测量误差

Experimental accuracy and repetition of FBG temperature sensitivity and compensation were discussed.have selected several materials which has bigger coefficient of expansion to do packaging components, have made many temperature experiments, there have not flaws, such as aging, crackle, absciss layer, packaging materials have good temperature sensitivity and compatibility with optical fiber;have designed the simple and practical packaging components, have performed a serials of experiments about accuracy and repetition of FBG wave-length, have obtained the first step conclusion;have analyzed the result and made comparison between the result of different experiment, have summarized the best packaging effect and several rules to reduce mistskes.

本文所做的主要工作包括以下几个内容：一、选取了常见的热膨胀系数大的材料制作封装元件，经过多次一80℃到80℃反复测试，封装元件没有出现老化开裂、封装裂纹、空洞、离层等缺陷，封装材料具有良好的温敏稳定性及复用性，与光纤相容性较好；二、对光纤光栅进行简单、实用的封装处理，就封装效果的优劣性、波长测量的准确度、重复性和封装时产生的波长损失等方面进行了一系列的实验，得出了初步的结论；三、对温敏和温度补偿式封装的实验数据进行了详细的分析和对比，从数字上对温变过程中光纤光栅中心波长的改变及温变曲线进行了定量的分析，在大量实验数据分析结果的基础上，总结出哪种材料封装效果更好，以及如何有效的减小实验误差。

The method of high-resolution Fourier-transform spectroscopy study on the Absorption line intensities is discussed. With a series of measurement and fitting the line profiles, altogether 1 760 Absorption lines of phosphine were obtained, corresponding to five bands in the 1 950-2 480 cm~(-1)region and four bands i...

文章探讨了高分辨傅里叶变换光谱方法研究气体样品吸收线型的基本原理，并通过实验测量以及程序拟合谱线线型，得到了磷烷分子在1950~2480cm-1波段的5个吸收带以及3280~3580cm-1波段的4个吸收带中的1760条谱线线强度，经分析其结果误差在±6%左右。

As a result, the accuracy of measurement is affected.

在动态测量中，应根据信号的特点响应特性，以免产生过火的误差。

Coordinate measuring machine ; aerostatics slideway ; error compensation

坐标测量机；气浮导轨；误差补偿

With the combination of the equal thickness interference formed by an air wedge and the CCD image-processing technique,a new method is presented to measure spatial alignment error .

将空气劈尖产生的等厚干涉与CCD图像处理技术相结合，提出了一种测量连续空间直线度误差的新方法。

The intelligent cablefault location instrument has many peculiarity by testing fault cable in laboratory ,for examplethe measure range is 0 ～ 60kM, the relative error is smaller than 0.5%. In-systemProgramming logic device which will be useful in debuging the circuit board is used.Measurement date can be displayed by the LDE showing, and it has the USB port supporting"Plug and Play" with electricity, the highest rate is 12Mb/s.

经过模拟电缆电路定点实验得出该测试仪具有以下特点：测量量程为 0～60km，相对误差不大于 0.5%；有利于方便调试的在系统可编程逻辑器件的应用；LED 显示器可动态显示测量结果；USB热插拔通信接口功能，传输最高速率为 12M。

RSSI-based location is a hotspot in nowadays. This paper presents RSSI-based triangle and centroid location algorithm and trilateration algorithm, and analyses the average positioning error produced by this two methods. Simulation experiments prove that triangle and centroid location algorithm can obviously improve the location accuracy compared to trilateration algorithm.

基于RSSI的定位技术是现阶段研究的热点，本文提出了基于RSSI的三角形质心定位算法和三边测量法，并对两种算法所产生的平均定位误差进行仿真分析，仿真结果表明基于RSSI的三角形质心定位算法比基于RSSI的三边测量定位算法的定位精度有较大提高。

Dept.of surv.

然而EDM作为一种光学和电子器件组成的测量仪器，由于生产、运输、使用过程中的误差、震动和环境因素的影响以及电子器件本身的老化等，导致仪器的部分性能指标发生变化，最终是使测距仪测量观测值的精度受到影响。

The work process even keeps the view, measuring more accurate, avoid using eye fatigue with artificial error margin that long-playing diagraph cause, combining can make work process many the person observes at the same time.

工作过程更直观，测量更精确，避免用眼疲劳和长时间测量引起的人为误差，并能使工作过程多人同时观察。

The star calibration system, which is one of methods to calibrate precision and adjust tolerance of tracing and measuring devices in fields, has been widely applied to high precision tracing and measuring devices such as photoelectric theodolites, radars , etc.

星体标校系统是实现跟踪测量设备外场精度标校和误差调整的方法之一，广泛应用于光电经纬仪、雷达等高精度跟踪测量设备中。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。