海峡

The Duke of Medina Sidonia now sent a message to the Duke of Parma in Dunkirk:"I am anchored here two leagues from Calais with the enemy's fleet on my flank. They can cannonade me whenever they like, and I shall be unable to do them much harm in return." He asked Parma to send fifty ships to help him break out of Calais. Parma was unable to help as he had less than twenty ships and most of those were not yet ready to sail.That night Medina Sidonia sent out a warning to his captains that he expected a fire-ship attack. This tactic had been successfully used by Francis Drake in Cadiz in 1587 and the fresh breeze blowing steadily from the English fleet towards Calais, meant the conditions were ideal for such an attack. He warned his captains not to panic and not to head out to the open sea. Medina Sidonia confidently told them that his patrol boats would be able to protect them from any fire-ship attack that took place.Medina Sidonia had rightly calculated what would happen.

1577年，他再次从英国出发，乘着旗舰"金鹿"号直奔美洲沿岸，一路打劫西班牙商船，西班牙人做梦也想不到，竟然有人敢在"自家后院胡闹"，当他们派出军舰追击时，德雷克早已逃往南方，但由于西班牙的封锁，他无法通过狭窄的麦哲伦海峡，在一次猛烈的风暴中，"金鹿"号同船队其它伙伴失散了，被向南吹了5°之多，来到了西班牙人也未曾到过的地方，自从麦哲伦海峡被发现以来人们一直认为海峡以南的火地岛就是传说中的南方大陆的一部分，但此时呈现在德雷克面前的是一片汪洋大海，德雷克被这意外的发现惊呆了，他很高兴的向大家宣布"传说中的南方大陆是不存在的，即使存在，也一定是在南方更寒冷的地方，"(直到今天我们还称这片广阔的水域为"德雷克海峡")，但德雷克却一直向西横渡了太平洋。1579年7月23日，他到达了马里亚纳群岛，8月22日穿过北回归线，9月26日回到了阔别已久的普次茅斯港，再次成为了"民众的英雄"，这次航行是继麦哲伦之后的第二次环球航行，但德雷克却是第一个自始至终指挥环球航行的船长(众所周知，麦哲伦在菲律宾被土人做成三明治吃掉了)。

Based on the analyses of the observation data and numerical model of ocean circulation, the variations of the Kuroshio in Luzon strait (included Bashi strait and Balintang strait) have been studied by using the theories of potential vorticity conservation and oceanic Rossby wave; It was first discovered that the climatologic mean state of the Kuroshio exhibits a westward bending through the Luzon strait. The location of the Kuroshio bending is limited to the east of 119E and frequently flanked by a cold eddy to southwest of the Kuroshio; This bending of the Kuroshio favors the formation of the anticycle eddy in the east of the Luzon strait.

依据对海洋观测资料的分析，运用位涡守恒，海洋Rossby波动理论和数值模式，研究了黑潮在吕宋海峡（包括巴士海峡和巴林塘海峡）的形变特征；首次确定了在吕宋海峡黑潮的形变的平均状态是黑潮向南海的弯曲，该弯曲西端位置一般不超过119E，该弯曲的西南侧常常出现冷涡；该弯曲有利于吕宋海峡东侧形成一个反气旋涡旋。

Our logistics development of the straits western side economic zone may focus on the constitution of the straits western side economic zone. With the booming of economy and merchandise trade, our province can base on the relation between the straits, set up all kinds of regional distribution centers and town distribution centers, and built logistics information network system. According to the principle of "government driving, corporation attending, market acting, circulation fade-in", our province can form efficient and effective the straits western side economic zone logistics network system, which it can touch the international logistics network, link up the logistics network of Bohai Bay Region, Yangtze River Delta Region and Pearl River Delta Region and join the Taiwan Strait logistics network.

我省海峡西岸经济区现代物流发展应围绕海峡西岸经济区建设为中心，依托经济发达商贸繁荣，立足两岸关系的前沿阵地，按照"政府推动、企业主体、市场运作、循环渐进"的原则，发展各具特色的区域流通中心和城市流通中心，建设全方位物流信息网络系统，逐步形成结构合理、布局科学、技术先进、运转高效、畅通完整的海峡西岸经济区物流网络系统，实现与国际接轨，衔接长江三角洲、珠江三角洲，对接台湾海峡两岸的海峡西岸经济区现代物流功能。

Our logistics development of the straits western side economic zone may focuson the constitution of the straits western side economic zone. With the booming of economy and merchandise trade, our province can base on the relation between the straits, set up all kinds of regional distribution centers and town distribution centers, and built logistics information network system. According to the principle of "government driving, corporation attending, market acting, circulation fade-in", our province can form efficient and effective the straits western side economic zone logistics network system, which it can touch the international logistics network, link up the logistics network of Bohai Bay Region, Yangtze River Delta Region and Pearl River Delta Region and join the Taiwan Strait logistics network.

我省海峡西岸经济区现代物流发展应围绕海峡西岸经济区建设为中心，依托经济发达商贸繁荣，立足两岸关系的前沿阵地，按照"政府推动、企业主体、市场运作、循环渐进"的原则，发展各具特色的区域流通中心和城市流通中心，建设全方位物流信息网络系统，逐步形成结构合理、布局科学、技术先进、运转高效、畅通完整的海峡西岸经济区物流网络系统，实现与国际接轨，衔接长江三角洲、珠江三角洲，对接台湾海峡两岸的海峡西岸经济区现代物流功能。

Today, it is the Straits of Hormuz, through which much of the world's oil is carried, that has acquired the same strategic importance as the Hellespont had for the Athenians.

今天，就像海勒斯波特海峡之于雅典人，作为世界多数石油运输的必经之地–霍尔木兹海峡海峡拥有同等战略地位。

Reference to the southwest Pacific island southeast corner of Tasmania to the Antarctic continent and the Indian Ocean to the warp boundaries, southeast to the southern tip of South America through the Cape Horn and the Atlantic meridional boundaries, North via the Bering Strait and the Arctic Ocean Link, N Panama Canal and Magellan Strait, Drake communication across the Atlantic. W Strait of Malacca and Sunda Strait links the Indian Ocean, the total approximate contour round.

范围 太平洋西南以塔斯马尼亚岛东南角至南极大陆的经线与印度洋分界，东南以通过南美洲最南端的合恩角的经线与大西洋分界，北经白令海峡与北冰洋连接，东经巴拿马运河和麦哲伦海峡、德雷克海峡沟通大西洋，西经马六甲海峡和巽他海峡通印度洋，总轮廊近似圆形。

Initiated by the three littoral states and pushed forward by Japan, the issue of user cooperation on the Straits of Malacca leaped forward recently, because China expressed its readiness to cooperate. However, relevant countries have not yet made an agreement on critical issues, for example the mechanism or regime of cooperation.

在马六甲海峡沿岸三国以及日本的积极推动下，马六甲海峡使用国合作义务问题最近因获得中国的积极回应取得较大的进展，但具体到合作的方式、途径、范围等问题时，相关国家各自又有不同的打算。9.11事件以后，海上安全问题成为马六甲海峡使用国合作义务问题中的新要素。

Our oil from the Persian Gulf from across the Indian Ocean, through the Straits of Malacca, on the South China Sea, cross-Taiwan Strait into the East China Sea, the Sea of Japan, which is the lifeline of oil, the Chinese government if the blockade the Taiwan Strait, we must proceed from the cargo ship After there, our main force of destroyers and frigates will be deployed, the Chinese Navy saw the Japanese troops, will play immediately, then fight!

我们的石油从波斯湾出来跨过印度洋，穿过马六甲海峡，上中国南海，跨台湾海峡进东海，到日本海，这是石油生命线，中国政府如果把台湾海峡封锁起来，我们的货轮一定要从那里经过，我们的主力舰和驱逐舰就会出动，中国海军一看到日本出兵，马上就会上场，那就打！

In the 1960s, drilling for oil and gas was investigated throughout the Great Barrier Reef,[56][57] by seismic and magnetic methods in the Torres Strait, along "the eastern seaboard of Cape York to Princess Charlotte Bay" and along the coast from Cooktown to Fraser Island. In the late 1960s, more exploratory wells were drilled near Wreck Island in the Capricorn Channel, and near Darnley Island in the Torres Strait, but "all results were dry".

上世纪60年代，人们开始在托雷斯海峡，沿约克角半岛东部到夏洛克公主湾，从库克顿海岸到弗雷泽岛，用地震仪器定向和磁偏角的方法来探测大堡礁可能存在的石油和天然气。60年代末期，摩羯海峡的沉船岛以及托雷斯海峡的达恩利岛附近，新建了更多的勘探油井，但仍然一无所获。

As a result, what are now the shallow seas between Asia and the Indonesia islands of Sumatra, Borneo, Java, and Bali became dry land as other similar shallow straits such as the English Channel and the Bearing Strait in Alaska.

所以，现在亚洲大陆和印度尼西亚海岛苏门答腊，婆罗洲、 Java，和巴厘岛之间的浅海当时是连接的陆地，其它现今类似的浅海峡，譬如英吉利海峡和阿拉斯加的 Bearing 海峡，当时也是连接的陆地。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了