海平面经历了上升→下降→上升的变化，海平面上升的最大阶段发生在Tangyagraptus typicus亚带下部，到观音桥层顶部，海平面下降到最低点。

It indicates a regional tectonicprocess. The boundary extinction is mainly influenced by sea level changes in southernTibet. The regression occurred from late Campanian of Cretaceous to early Danian ofPaleogene.

西藏南部晚白垩世的海平面从坎潘晚期到丹尼早期是逐渐降低的，生物消亡特点显示出与海平面变化的一致性，可能原因主要受海平面变化的影响。

According to the principle of strontium isotope stratigraphy, we attempt to determine the age of the boundaries for Campanian/Santonian and Maastrichtian/Campanian by 87Sr/86Sr ratios for Gamba section in southern Tibet.

在与国际上同期海相地层锶同位素演化曲线对比的基础上，研究了晚白垩世海相碳酸盐锶同位素组成与主要地质事件的关系；在将本研究锶同位素数据融入到全球中新代海水锶同位素曲线的基础上，综合作出了中新生代海平面变化和锶同位素对照曲线，讨论了全球风化速率，造山事件，气候，海平面变化以及灾变性事件对中新生代海水锶同位素的控制作用；根据锶同位素地层学原理，本研究尝试将碳酸盐锶同位素组成用于海相地层定年上，利用已有的全球海水87Sr/86Sr值-年龄数据库和测试的藏南晚白垩海相碳酸盐的87Sr/86Sr值，确定了岗巴剖面Campanian/Santonian和Maastrichtian/Campanian阶界线，标定了广泛分布于白垩纪的厚壳蛤化石的年龄；本研究还将这些方法推广到了塔里木盆地井下奥陶纪地层的年龄标定，确定了中/上，中/下奥陶统界线，从锶同位素角度获得了古岩溶作用证据，显示锶同位素地层学在解决海相地层对比，年龄确定及在岩溶型油气储层研究中的潜在价值和良好应用前景。

Persculptus to Parakidograptus acuminatus Zones, could be recognized during the interval. In addition, the abundance changes of the radiolaria at the Goujiaya and Datangkou sections were coincided with the sea-level changes, and correlatable with the synchorous 5 fluctuations of the sea-level in North America and Africa. So above-mentioned 5 cycles could represent the eustasies during the latest Ordovician to the earliest Silurian.

在这2个剖面上，放射虫丰度变化也表现出相似的规律，与笔石和腕足类的形态、分异度和丰度变化所反应的海平面升降大体一致，和北美、非洲同期海平面的5次波动可以对比，据此指出，以上5次海平面旋回代表了晚奥陶世晚期至志留纪初期全球性海平面变化。

Persculptus to Parakidograptus acuminatus Zones, could be recognized during theinterval. In addition, the abundance changes of the radiolaria at the Goujiaya and Datangkou sections werecoincided with the sea-level changes, and correlatable with the synchorous 5 fluctuations of the sea-level inNorth America and Africa. So above-mentioned 5 cycles could represent the eustasies during the latestOrdovician to the earliest Silurian.

在这2个剖面上，放射虫丰度变化也表现出相似的规律，与笔石和腕足类的形态、分异度和丰度变化所反应的海平面升降大体一致，和北美、非洲同期海平面的5次波动可以对比，据此指出，以上5次海平面旋回代表了晚奥陶世晚期至志留纪初期全球性海平面变化。

These drillings have provided a chronology of eustatic lowering for the past 42 million years, established a causal link between sequence boundaries on continental margins and eustatic lowerings. Better estimating of amplitudes of eustatic sea level changes has been consequently made.

根据这些资料，建立了过去42Ma来的海平面变化年表，确立了大陆边缘层序界面与全球海平面下降之间的成因联系，在估计全球海平面变化幅度方面取得进展。

Schematizing the southern Yellow sea as an constant water depth and semi-enclosed rectangular bay, the evolution trends of tidal amphidromic system of M2and variation features of coast tidal range are analyzed primary under the condition of 3 and 5 meter rise of sea level respectively.

将南黄海概化为一等深矩形海域，初步研究了在海平面上升 3m 和 5m 条件下该海域旋转潮波系统的演化趋势，继而分析了沿岸潮差变化特征。初步分析研究表明：随着海平面上升，该海域 M2 分潮的无潮点有向东南方向偏移的趋势，受此影响，沿。。。应用海湾和半封闭矩形海域改进的 Taylor 问题的解研究海平面上升对 M2 分潮旋转潮波系统及沿岸潮差的变化。

It is proposed that clear definition and discrimination of some relevant concepts and relationships on sea level and sea level change, eustasy and relative sea level, high frequency sea level and composite sea level, sea level rising falling, sea level fluctuation and sea level oscillation, sea level change and transgressive ...

对利用沉积记录来研究海平面变化的重视程度很高，但对海平面变化对沉积盆地的影响注意甚少。建议关注海平面升降变化对盆地充填物的作用，对沉积型矿床的控制和对大陆边缘地壳变形的反弹作用过程的研究及定量模拟是一个重要方向，它可能为大陆边缘动力学研究提供一方面的思路。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。